2026年学生基础性作业六年级英语上册人教版第50页答案
四、Read and fill. 购物前Anna喜欢和妈妈一起做规划。请读一读,选择合适的单词或短语,补全句子。
lucky money expensive save sale need
1. I got 200 yuan of
lucky money
from the Spring Festival, and I'm going to buy some new school things.
2. I
need
a book for my reading report. It is 50 yuan. Now I have enough pocket money to buy it.
3. The toy is
expensive
, so I need to
save
more money every weekend.
4. I want a microscope, but I don't have enough money. I'm waiting for a
sale
.

答案

1. lucky money 2. need 3. expensive; save 4. sale

解析

【分析】
解题思路:首先明确所给单词/短语的含义:lucky money(压岁钱)、expensive(昂贵的)、save(攒钱)、sale(促销)、need(需要);再逐句分析句子语境,匹配对应词汇:1. 春节获得的钱对应“压岁钱”;2. 为读书报告需要一本书;3. 玩具价格高所以要攒钱,先填“昂贵的”再填“攒钱”;4. 没钱买物品时会等待商品促销。
【解析】
1. 句中出现“from the Spring Festival”(来自春节),结合常识,春节收到的钱是压岁钱,故填lucky money;
2. 句意为“为读书报告________一本书,现在有足够零花钱购买”,结合语境是“需要”,故填need;
3. 前半句描述玩具的属性,后半句说要多攒钱,说明玩具“昂贵”,因此需要“攒钱”,依次填expensive、save;
4. 没钱买显微镜时,等待的是商品“促销”,故填sale。
【答案】
1. lucky money 2. need 3. expensive; save 4. sale
【知识点】
英语选词填空,常用词汇辨析,短语运用
【点评】
本题结合购物规划的生活化语境,考查学生对核心词汇的词义理解与语境运用能力,贴近学生生活实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
五、Read and choose. 爸爸正在询问Lucy对压岁钱的规划。请读一读,选择合适的选项补全对话。
Dad: 1.
E

Lucy: I got 500 yuan this year.
Dad: Wow! 2.
C

Lucy: Yes, I have a clear plan for it!
Dad: That’s smart! What would you like to do with it?
Lucy: 3.
A
Then, I need to buy a dictionary (词典) to study English.
Dad: That sounds like a good plan! 4.
D

Lucy: I’m going to buy a gift for my mum.
Dad: 5.
B
You’re learning to use money wisely!

答案

1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B

解析

【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑,先根据答句反推问句,再根据前后内容匹配对应句子。第一步,由Lucy的回答“收到500元”确定第一句是问压岁钱金额;第二步,由Lucy提到“有明确计划”确定第二句是问是否有计划;第三步,由Lucy说的第一个计划确定第三句对应买书包的内容;第四步,由Lucy说要给妈妈买礼物确定第四句是问还有什么要买;第五步,由Dad的称赞确定第五句对应表扬的内容。
【解析】
1. 根据Lucy的答语“I got 500 yuan this year.”可知,Dad询问的是收到压岁钱的金额,对应选项E;
2. 根据Lucy的答语“Yes, I have a clear plan for it!”可知,Dad询问的是是否有计划,对应选项C;
3. 根据Dad问“你想用它做什么?”可知,Lucy回答第一个计划,对应选项A;
4. 根据Lucy答语“我要给妈妈买礼物”可知,Dad询问的是还要买什么,对应选项D;
5. 根据Lucy的计划可知,Dad表示称赞,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题是日常交际类补全对话题,考查学生对对话逻辑和常用表达的掌握,需结合上下文问答关系选择合适句子,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
六、Read and finish. 学校的跳蚤市场活动结束后,Lucy写了一份活动心得。请读一读,完成下列任务。
Smart candy shopping
Last week, I sold candies at the school flea market (跳蚤市场). My English teacher bought some. She wanted two boxes of candies. They were ¥ 40. I said, “Buy two, get ¥5 off!” She gave me ¥ 50, so I gave her ¥ 15 change. Our short talk about the price taught me how to use money wisely.
From this, I learnt three easy ways to be a smart shopper.
First, count the price and check discounts (折扣). Second, don’t spend all money, and try to save some. Third, buy what you really need. Try these simple ways when you shop, and you’ll be a clever shopper!
任务一:根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. The teacher paid ¥ 40 for two boxes of candies.
(
T
)2. When you shop, you should count the price and check discounts firstly.
(
T
)3. We can use 3 ways to be a smart shopper according to Lucy.
任务二:根据短文内容和你的实际情况,回答问题。
1. What is the third way to be a smart shopper according to Lucy?
Buy what you really need.

2. What other ideas do you have to be a smart shopper?
If you want to buy an expensive thing, you can wait for a sale.(答案不唯一)

答案

任务一:1. F 2. T 3. T
任务二:1. Buy what you really need.
2. If you want to buy an expensive thing, you can wait for a sale.(答案不唯一)

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含判断正误和回答问题两类题型。解题时,任务一需将每个句子与原文对应细节逐一比对,判断是否相符;任务二第1题直接定位原文中提到的第三种聪明购物方法,第2题结合自身实际给出合理的购物建议即可。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文提到两个盒子糖果原价40元,老师付50元后找零15元,说明实际付款为50-15=35元,并非40元,故判断为F;2. 原文明确列出First, count the price and check discounts,说明这是购物时首先要做的,故判断为T;3. 原文提到three easy ways to be a smart shopper,共三种方法,故判断为T。任务二:1. 原文Third, buy what you really need,直接提取该句作为答案;2. 开放性问题,结合实际给出合理建议,示例答案符合要求。
【答案】任务一:1. F 2. T 3. T;任务二:1. Buy what you really need. 2. If you want to buy an expensive thing, you can wait for a sale.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节的理解与信息提取能力,题型基础,难度适中,学生通过认真阅读原文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.7