第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。

18.
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
18.
harder
19.healthy
20.Join
答案
18.harder 19.healthy 20.Join
解析
翻译:
第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
18. 更努力地(此处结合语境,“harder”常见释义为“更努力地;更困难地;更猛烈地”,根据学科作业语境,推测此处可能是“更努力地”相关语义,具体需结合短文内容)
19. 健康的
20. 加入
一、完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 1 that some day she could also fly like a bird.
When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a composition about their 2 . In it, she wrote that she 3 to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt 4 and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to 5 that a girl couldn’t become a pilot. But as the years went by, Jenny was 6 by people around her, “Girls 7 become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and 8 her dream.
Several 9 went by. Jenny was in the senior high school. One day her English teacher, Mrs Slaton, gave the class a task about 10 they would be doing ten years later. Jenny thought hard about it. 11 , no way! Waitress? I can do it. So she wrote it down. One week later, the teacher asked, “If you had 12 , what would you do?” Jenny felt excited, but still didn’t feel 13 enough. Then the teacher said, “Every one of you own talent(天赋). If you don’t go for your dream, 14 will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.
Mrs Slaton’s words 15 Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women pilots in the world.
(
B. realized
C. agreed
D. suggested
(
B. dreams
C. families
D. hobbies
(
B. forgot
C. wanted
D. began
(
B. nervous
C. stupid
D. disappointed
(
B. accept
C. prove
D. dream
(
B. caught
C. beaten
D. told
(
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. won’t
(
B. gave up
C. put up
D. made up
(
B. weeks
C. months
D. years
(
B. which
C. what
D. why
(
B. Doctor
C. Teacher
D. Pilot
(
B. competitions
C. subjects
D. problems
(
B. thankful
C. confident
D. difficult
(
B. somebody
C. anybody
D. everybody
(
B. encouraged
C. required
D. punished
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 1 that some day she could also fly like a bird.
When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a composition about their 2 . In it, she wrote that she 3 to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt 4 and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to 5 that a girl couldn’t become a pilot. But as the years went by, Jenny was 6 by people around her, “Girls 7 become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and 8 her dream.
Several 9 went by. Jenny was in the senior high school. One day her English teacher, Mrs Slaton, gave the class a task about 10 they would be doing ten years later. Jenny thought hard about it. 11 , no way! Waitress? I can do it. So she wrote it down. One week later, the teacher asked, “If you had 12 , what would you do?” Jenny felt excited, but still didn’t feel 13 enough. Then the teacher said, “Every one of you own talent(天赋). If you don’t go for your dream, 14 will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.
