四、完形填空
Yan Xing lives a happy and hopeful life with his family in a small village. , the living conditions of the village in the past were not as good as now. The main road in the village had too many . People couldn't ride bikes on it, because it was too dangerous. Many people stumbled（绊倒）over these stones and themselves.
It used to take Yan Xing at least two hours to get to school. Also, many people in the village had to walk for a time to arrive at the town with their vegetables and fruits. After school or work, they usually home late.
Great have taken place in this village in recent years. The local government has built new roads for the villagers. Almost all the roads now are and smooth（平坦的）. Yan Xing and other students spend less time getting to school than before. Villagers to drive trucks to sell their things in the big markets.
“Our village has become more beautiful now many people's hard work. Villagers live a happier and richer life. I really want to do something for its development,” Yan Xing said. He also his friends to build their own hometown together.
()1. A. Suddenly B. However C. Finally D. Luckily
()2. A. stones B. flowers C. trees D. birds
()3. A. support B. help C. catch D. hurt
()4. A. short B. busy C. long D. happy
()5. A. returned B. left C. brought D. sent
()6. A. problems B. deals C. changes D. objects
()7. A. wide B. soft C. thick D. high
()8. A. forget B. choose C. refuse D. fail
()9. A. instead of B. rather than C. in place of D. because of
()10. A. puts on B. picks up C. calls on D. looks after

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配逐一分析选项。比如第1题，前文讲现在生活幸福，后文转折说明过去条件差，需选表转折的词；第2题根据后文“不能骑车、绊倒”可推断是石头；其余题目同理，结合语境和词汇含义选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 前文提到现在生活幸福，后文转折说明过去条件不好，表转折的词是However，故选B。2. 后文提到不能骑车、会绊倒，说明路上有石头，故选A。3. 绊倒会导致受伤，hurt符合语境，故选D。4. 过去去镇上需要走很长时间，long符合，故选C。5. 放学或工作后晚回家，return home是固定搭配，故选A。6. 近几年村庄发生了巨大变化，take place changes表示发生变化，故选C。7. 新路又宽又平，wide符合描述，故选A。8. 村民选择开车去大市场卖东西，choose符合语境，故选B。9. 村庄变美是因为人们的努力，because of表原因，后接名词短语，故选D。10. 号召朋友一起建设家乡，call on表示号召，故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文围绕村庄的变化展开，贴近生活，考查学生对上下文语境的理解和常用词汇的运用，是难度适中的完形填空题。
【难度系数】0.6