Part B (3) Read and write

Part B (3) Read and write

【分析】本题为英语读写类题型，解题时需先明确该题型要求：先阅读相关材料，再根据要求完成书写任务，需结合对应阅读内容按规则作答。
【解析】该题型属于英语基础读写训练题型，本题的题型标识为Part B (3) Read and write，对应要求为阅读后完成书写任务。
【答案】Part B (3) Read and write
【知识点】英语读写训练
【点评】本题为基础英语读写题型，侧重考查学生的阅读与书写基础能力，是英语学习中的常规练习题型。
【难度系数】0.8

一 Read and finish the tasks. 任务型阅读。
Things you should know before swimming in the sea
Swimming in the sea is fun, but there are some things you should know.
· Be careful of bad weather: Don't go swimming when there is a storm or lightning. You should keep safe first.
· Bring enough fresh water: You will feel thirsty after swimming, so bring a bottle of fresh water with you.
· Wear the right clothes: Wear a swimsuit. If you are not a good swimmer, bring a life jacket. Beach shoes can help you walk safely on the sand and rocks.
· Tell people about your trip: Tell your parents or friends before swimming. They need to know where you are and when you come back.
任务一:阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。
()1. You can go swimming when there is a storm.
()2. You should bring enough fresh water before swimming.
()3. You should not tell your parents where you go swimming.
任务二:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
()1. What should you wear if you can't swim?
A. A life jacket. B. A swimsuit. C. Beach shoes.
()2. Before swimming in the sea, you should tell .
A. only your teacher
B. your parents or friends
C. nobody

一、任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F
任务二:1. A 2. B

【分析】首先通读短文，明确文中关于海边游泳的各项注意事项，针对任务一的判断正误题，逐一将题目内容与原文细节核对；针对任务二的选择题，定位原文中对应问题的关键信息，进而得出答案。
【解析】任务一：1. 原文明确提到“Don't go swimming when there is a storm or lightning”，说明暴风雨时不能游泳，故答案为F；2. 原文要求“Bring enough fresh water”，故答案为T；3. 原文指出“Tell your parents or friends before swimming”，说明要告知父母，故答案为F。任务二：1. 原文提到“If you are not a good swimmer, bring a life jacket”，不会游泳应穿救生衣，选A；2. 原文要求“Tell your parents or friends before swimming”，应告知父母或朋友，选B。
【答案】任务一:1.F 2.T 3.F；任务二:1.A 2.B
【知识点】任务型阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题为任务型阅读，侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的提取能力，难度较低，仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.8