2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语上册译林版第30页答案
四、信息还原:请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(六选五)
Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. 1______
C

Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure. 2______
D
They say that reading for pleasure is too easy.
______3
B
Doctor Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that reading for pleasure helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. 4______
A
Dr Krashen tells us that reading for pleasure helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. 5______
F
Pleasure reading will help you:
◆ learn how English speakers use English;
◆ read faster in English;
◆ find examples of good writing in English;
◆ learn new words and grammar knowledge;
◆ learn about the cultures of English speakers.

答案

1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. F
In 2012, Mo Yan became the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Literature Prize in (1)
its
century-long history, bringing joy to other writers and readers all over the country. Mo said that people worldwide will read Chinese literature more often. "My winning the prize should play a rather positive (2)
role
," the 57-year-old said. "Actually, I thought I only had a small (3)
chance
to win. There are so many good writers all over the world and in China."
Mo Yan was born in a farmer's family in a village and (4)
dropped
out of school at the age of 12, and he started reading books in a mill (磨坊) of his house using a little light of an oil lamp (灯). "In my (5)
childhood
, there were only a few books in my village. I had to try (6)
every
way to find a book to read. I exchanged books with others and (7)
even
worked in the mill and did farm work for others in exchange for books," he said. "When I finished reading all the books in villages (8)
around
, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world." "With no more books at (9)
hand
, I even started to read a Chinese dictionary. I read it so many times that I even found mistakes in it." Thanks to Mo Yan's (10)
success
, International publishers (出版商) will pay more attention to Chinese literature. More Chinese works will be translated and introduced to the international readers.

答案

1.its 2.role 3.chance 4.dropped 5.childhood 6.every 7.even 8.around 9.hand 10.success

解析

1. 根据上下文“the first Chinese writer... century-long history”,此处指“它的(诺贝尔文学奖的)百年历史”,填“its”。
2. “play a positive role”为固定搭配,意为“发挥积极作用”,填“role”。
3. “have a small chance”表示“有很小的机会”,符合语境“我以为我获奖机会很小”,填“chance”。
4. “drop out of school”意为“辍学”,结合过去时态,填“dropped”。
5. “in my childhood”表示“在我的童年时期”,符合“村里只有几本书”的背景,填“childhood”。
6. “every way”意为“各种方法”,指“尝试各种方法找书读”,填“every”。
7. 前文说“交换书”,此处表递进“甚至为别人干活换书”,填“even”。
8. “around”表示“周围的”,“villages around”即“周围的村庄”,填“around”。
9. “at hand”为固定搭配,意为“在手边,可得到的”,指“没有书可读时”,填“hand”。
10. “success”意为“成功”,指“由于莫言的成功,出版商更关注中国文学”,填“success”。