Mrs Slaton’s words 15 Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women pilots in the world.
(
A
)1. A. imaginedB. realized
C. agreed
D. suggested
(
B
)2. A. interestsB. dreams
C. families
D. hobbies
(
C
)3. A. refusedB. forgot
C. wanted
D. began
(
D
)4. A. worriedB. nervous
C. stupid
D. disappointed
(
B
)5. A. learnB. accept
C. prove
D. dream
(
D
)6. A. chosenB. caught
C. beaten
D. told
(
A
)7. A. can’tB. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. won’t
(
B
)8. A. sent upB. gave up
C. put up
D. made up
(
D
)9. A. daysB. weeks
C. months
D. years
(
C
)10. A. whereB. which
C. what
D. why
(
D
)11. A. ManagerB. Doctor
C. Teacher
D. Pilot
(
A
)12. A. abilitiesB. competitions
C. subjects
D. problems
(
C
)13. A. naturalB. thankful
C. confident
D. difficult
(
A
)14. A. nobodyB. somebody
C. anybody
D. everybody
(
B
)15. A. praisedB. encouraged
C. required
D. punished
答案
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. B
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. D
10. C
11. D
12. A
13. C
14. A
15. B
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. B
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. D
10. C
11. D
12. A
13. C
14. A
15. B
解析
1. A项意为“想象”,根据句意“她总是想象有一天她也能像鸟一样飞”,符合语境;B项意为“意识到”,C项意为“同意”,D项意为“建议”,均不符合语境,故答案为A。
2. 根据下文“she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future”可知,老师让学生写关于自己梦想的作文,B项“梦想”符合语境;A项“兴趣”,C项“家庭”,D项“爱好”,均不符合语境,故答案为B。
3. C项“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”,根据句意“她写她将来想要成为一名飞机驾驶员”,符合语境;A项“拒绝”,B项“忘记”,D项“开始”,均不符合语境,故答案为C。
4. D项“失望的”,根据上文“her paper came back with an ‘F’ on it”可推测,她感到失望和伤心,符合语境;A项“担心的”,B项“紧张的”,C项“愚蠢的”,均不符合语境,故答案为D。
5. B项“接受”,根据句意“在她心里,她不想接受女孩不能成为飞行员这个事实”,符合语境;A项“学习”,C项“证明”,D项“梦想”,均不符合语境,故答案为B。
6. D项“告诉”,根据句意“但是随着时间流逝,Jenny被周围的人告知”,符合语境,且此处为被动语态,用动词的过去分词;A项“选择”,B项“抓住”,C项“打败”,均不符合语境,故答案为D。
7. A项“can’t”表示“不能”,根据下文“Girls can’t become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.”可知,女孩不能成为飞行员,符合语境;B项“禁止”,C项“不需要”,D项“将不”,均不符合语境,故答案为A。
8. B项“give up”表示“放弃”,根据句意“最后,Jenny感到绝望并放弃了她的梦想”,符合语境;A项“发射;发出”,C项“建造;搭起”,D项“编造”,均不符合语境,故答案为B。
9. D项“年”,根据下文“Jenny was in the senior high school”可知,过了几年,Jenny上了高中,符合语境;A项“天”,B项“周”,C项“月”,均不符合语境,故答案为D。
10. C项“what”引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,根据句意“一天,她的英语老师Slaton夫人给同学们布置了一个关于他们十年后将要做什么样的工作的任务”,符合语境;A项“哪里”,B项“哪一个”,D项“为什么”,均不符合语境,故答案为C。
11. 根据上文“she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future”以及下文“no way! Waitress? I can do it. So she wrote it down.”可知,此处是在思考是否要写飞行员,由于觉得不可能,所以决定写服务员,D项“飞行员”符合语境;A项“经理”,B项“医生”,C项“老师”,均不符合语境,故答案为D。
12. A项“能力”,根据句意“如果你们有能力,你们会做什么”,符合语境;B项“比赛”,C项“科目”,D项“问题”,均不符合语境,故答案为A。
13. C项“自信的”,根据上文“Jenny felt excited”以及“but”可知,此处表示转折,应是她仍然感到不够自信,符合语境;A项“自然的”,B项“感激的”,D项“困难的”,均不符合语境,故答案为C。
14. A项“没有人”,根据句意“如果你们不追求梦想,没有人会为你们实现”,符合语境;B项“某人”,C项“任何人”,D项“每个人”,均不符合语境,故答案为A。
15. B项“鼓励”,根据下文“After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true.”可知,Slaton夫人的话鼓励了Jenny很多,符合语境;A项“表扬”,C项“要求”,D项“惩罚”,均不符合语境,故答案为B。
