短文填空。
manner final do for proper polite
respect confuse good with challenge consider
In many Asian countries, it is normal for people to eat with chopsticks. There are many rules and traditions about how to use chopsticks
Firstly, don't stick your chopsticks into food. That is very bad
Secondly, don't pull dishes close to you with your chopsticks. This can be seen as
Thirdly, don't point at others with your chopsticks or wave them about when you talk. This is
Using chopsticks looks easy, but it can actually be a little
1.
6.
manner final do for proper polite
respect confuse good with challenge consider
In many Asian countries, it is normal for people to eat with chopsticks. There are many rules and traditions about how to use chopsticks
properly
1.Firstly, don't stick your chopsticks into food. That is very bad
manners
2. In some cultures, this is associated with funerals and is considered disrespectful
3.Secondly, don't pull dishes close to you with your chopsticks. This can be seen as
impolite
4 and greedy(贪婪地). Instead, use your hands or ask someone to pass the dish.Thirdly, don't point at others with your chopsticks or wave them about when you talk. This is
considered
5 rude behavior.Finally
6, hold your chopsticks correctly. There is a right way to hold them, and using them correctly shows respect for
7 the culture.Using chopsticks looks easy, but it can actually be a little
challenging
8. Many visitors feel confused
9 at first. However, the key thing is to keep trying. With plenty of practice, anyone can learn to use chopsticks well
10!1.
properly
2. manners
3. disrespectful
4. impolite
5. considered
6.
Finally
7. correctly
8. challenging
9. confused
10. well
答案
1. properly 2. manners 3. disrespectful 4. impolite 5. considered 6. Finally
7. correctly 8. challenging 9. confused 10. well
7. correctly 8. challenging 9. confused 10. well
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍亚洲国家使用筷子的礼仪规则,再结合所给词汇,根据每个空的语境、语法(词性、搭配、时态语态等),选择合适的词并调整正确形式,比如副词修饰动词、形容词变否定形式、序数词对应副词等,逐一确定每个空的答案。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰动词短语use chopsticks,需用副词,proper的副词形式是properly,故填properly;
2. 固定搭配bad manners意为“不礼貌的行为”,故填manners;
3. 结合语境,这种行为和葬礼相关,被认为是不尊重的,respect的否定形容词是disrespectful,故填disrespectful;
4. 与greedy并列,描述用筷子拉盘子的行为,需用形容词,polite的否定形式impolite符合语境,故填impolite;
5. 此处是被动语态结构“be + 过去分词”,consider的过去分词是considered,故填considered;
6. 前文用了Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly表顺序,此处用final的副词形式Finally表“最后”,句首大写,故填Finally;
7. 此处修饰动词shows,需用副词,结合语境用correctly(正确地),故填correctly;
8. 此处需形容词作表语,描述使用筷子的特点,challenge的形容词challenging(有挑战性的)符合,故填challenging;
9. 描述人的感受,用confuse的形容词confused(困惑的),故填confused;
10. 修饰动词learn,需用副词,good的副词well,故填well。
【答案】
1. properly 2. manners 3. disrespectful 4. impolite 5. considered 6. Finally 7. correctly 8. challenging 9. confused 10. well
【知识点】
英语短文填空、副词的用法、形容词的否定形式
【点评】
本题围绕筷子使用礼仪展开,考查词汇运用、词性转换及语境理解,是初中英语常见题型,需结合上下文和固定搭配解题,注重基础词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍亚洲国家使用筷子的礼仪规则,再结合所给词汇,根据每个空的语境、语法(词性、搭配、时态语态等),选择合适的词并调整正确形式,比如副词修饰动词、形容词变否定形式、序数词对应副词等,逐一确定每个空的答案。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰动词短语use chopsticks,需用副词,proper的副词形式是properly,故填properly;
2. 固定搭配bad manners意为“不礼貌的行为”,故填manners;
3. 结合语境,这种行为和葬礼相关,被认为是不尊重的,respect的否定形容词是disrespectful,故填disrespectful;
4. 与greedy并列,描述用筷子拉盘子的行为,需用形容词,polite的否定形式impolite符合语境,故填impolite;
5. 此处是被动语态结构“be + 过去分词”,consider的过去分词是considered,故填considered;
6. 前文用了Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly表顺序,此处用final的副词形式Finally表“最后”,句首大写,故填Finally;
7. 此处修饰动词shows,需用副词,结合语境用correctly(正确地),故填correctly;
8. 此处需形容词作表语,描述使用筷子的特点,challenge的形容词challenging(有挑战性的)符合,故填challenging;
9. 描述人的感受,用confuse的形容词confused(困惑的),故填confused;
10. 修饰动词learn,需用副词,good的副词well,故填well。
【答案】
1. properly 2. manners 3. disrespectful 4. impolite 5. considered 6. Finally 7. correctly 8. challenging 9. confused 10. well
【知识点】
英语短文填空、副词的用法、形容词的否定形式
【点评】
本题围绕筷子使用礼仪展开,考查词汇运用、词性转换及语境理解,是初中英语常见题型,需结合上下文和固定搭配解题,注重基础词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6
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