三、酷爱足球的 Fred 介绍了自己的一些情况,希望在新学校里能够交到和自己有共同爱好的朋友。
My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I'm 13 years old. I'm in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That's my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It's Science.
I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw
beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like "nihao" and "zaijian". I like making friends. Bin is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black. We are in the same neighbourhood(社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I'm a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club.
This is me. Would you like to be friends with me?
(
① His age. ② His favourite food. ③ His favourite subject. ④ His favourite colour.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
(
A. 简单的 B. 本土的 C. 单纯的 D. 朴素的
(
A. He is Fred's English teacher.
B. He is Fred's cousin.
C. He is Mrs Black's son.
D. He is Jack's friend.
(
A. Making friends. B. Doing sports. C. Reading books. D. Playing games.
(
A. To tell his favourite things. B. To talk about his hobby.
C. To introduce his family. D. To make friends.
My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I'm 13 years old. I'm in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That's my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It's Science.
I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw
beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like "nihao" and "zaijian". I like making friends. Bin is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black. We are in the same neighbourhood(社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I'm a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club.
This is me. Would you like to be friends with me?
(
C
)1. What can we know about Fred from Paragraph 1(第一段)?① His age. ② His favourite food. ③ His favourite subject. ④ His favourite colour.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
(
A
)2. What does the underlined word(画线单词) "simple" mean in Chinese?A. 简单的 B. 本土的 C. 单纯的 D. 朴素的
(
C
)3. Who is Bin?A. He is Fred's English teacher.
B. He is Fred's cousin.
C. He is Mrs Black's son.
D. He is Jack's friend.
(
B
)4. What may be Jack's hobby?A. Making friends. B. Doing sports. C. Reading books. D. Playing games.
(
D
)5. What's Fred's purpose(目的) of writing the text?A. To tell his favourite things. B. To talk about his hobby.
C. To introduce his family. D. To make friends.
答案
1. C 【解析】根据第一段中“I'm 13 years old.”“I am often in a white jacket. That's my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It's Science.”可知,第一段提到了Fred的年龄、最喜欢的颜色和科目,未提到他最喜欢的食物,因此①③④正确。
2. A 【解析】根据第二段中“I can speak some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’.”可知,“你好”和“再见”是一些简单的中文,由此可推断simple意为“简单的”。
3. C 【解析】根据第二段中“Bin is my first friend... His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black.”可知,Bin是Mrs Black的儿子。
4. B 【解析】根据第二段中“Jack and I are both in the same sports club.”可知,Jack和Fred在同一个体育俱乐部,因此Jack的爱好可能是做运动。
5. D 【解析】根据最后一段“This is me. Would you like to be friends with me?”可知,Fred写这篇文章的目的是交朋友。
2. A 【解析】根据第二段中“I can speak some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’.”可知,“你好”和“再见”是一些简单的中文,由此可推断simple意为“简单的”。
3. C 【解析】根据第二段中“Bin is my first friend... His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black.”可知,Bin是Mrs Black的儿子。
4. B 【解析】根据第二段中“Jack and I are both in the same sports club.”可知,Jack和Fred在同一个体育俱乐部,因此Jack的爱好可能是做运动。
5. D 【解析】根据最后一段“This is me. Would you like to be friends with me?”可知,Fred写这篇文章的目的是交朋友。
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握文章大意,再针对每个小题的问题,定位原文对应段落和句子,结合题干要求逐一分析:1题是细节理解题,需回第一段查找Fred提到的相关信息;2题是词义猜测题,结合画线词后的举例内容推断词义;3题是细节理解题,定位Bin相关的描述句子;4题是推理判断题,根据Jack与Fred的共同信息合理推断;5题是主旨大意题,查找体现作者写作目的的关键句。
【解析】
1. 根据第一段内容,Fred提到了自己的年龄(13岁)、最喜欢的颜色(白色)、最喜欢的科目(科学),未提及最喜欢的食物,因此①③④正确,选C。
2. 画线词“simple”后举例“nihao”和“zaijian”是简单的中文表达,由此可推断“simple”意为“简单的”,选A。
3. 根据第二段“Bin is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black.”可知,Bin是Mrs Black的儿子,选C。
4. 根据第二段“Jack and I are both in the same sports club.”可知,Jack和Fred在同一个体育俱乐部,推测他的爱好可能是做运动,选B。
5. 根据最后一段“Would you like to be friends with me?”可知,Fred写这篇文章的目的是交朋友,选D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】本文是一篇介绍个人情况的英语短文,题目设置以基础的细节理解、词义猜测和主旨大意为主,考查学生快速定位原文信息、结合语境推断词义及把握作者写作意图的能力,题型常规,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
做这类英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握文章大意,再针对每个小题的问题,定位原文对应段落和句子,结合题干要求逐一分析:1题是细节理解题,需回第一段查找Fred提到的相关信息;2题是词义猜测题,结合画线词后的举例内容推断词义;3题是细节理解题,定位Bin相关的描述句子;4题是推理判断题,根据Jack与Fred的共同信息合理推断;5题是主旨大意题,查找体现作者写作目的的关键句。
【解析】
1. 根据第一段内容,Fred提到了自己的年龄(13岁)、最喜欢的颜色(白色)、最喜欢的科目(科学),未提及最喜欢的食物,因此①③④正确,选C。
2. 画线词“simple”后举例“nihao”和“zaijian”是简单的中文表达,由此可推断“simple”意为“简单的”,选A。
3. 根据第二段“Bin is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black.”可知,Bin是Mrs Black的儿子,选C。
4. 根据第二段“Jack and I are both in the same sports club.”可知,Jack和Fred在同一个体育俱乐部,推测他的爱好可能是做运动,选B。
5. 根据最后一段“Would you like to be friends with me?”可知,Fred写这篇文章的目的是交朋友,选D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】本文是一篇介绍个人情况的英语短文,题目设置以基础的细节理解、词义猜测和主旨大意为主,考查学生快速定位原文信息、结合语境推断词义及把握作者写作意图的能力,题型常规,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
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