翻译:
### 一、完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
珍妮住在一个小村庄里。当她还是个孩子的时候,她最喜欢做的事情就是仰望蓝天,欣赏鸟儿在天空中自由飞翔。她总是想象(A)有一天自己也能像鸟儿一样飞翔。
当珍妮上四年级的时候,她的老师要求他们写一篇关于自己梦想(B)的作文。在作文里,她写道自己想要(C)将来成为一名飞机飞行员。然而,令她惊讶的是,她的作文本发回来时上面写着一个“F”。珍妮感到失望(D)和难过。在她心里,她不想接受(B)女孩不能成为飞行员这件事。但是随着时间的流逝,珍妮被周围的人告知(D):“女孩不能(A)成为飞行员;从来没有,将来也不会有。你太疯狂了。”最后,珍妮感到绝望并放弃(B)了她的梦想。
几年(D)过去了。珍妮上高中了。有一天,她的英语老师斯莱顿夫人给全班布置了一项关于十年后他们会做什么(C)的任务。珍妮认真地思考了这件事。飞行员(D)?没门!服务员?我能做这个。于是她把它写了下来。一周后,老师问:“如果你们有能力(A),你们会做什么?”珍妮感到很兴奋,但仍然不够自信(C)。然后老师说:“你们每个人都有天赋。如果你不去追求你的梦想,没有人(A)会为你去追求。”听到这话,她鼓起巨大的勇气写下了她昔日的梦想。
斯莱顿夫人的话鼓励(B)了珍妮很多。经过十年的努力,珍妮的梦想成真了。她成为了世界上首批三位女飞行员之一。
2. 根据下文“she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future”可知,老师让学生写关于自己梦想的作文,B项“梦想”符合语境;A项“兴趣”,C项“家庭”,D项“爱好”,均不符合语境,故答案为B。
3. C项“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”,根据句意“她写她将来想要成为一名飞机驾驶员”,符合语境;A项“拒绝”,B项“忘记”,D项“开始”,均不符合语境,故答案为C。
4. D项“失望的”,根据上文“her paper came back with an ‘F’ on it”可推测,她感到失望和伤心,符合语境;A项“担心的”,B项“紧张的”,C项“愚蠢的”,均不符合语境,故答案为D。
5. B项“接受”,根据句意“在她心里,她不想接受女孩不能成为飞行员这个事实”,符合语境;A项“学习”,C项“证明”,D项“梦想”,均不符合语境,故答案为B。
6. D项“告诉”,根据句意“但是随着时间流逝,Jenny被周围的人告知”,符合语境,且此处为被动语态,用动词的过去分词;A项“选择”,B项“抓住”,C项“打败”,均不符合语境,故答案为D。
7. A项“can’t”表示“不能”,根据下文“Girls can’t become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.”可知,女孩不能成为飞行员,符合语境;B项“禁止”,C项“不需要”,D项“将不”,均不符合语境,故答案为A。
8. B项“give up”表示“放弃”,根据句意“最后,Jenny感到绝望并放弃了她的梦想”,符合语境;A项“发射;发出”,C项“建造;搭起”,D项“编造”,均不符合语境,故答案为B。
9. D项“年”,根据下文“Jenny was in the senior high school”可知,过了几年,Jenny上了高中,符合语境;A项“天”,B项“周”,C项“月”,均不符合语境,故答案为D。
10. C项“what”引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,根据句意“一天,她的英语老师Slaton夫人给同学们布置了一个关于他们十年后将要做什么样的工作的任务”,符合语境;A项“哪里”,B项“哪一个”,D项“为什么”,均不符合语境,故答案为C。
11. 根据上文“she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future”以及下文“no way! Waitress? I can do it. So she wrote it down.”可知,此处是在思考是否要写飞行员,由于觉得不可能,所以决定写服务员,D项“飞行员”符合语境;A项“经理”,B项“医生”,C项“老师”,均不符合语境,故答案为D。
12. A项“能力”,根据句意“如果你们有能力,你们会做什么”,符合语境;B项“比赛”,C项“科目”,D项“问题”,均不符合语境,故答案为A。
13. C项“自信的”,根据上文“Jenny felt excited”以及“but”可知,此处表示转折,应是她仍然感到不够自信,符合语境;A项“自然的”,B项“感激的”,D项“困难的”,均不符合语境,故答案为C。
14. A项“没有人”,根据句意“如果你们不追求梦想,没有人会为你们实现”,符合语境;B项“某人”,C项“任何人”,D项“每个人”,均不符合语境,故答案为A。
15. B项“鼓励”,根据下文“After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true.”可知,Slaton夫人的话鼓励了Jenny很多,符合语境;A项“表扬”,C项“要求”,D项“惩罚”,均不符合语境,故答案为B。
翻译:
### 一、完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
珍妮住在一个小村庄里。当她还是个孩子的时候,她最喜欢做的事情就是仰望蓝天,欣赏鸟儿在天空中自由飞翔。她总是想象(A)有一天自己也能像鸟儿一样飞翔。
当珍妮上四年级的时候,她的老师要求他们写一篇关于自己梦想(B)的作文。在作文里,她写道自己想要(C)将来成为一名飞机飞行员。然而,令她惊讶的是,她的作文本发回来时上面写着一个“F”。珍妮感到失望(D)和难过。在她心里,她不想接受(B)女孩不能成为飞行员这件事。但是随着时间的流逝,珍妮被周围的人告知(D):“女孩不能(A)成为飞行员;从来没有,将来也不会有。你太疯狂了。”最后,珍妮感到绝望并放弃(B)了她的梦想。
几年(D)过去了。珍妮上高中了。有一天,她的英语老师斯莱顿夫人给全班布置了一项关于十年后他们会做什么(C)的任务。珍妮认真地思考了这件事。飞行员(D)?没门!服务员?我能做这个。于是她把它写了下来。一周后,老师问:“如果你们有能力(A),你们会做什么?”珍妮感到很兴奋,但仍然不够自信(C)。然后老师说:“你们每个人都有天赋。如果你不去追求你的梦想,没有人(A)会为你去追求。”听到这话,她鼓起巨大的勇气写下了她昔日的梦想。
斯莱顿夫人的话鼓励(B)了珍妮很多。经过十年的努力,珍妮的梦想成真了。她成为了世界上首批三位女飞行员之一。
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