Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I am (deep) moved by his kindness.
2. Her success is the (proud) of our family.
3. The government has introduced new (reform) in education.
4. The panda is the (mascot) of our school sports meet.
5. He is a (talent) basketball player.

1. deeply
2. pride
3. reforms
4. mascot
5. talented

【分析】
本题为用所给单词适当形式填空的题型，解题思路是先分析每个句子空格处需要的词性，再结合所给单词的词性进行对应转换：1. 修饰动词需用副词；2. 定冠词后需用名词；3. 形容词修饰可数名词时需根据语境判断单复数；4. 定冠词后接名词，结合语境确定单复数；5. 修饰名词需用形容词。
【解析】
1. 空格处修饰动词moved，需用副词，形容词deep的副词形式为deeply，故填deeply；
2. 定冠词the后需接名词，形容词proud的名词形式是pride，故填pride；
3. 形容词new修饰名词，reform是可数名词，此处表泛指的多项改革，用复数形式reforms，故填reforms；
4. 定冠词the后接名词，mascot本身为名词，结合语境用单数形式即可，故填mascot；
5. 空格处修饰名词player，需用形容词，名词talent的形容词形式是talented，故填talented。
【答案】
1. deeply
2. pride
3. reforms
4. mascot
5. talented
【知识点】
词性转换、副词用法、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的基础用法，涉及词性转换、副词修饰动词、名词单复数等知识点，题目难度较低，主要巩固学生对词汇形式变化的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅱ. 根据中文意思完成英语句子。
1. “永不放弃”是他的人生格言。
“ Never give up ” is
in life.
2. 这部电影有一个出乎意料的结局，让所有人都感到惊讶。
The movie had that surprised everyone.
3. 她是一位有才华的画家，她的作品令人惊叹。
She is and her works are amazing.
4. 他喜欢自由泳，因为很放松。
He loves because it's relaxing.
5. 中国的改革开放政策带来了巨大的变化。
China's has brought about great changes.

1. his motto
2. an unexpected ending
3. a talented painter
4. freestyle swimming
5. reform and opening-up

【分析】本题为根据中文意思补全英语句子的题型，需先明确每个中文句子的核心语义，再匹配对应的英语词汇及固定短语，同时注意名词的数、冠词的正确使用等基础语法点，确保补全后的句子符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】1. “他的人生格言”中，“他的”用形容词性物主代词his，“格言”对应名词motto，故填his motto；2. “一个出乎意料的结局”中，“出乎意料的”是unexpected（以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an），“结局”是ending，故填an unexpected ending；3. “一位有才华的画家”中，“有才华的”是talented，“画家”是painter（可数名词单数，talented以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a），故填a talented painter；4. “自由泳”对应的固定英语表达是freestyle swimming；5. “改革开放政策”对应的固定短语是reform and opening-up。
【答案】
1. his motto
2. an unexpected ending
3. a talented painter
4. freestyle swimming
5. reform and opening-up
【知识点】英语固定短语、形容词修饰名词、冠词用法
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇与固定短语的运用，属于英语基础题型，侧重日常常用表达的积累，难度不大。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅲ. 阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
The Paris Olympic Games took place from 26 July to 11 August 2024, followed by the Paralympic Games from 28 August to 8 September. Unlike in previous editions, the two events shared the same torch design.
The 2024 Paris torch, 70 cm in height, was made of lightweight shiny steel and stood out for its soft gold colour. The bottom part had a special design that looked like the River Seine.
Mathieu Lehanneur, the designer of the torch, drew inspiration from three themes of the 2024 Paris Olympics—equality, water, and peace. He explained, “For the first time in its history, the torch for the 2024 Paris Olympics has a perfect balance between non-disabled athletes and para-athletes, which shows us what equality really means.”
Equality was also a driving force behind the 2024 Paris project. This included putting the same effort into organizing the Paralympic Games as well as the Olympic Games. Equality can also be seen in the showing of women, with as many women as men competing, which is new in the Games’ history.
“The torch looks like flowing water waves. Peace is shown by the gentleness of the curves (曲线),” added the designer.
ArcelorMittal, an official partner of the 2024 Paris project, produced 2,000 torches, one-fifth as many as in the previous Games, in order to reduce the environmental impact of production.
The torch was lit by sunlight in Olympia, Greece, on 16 April 2024. After that, it began a journey through 64 regions of France.
1. How tall was the 2024 Paris torch? ()
A. 60 cm. B. 70 cm.
C. 80 cm. D. 90 cm.
2. What does the underlined word “para-athletes” mean in paragraph 3? ()
A. Athletes with disabilities.
B. Athletes of the same heights.
C. Athletes on balanced diets.
D. Athletes from foreign countries.
3. What can be inferred from paragraph 6? ()
A. ArcelorMittal has long been an official partner of the Olympics.
B. The 2024 Paris project wanted to protect the environment.
C. 10,000 torches were produced for the 2024 Paris project.
D. The previous Games used more steel than the 2024 Paris Games.
4. How is the text structured? ()
A. B.
C. D.
5. What’s the best title for the text? ()
A. The Torch for the 2024 Olympics
B. Themes of the Olympics
C. The 2024 Paris Olympics
D. The Designer of the Olympic Torch

1－5 BABAA

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各小题：
1. 第1题是细节理解题，需定位原文中关于火炬高度的描述；
2. 第2题是词义猜测题，需结合上下文对比“non-disabled athletes”推断词义；
3. 第3题是推理判断题，需根据第六段的目的描述推断结论；
4. 第4题是文章结构题，需梳理全文段落逻辑对应结构选项；
5. 第5题是主旨大意题，需总结全文核心内容确定标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第二段“The 2024 Paris torch, 70 cm in height...”可知火炬高度为70cm，故选B。
2. 第2题：根据第三段“non-disabled athletes and para-athletes”，“non-disabled”意为“非残疾的”，可推断“para-athletes”意为“残疾运动员”，故选A。
3. 第3题：第六段提到生产2000支火炬是为了“reduce the environmental impact of production”，可推断巴黎项目想要保护环境，故选B。
4. 第4题：全文结构为总述火炬相关情况，再分述外观、主题、生产等内容，对应选项A的结构，故选A。
5. 第5题：全文围绕2024巴黎奥运火炬展开，核心内容是火炬的相关信息，故选A。
【答案】
1－5 BABAA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕2024巴黎奥运火炬展开，涵盖了英语阅读中常见的细节查找、词义猜测、推理判断、文章结构分析及主旨大意题型，难度适中，需学生精准定位原文信息，理解文章逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.6