2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社九年级英语全一册第81页答案
1. 对……感到无聊
be bored with...

2. 在电视上看体育
watch sports on TV

3. 需要小憩一会儿
need a little break

4. 电视节目类型
types of TV programs

5. 从……学会很多
learn a lot from...

6. 真实生活事件
real-life events

7. 参加游戏节目
take part in game shows

8. 赢得大奖
win a big prize

答案

1. be bored with...; 2. watch sports on TV; 3. need a little break; 4. types of TV programs; 5. learn a lot from...; 6. real-life events; 7. take part in game shows; 8. win a big prize

解析

根据九年级英语上册相关词汇及短语知识,直接进行汉译英。
1. “对……感到无聊”常用“be bored with...”表达。
2. “在电视上看体育”可译为“watch sports on TV”。
3. “需要小憩一会儿”是“need a little break”。
4. “电视节目类型”为“types of TV programs”。
5. “从……学会很多”用“learn a lot from...”。
6. “真实生活事件”是“real-life events”。
7. “参加游戏节目”译为“take part in game shows”。
8. “赢得大奖”为“win a big prize”。
一、根据所给音标、汉语、首字母提示,填写所缺单词
1. The movie has almost no
dialogue
/'daɪəlɒg/ but is still interesting.
2. The children were moved by a true story of
real-life
(真实生活的) heroes.
3. As soon as my work is
done
(完毕), I'll give you a call.
4. I like watching
comedies
(喜剧) because they can make me feel relaxed.
5. He made some TV
documentaries
(纪录片) about the children in poor areas.

答案

1. dialogue 2. real-life 3. done 4. comedies 5. documentaries

解析

1. 根据音标/'daɪəlɒg/可知填dialogue。
2. “真实生活的”对应real-life。
3. “完毕”用done,此处为被动语态。
4. “喜剧”是comedies,可数名词,用复数表泛指。
5. “纪录片”是documentaries,some后接可数名词复数。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Julia soon got bored with
lying
(lie) on the beach.
2. There are many tourists
visiting
(visit) Nanjing every year.
3. A lot of children like
watching
(watch) cartoons.
4.
Documentaries
(documentary) are one of my favourite TV programmes.
5. He can't sing as
well
(good) as his brother.

答案

1. lying
2. visiting
3. watching
4. Documentaries
5. well

解析

1. “get bored with”后接动词-ing形式,表示“对……感到厌烦”,所以“lie”应变为“lying”。
2. “There are...”表示“有……”,后面跟动词-ing形式作定语,修饰“tourists”,表示“正在参观南京的游客”,所以“visit”应变为“visiting”。
3. “like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,所以“watch”应变为“watching”。
4. 根据句中的“are”可知,主语应为复数形式,所以“documentary”应变为“Documentaries”。
5. “as...as”中间用形容词或副词的原级,这里修饰动词“sing”,所以“good”应变为副词形式“well”。
三、阅读短文,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确(六选五)
similar to; instead; interviewed; different from; however; chosen
The first quiz shows were on the radio and not on TV, and they started in the USA. In 1932, there was Vox Pop. This was a radio programme where they (1)
interviewed
people in the street. Sometimes, they would give out money for interesting or unusual answers to their questions. This show was an interview show, and not a quiz show. (2)
however
, it was so popular that it gave people the idea for quiz shows.
The first real quiz show was Professor Quiz in 1936. This show was (3)
different from
many modern quiz shows, however, because the contestants did not answer questions. (4)
instead
, they asked a professor questions. The contestants would win 25 if they asked a question the professor was unable to answer.
Later that same year, another radio quiz show started. It was Uncle Jim's Question Bee. In this show, contestants were (5)
chosen
from the audience, and they had to answer questions to win a prize.
The first TV quiz show came two years later. It was a British show called Spelling Bee. In this show, children had to spell words correctly.

答案

interviewed; however; different from; instead; chosen

解析

1. 空格前为主语they,后为people,需填动词作谓语。短文时态为过去时,interviewed(采访)符合“街头采访人们”语境,选interviewed。
2. 前句说明该节目是访谈秀非问答秀,后句讲其流行催生问答秀创意,存在转折关系,however(然而)表转折,句首首字母大写,选however。
3. 后句“contestants did not answer questions”与现代问答秀不同,different from(与……不同)符合语境,选different from。
4. 前句说选手不回答问题,后句讲他们问教授问题,表相反情况,instead(相反)符合,选instead。
5. 主语contestants与动词choose是被动关系,需用被动语态,chosen(被选择)符合“从观众中被选出”,选chosen。
四、根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. 你最喜欢什么类型的电视节目?
What kind of TV programs
do you like best?
2. 我喜欢纪录片,因为我能从中学到很多。
I like documentaries because I can
learn a lot from
them.
3. 我也喜欢参加竞赛节目,因为我可以赢得大奖。
I like
taking part in
game shows too, because I may
win a big prize
.
4. 但是我最喜欢的节目是访谈节目。有很多名人在节目中谈论他们的生活。
But I like chat shows best.
There are
many famous people on the shows
talking about their lives
.
5. 事实上我没什么时间看电视,因为一个学生的作业是永远做不完的。
In fact, I have little time to watch TV because a student's work
is never finished
.

答案

1. What kind of TV programs
2. learn a lot from
3. taking part in; win a big prize
4. There are; talking about their lives
5. is never finished

解析

1. 询问最喜欢的电视节目类型,用“What kind of TV programs”来表达。
2. “从……中学到”用“learn a lot from”来表达。
3. “参加”用“taking part in”,“赢得大奖”用“win a big prize”,且may后接动词原形。
4. “有”用“There are”,“谈论”用“talk about”。
5. “永远做不完”用“is never finished”。