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六、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Street culture is cool and popular. Graffiti(涂鸦) is an important part of it. Who is the world's coolest graffiti artist? It might be Banksy. He is an artist from the UK. He paints on walls all over the world. 1 No one knows what he looks like, either. But he is really famous.
In 2010, Time chose Banksy as one of the world's 100 most influential(有影响力的) people. The magazine needed one of his photos. He sent them a funny photo. In the photo, we couldn't see his face. 2 Time used the photo as its cover.
3 More people can see his works. They don't need to buy museum tickets. They can enjoy art when they take a walk, go to the supermarket or go to school.
Some people laugh at Banksy. They say bad words about him. For example, "Your works will never be on show in museums." 4 In fact, he doesn't care what people think of him. One day he fought back in a funny way. 5 Then he hung them on the wall.
A. He devotes most of his time to painting.
B. Banksy doesn't get angry when he hears the words.
C. He secretly brought his works into museums.
D. He used a paper bag to cover his face.
E. His paintings are so wonderful.
F. Banksy paints on the street.
G. Nobody knows his real name.
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Street culture is cool and popular. Graffiti(涂鸦) is an important part of it. Who is the world's coolest graffiti artist? It might be Banksy. He is an artist from the UK. He paints on walls all over the world. 1 No one knows what he looks like, either. But he is really famous.
In 2010, Time chose Banksy as one of the world's 100 most influential(有影响力的) people. The magazine needed one of his photos. He sent them a funny photo. In the photo, we couldn't see his face. 2 Time used the photo as its cover.
3 More people can see his works. They don't need to buy museum tickets. They can enjoy art when they take a walk, go to the supermarket or go to school.
Some people laugh at Banksy. They say bad words about him. For example, "Your works will never be on show in museums." 4 In fact, he doesn't care what people think of him. One day he fought back in a funny way. 5 Then he hung them on the wall.
A. He devotes most of his time to painting.
B. Banksy doesn't get angry when he hears the words.
C. He secretly brought his works into museums.
D. He used a paper bag to cover his face.
E. His paintings are so wonderful.
F. Banksy paints on the street.
G. Nobody knows his real name.
1.
G
2. D
3. F
4. B
5. C
答案
1. G 2. D 3. F 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
做信息还原题时，需先通读全文和所有选项，明确短文核心内容（围绕涂鸦艺术家Banksy的事迹），再逐个分析每个空白处的前后语境，通过指代关系、语义并列、逻辑呼应等线索匹配对应选项，确保上下文衔接自然。
【解析】
1. 空后出现“either”（也），说明前文需表达“没人知道他的某一信息”，选项G“Nobody knows his real name”符合并列逻辑，故1选G；
2. 空前提到“照片里看不到他的脸”，选项D“He used a paper bag to cover his face”解释了看不到脸的原因，语义衔接，故2选D；
3. 空后说明“更多人能看到他的作品，无需买博物馆票，散步时就能欣赏”，对应他的作品在街头，选项F“Banksy paints on the street”呼应下文场景，故3选F；
4. 空前是他人对Banksy的嘲笑，空后是他不在乎他人看法，选项B“Banksy doesn't get angry when he hears the words”承接上文的嘲笑，引出下文的态度，逻辑通顺，故4选B；
5. 空前是他对嘲笑的反击，空后是“然后他把它们挂在墙上”，选项C“He secretly brought his works into museums”是反击的具体方式，符合语境，故5选C。
【答案】
1.G 2.D 3.F 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
信息还原、上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的七选五信息还原题，围绕街头涂鸦艺术家Banksy的事迹展开，重点考查学生对上下文语境、逻辑关系的理解与匹配能力，难度适中，只要理清每个空前后的语义关联即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
做信息还原题时，需先通读全文和所有选项，明确短文核心内容（围绕涂鸦艺术家Banksy的事迹），再逐个分析每个空白处的前后语境，通过指代关系、语义并列、逻辑呼应等线索匹配对应选项，确保上下文衔接自然。
【解析】
1. 空后出现“either”（也），说明前文需表达“没人知道他的某一信息”，选项G“Nobody knows his real name”符合并列逻辑，故1选G；
2. 空前提到“照片里看不到他的脸”，选项D“He used a paper bag to cover his face”解释了看不到脸的原因，语义衔接，故2选D；
3. 空后说明“更多人能看到他的作品，无需买博物馆票，散步时就能欣赏”，对应他的作品在街头，选项F“Banksy paints on the street”呼应下文场景，故3选F；
4. 空前是他人对Banksy的嘲笑，空后是他不在乎他人看法，选项B“Banksy doesn't get angry when he hears the words”承接上文的嘲笑，引出下文的态度，逻辑通顺，故4选B；
5. 空前是他对嘲笑的反击，空后是“然后他把它们挂在墙上”，选项C“He secretly brought his works into museums”是反击的具体方式，符合语境，故5选C。
【答案】
1.G 2.D 3.F 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
信息还原、上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的七选五信息还原题，围绕街头涂鸦艺术家Banksy的事迹展开，重点考查学生对上下文语境、逻辑关系的理解与匹配能力，难度适中，只要理清每个空前后的语义关联即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
