2026年快捷英语时文阅读理解小升初31期第19页答案
Week 3
Wednesday 阅读理解 B
主题: 人物风采
语篇类型: 记叙文
词数: 178
难度: ■■■■
建议用时: 8分钟
答案页码: P7
Su Bingtian is a famous Chinese sprinter (短跑运动员). *He is the first and only Chinese athlete to reach the Olympic men's 100m final (决赛).
On December 9, 2025, 36-year-old Su officially announced (正式宣布) his retirement (退役). He began formal sprint training in December 2004, at the age of 15.
A

But he never gave up. His hard work finally paid off. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, he ran 100m in 9.83 seconds. He set a new Asian record. He also helped China win a bronze medal in the men's 4×100m relay.
However, he didn't feel well in the next few years. That was also why he retired. His last race was at the 15th National Games in 2025. He helped the Guangdong team take fourth place in the men's 4×100m relay. But he didn't reach the men's 100m final. He knew it was time to say goodbye to the track (跑道).
What will Su do next? He will be a university teacher. He hopes young athletes can keep making new history for Chinese athletics!

1 Su Bingtian had run formal sprints for
C
years.
A. twelve
B. fifteen
C. twenty-one
D. twenty-four
2 Which can be put in “
A
▲” in Paragraph 2?
A. His sports life was not always easy.
B. He won many medals in different games.
C. He had a lot of fans from all over the world.
D. He had difficulty in making friends in the team.
3 Why did Su Bingtian decide to retire?
A. Because he had no time to train every day.
B. Because he got a new job.
C. Because his body was not well.
D. Because his family needed him.
4 Which of the following is right?
A. Su Bingtian was the fastest sportsman at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
B. Su Bingtian hopes more sportsmen will try sprinting.
C. Su Bingtian helped China win two medals at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
D. Su Bingtian had his last race at the 15th National Games.
5 What will Su Bingtian do next?
A. Travel around the world.
B. Teach students at a university.
C. Become a sprint coach on the national team.
D. Teach kids in a sports club.

答案

Wednesday 阅读理解 B
本文介绍了中国短跑名将苏炳添的运动生涯,讲述了他如何坚持拼搏,最终闯入奥运百米决赛的历史,并刷新了亚洲纪录。文中也提及他在 2025 年全运会完成谢幕之战后宣布退役,未来将担任大学教师,并期盼年轻运动员续写中国田径新篇章。
1. C 细节理解题。由第二段第一、二句 On December 9, 2025, 36-year-old Su officially announced his retirement. He began formal sprint training in December 2004, at the age of 15. 可知,苏炳添于 2004 年 12 月(15 岁)开始正式训练,在 2025 年 12 月(36 岁)宣布退役。由此计算,他的短跑职业生涯共持续 21 年。
2. A 句子还原题。由空格后的 But he never gave up. 可知,前后是转折关系,此句需要表达与“困难”相关的含义,故 A 项“他的运动生涯并非总是一帆风顺”符合逻辑。
3. C 细节理解题。由第三段第一、二句 However, he didn’t feel well in the next few years. That was also why he retired. 可知,近年来,苏炳添的身体状况不佳,这是他决定退役的原因。
4. D 细节理解题。由第三段第三句 His last race was at the 15th National Games in 2025. 可知,2025 年第十五届全运会是他职业生涯的最后一场赛事。
5. B 推理判断题。由第四段第一、二句 What will Su do next? He will be a university teacher. 可知,他接下来会在大学授课。
难句分析
He is the first and only Chinese athlete to reach the Olympic men’s 100m final. 他是首位也是唯一一位闯入奥运会男子 100 米决赛的中国运动员。the first and only 意为“首位且唯一的”。to reach the Olympic men’s 100m final 是不定式短语,作后置定语修饰 Chinese athlete,意为“闯入奥运会男子 100 米决赛的”。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,属于人物风采类记叙文,解题思路为:先通读全文把握苏炳添的运动生涯脉络,再针对各题目类型(细节理解、句子还原、推理判断)回到原文定位关键信息,结合上下文逻辑分析选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第二段“On December 9, 2025, 36-year-old Su officially announced his retirement. He began formal sprint training in December 2004...”,计算2025-2004=21年,故选C。
2. 句子还原题:空格后“ But he never gave up”表转折,说明空格处应体现运动生涯有困难,A项“His sports life was not always easy”符合逻辑,故选A。
3. 细节理解题:根据第三段“However, he didn’t feel well in the next few years. That was also why he retired.”,可知身体不适是退役原因,故选C。
4. 细节理解题:根据第三段“His last race was at the 15th National Games in 2025.”,可知最后一场比赛是在第十五届全运会,故选D。
5. 细节理解题:根据第四段“What will Su do next? He will be a university teacher.”,可知他接下来会当大学老师,故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、人物类记叙文阅读、细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕苏炳添的运动生涯展开,题目侧重考查细节定位和逻辑推理,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固英语记叙文阅读的解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.6