一、语法选择
Sam, 44 years old, is the owner of the website Love for Pandas. He went to the zoo 1 a snowy morning as usual. It was 2 good day to take pictures because pandas loved snow. And there were fewer visitors when the weather was bad.
Sam 3 as “Mr Panda” for his love of pandas. For nearly 12 years, Sam has been visiting the zoo almost daily 4 panda photos. When returning home, Sam usually selects about 200 5 and uploads(上传) them to the website.
One day, in order to photograph the panda Xiang Xiang, Sam 6 over seven hours waiting in the cold. Xiang Xiang was worth the wait, 7 she only appeared for two or three minutes. When people asked him 8 he liked Xiang Xiang so much, he said, “Xiang Xiang is the same age as my daughter.”
Sam has made many friends and become 9 than before. “Pandas have given 10 a lot of happiness. I have learned more about China because of them.”
1. A. in B. for C. on
2. A. a B. an C. the
3. A. knows B. knew C. is known
4. A. to take B. taking C. take
5. A. picture B. pictures C. picture's
6. A. spends B. spent C. has spent
7. A. so B. because C. although
8. A. why B. what C. when
9. A. healthy B. healthier C. the healthiest
10. A. I B. me C. my

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B

【分析】
逐个分析各小题解题思路：1. 具体某一天的上午前用介词on，故选C；2. 泛指“一个好天气”，good为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选A；3. 固定搭配be known as（被称为），主语Sam为单数，用is known，故选C；4. 不定式表目的，去动物园是为了拍熊猫，故选A；5. 200后接可数名词复数，选pictures，故选B；6. one day表过去，用spent，故选B；7. 前后让步关系，用although，故选C；8. 答语是原因，问句用why，故选A；9. than前用比较级healthier，故选B；10. give后接宾格me，故选B。
【解析】
1. 选C：具体某一天的早中晚前用介词on，此处snowy morning是具体下雪天的早上，故用on。
2. 选A：泛指“一个好日子”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。
3. 选C：固定搭配be known as意为“被称为”，主语Sam为第三人称单数，一般现在时，故用is known。
4. 选A：不定式作目的状语，去动物园的目的是拍摄熊猫照片，故用to take。
5. 选B：数词200后需接可数名词复数，picture的复数形式为pictures。
6. 选B：one day表示过去的时间，句子用一般过去时，spend的过去式为spent。
7. 选C：前后句为让步关系，although意为“虽然”，符合语境：虽然仅出现两三分钟，但值得等待。
8. 选A：根据答语可知问句询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。
9. 选B：than是比较级标志词，healthy的比较级为healthier。
10. 选B：give为动词，后接宾格代词作宾语，I的宾格为me。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
介词的用法、冠词与代词的用法、动词的时态与语态
【点评】
本题为初中英语语法选择题，考察基础语法知识点，涵盖介词、冠词、被动语态等，需掌握常见搭配与时态用法，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、完形填空
It is always hard to get out of bed on a cold winter morning. As I try to get out of bed, I sometimes think, “How 11 it would be if I were a bear! I would then sleep in the whole winter 12 the following spring.”
Bears start preparing for hibernation(冬眠) in early autumn. They eat up to 40 kg of food a day—almost three times as much food as they 13 eat in summer. Their weight can increase by 10 kg to 15 kg every week. When winter arrives, bears have a 14 time finding fruit or hunting animals. To get through the cold months, they fall into long periods of sleep in order to save their strength.
After bears go into hibernation in winter, they do not eat or drink; their stored fat will be broken down to 15 energy. Throughout the winter, they 16 15 to 20 percent of the body weight. After the weather becomes 17, bears come out from the holes. They eat early spring plants and hunt small animals for food.
Do all bears hibernate? Well, polar bears don't need to do so. They are used to living in cold weather. Also, bears in zoos do not hibernate if they are 18 food in winter. However, this is unhealthy for these animals, because it may cause 19 to become overweight. Most zoos now allow bears to hibernate. If you don't see the bears when you visit a zoo in winter, you should be 20 for them. It possibly means that they are enjoying a healthy sleep.
11. A. nice B. terrible C. strange D. healthy
12. A. since B. from C. after D. until
13. A. easily B. usually C. quietly D. slowly
14. A. busy B. short C. hard D. good
15. A. produce B. waste C. divide D. use
16. A. reach B. carry C. lose D. support
17. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. wet
18. A. found B. cooked C. made D. given
19. A. him B. her C. it D. them
20. A. tired B. sad C. happy D. sorry

11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C

【分析】
本题是关于熊冬眠的英语完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨（介绍熊冬眠的原因、过程及特殊情况），再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项，选出最符合语篇逻辑的答案。
【解析】
11. 前文提到“冬天早起很难”，作者表达想当熊的愿望，“nice（美好的）”符合语境，故选A。
12. 固定搭配“from...until...”表示“从……到……”，此处指从冬天睡到春天，故选D。
13. 句意为“秋天熊每天吃的食物几乎是夏天通常吃的三倍”，“usually（通常）”符合语境，故选B。
14. 冬天熊找食物困难，“have a hard time (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，故选C。
15. 脂肪分解的目的是产生能量，“produce（产生）”符合逻辑，故选A。
16. 冬眠期间熊的体重会减少，“lose（失去，减少）”符合语境，故选C。
17. 天气变暖后熊才会从洞穴出来，“warm（温暖的）”符合语境，故选B。
18. 动物园里的熊如果冬天被提供食物就不会冬眠，“given（被给予）”符合被动语境，故选D。
19. 此处指代前文的“bears”，是复数，用“them”，故选D。
20. 冬天看不到熊是因为它们在健康冬眠，所以应该感到“happy（开心的）”，故选C。
【答案】
11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题以熊冬眠为主题，结合科普内容考查完形填空，需学生具备语篇理解能力、词汇词义辨析能力及固定搭配的掌握，是初中英语常见题型，注重对语言运用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6