2026年学法大视野七年级英语上册人教版第33页答案
一、重点单词
1.
classmate
同班同学
2.
mistake
错误;失误
3.
country
国家

答案

1. classmate 2. mistake 3. country

解析

【分析】本题要求根据给出的汉语意思填写对应的英语单词,属于基础英语词汇的识记类题目,需准确匹配常见英语单词与其中文释义。
【解析】1. “同班同学”对应的英语单词为classmate;2. “错误;失误”对应的英语单词为mistake;3. “国家”对应的英语单词为country。
【答案】1. classmate 2. mistake 3. country
【知识点】英语单词识记、汉译英
【点评】本题考查英语基础核心词汇的对应翻译,属于英语学习的基础内容,主要考察学生对常用词汇的掌握情况,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
二、重点短语
4.
class teacher
班主任
5.
first name
名字

答案

4. class teacher 5. first name

解析

【分析】本题为英语汉译英的重点短语考查题,需准确匹配汉语短语对应的固定英语表达,回忆常用英语名词短语的固定搭配即可得出答案。
【解析】“班主任”对应的固定英语短语为class teacher;“名字”(此处指人名中的名,对应常用表达)为first name。
【答案】4. class teacher 5. first name
【知识点】英语固定短语、名词搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定短语的识记,属于英语学习的基础内容,主要检验学生对常用短语的记忆情况。
【难度系数】0.9
三、重点句型
6. (2a) Mr Smith,
this is
my new friend/ classmate. 史密斯先生,这是我的新朋友/同班同学。
7. (2a)
Who's
your
class teacher
? 你的班主任是谁?
8. (2e)
Where
is he/she
from
? 他/她来自哪里?

答案

6. this is 7. Who's; class teacher 8. Where; from

解析

【分析】这几道题是英语日常交际的基础句型填空题,需结合常用表达和固定搭配解题。第6题是介绍他人的标准句型,第7题是询问人物身份的特殊疑问句,第8题是询问来源地的固定句式,需准确记忆相关表达。
【解析】
6. 介绍他人时常用“This is + 人物”的句型,用于向对方介绍某人,故填this is;
7. 询问“谁”用疑问词Who,缩写为Who's,“班主任”的英文是class teacher,故填Who's; class teacher;
8. 询问地点用疑问词Where,固定搭配“be from”表示“来自”,故填Where; from。
【答案】6. this is 7. Who's; class teacher 8. Where; from
【知识点】英语交际用语、特殊疑问句、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础交际句型,都是日常交流中高频使用的表达,属于必须掌握的内容,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
Ⅰ. 根据句意,选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
classmate first class mistake country
1. Can you find out some
mistakes
in the sentence?
2. Chen Jie and Peter are in the same class. They are
classmates
.
3. The pandas are so cute! They are treasures (宝藏) of our
country
.
4. —Is Mrs Li your
class
teacher?
—No. It's Mr Song. Mrs Li is our maths teacher.
5. —Do you know our English teacher Miss Gao's
first
name?
—Yes, it's Hui. So her full name is Gao Hui.

答案

1. mistakes 2. classmates 3. country 4. class 5. first
Ⅱ.阅读对话并完成句子
Xiaoming: Hello, everyone! Do you all know about your deskmates now?
Together: Yes!
Peter: Lily is my new deskmate. She is American(美国人).
Li Jun: My deskmate is Alan. His favourite hobby is playing basketball.
Han Lei: My new deskmate is Emma, a 13-year-old girl from London.
Susan: Meimei is my deskmate. She likes to read stories a lot.
Xiaoming: And my new deskmate is Tom Brown. He is good at(擅长) drawing.
6. Peter's new deskmate Lily is from
America
.
7. Alan likes
playing/to play
basketball.
8. Emma is Han Lei's deskmate and she is
13/thirteen
years old.
9. Meimei's hobby is reading
stories
.
10. Tom Brown draws very
well
.

答案

6. America 7. playing/to play 8. 13/thirteen 9. stories 10. well

解析

【分析】
解答此类题目需先明确每个问题的关键词,再在对话中定位对应人物的相关语句,提取所需信息,同时注意词汇的正确形式(如like的搭配、副词修饰动词等)。
【解析】
6. 关键词为Peter和Lily,定位到Peter的语句“Lily is my new deskmate. She is American.”,可知Lily来自美国,故填America。
7. 关键词为Alan,定位到Li Jun的语句“My deskmate is Alan. His favourite hobby is playing basketball.”,like后可接动名词或不定式,故填playing/to play。
8. 关键词为Emma和Han Lei,定位到Han Lei的语句“My new deskmate is Emma, a 13-year-old girl from London.”,可知Emma13岁,故填13/thirteen。
9. 关键词为Meimei,定位到Susan的语句“Meimei is my deskmate. She likes to read stories a lot.”,可知Meimei的爱好是读故事,故填stories。
10. 关键词为Tom Brown,定位到Xiaoming的语句“And my new deskmate is Tom Brown. He is good at drawing.”,此处需副词修饰动词draw,故填well。
【答案】
6. America 7. playing/to play 8. 13/thirteen 9. stories 10. well
【知识点】
对话阅读理解、信息提取、词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础对话阅读理解题,主要考查学生从对话中定位并提取关键信息的能力,涉及少量词汇搭配(如like的用法、副词修饰动词),难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.9