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阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Most young people know that exercise can have a lot of health benefits. For example, it can help you lose weight or stay healthy. 1
A number of studies show that exercise and sport can help young people improve their self-esteem(自尊心). 2 Learning and taking part in a sport or an activity can help you feel more in control of the things that you do, which is an important part of self-esteem.
Regular exercise can also help you feel more relaxed, and this can help you fall asleep more quickly at night. Experts say that teenagers should get between eight and ten hours of sleep every night. 3 Having a good night's sleep is important—it can make you feel in a better mood. Not having enough sleep can make you feel angry and less sociable.
4 The American National Alliance for Youth Sports says that when people make friends through sport, friendships can last a long time.
Some kinds of exercise, such as team sports, help you develop teamwork skills. Team sports can also help you communicate better with others because there is often a need for fast and effective communication. 5
So next time you do something active, remember—it's not just about getting in shape—there are a lot of other benefits too, from having a good night's sleep to improving teamwork skills.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Most young people know that exercise can have a lot of health benefits. For example, it can help you lose weight or stay healthy. 1
A number of studies show that exercise and sport can help young people improve their self-esteem(自尊心). 2 Learning and taking part in a sport or an activity can help you feel more in control of the things that you do, which is an important part of self-esteem.
Regular exercise can also help you feel more relaxed, and this can help you fall asleep more quickly at night. Experts say that teenagers should get between eight and ten hours of sleep every night. 3 Having a good night's sleep is important—it can make you feel in a better mood. Not having enough sleep can make you feel angry and less sociable.
4 The American National Alliance for Youth Sports says that when people make friends through sport, friendships can last a long time.
Some kinds of exercise, such as team sports, help you develop teamwork skills. Team sports can also help you communicate better with others because there is often a need for fast and effective communication. 5
So next time you do something active, remember—it's not just about getting in shape—there are a lot of other benefits too, from having a good night's sleep to improving teamwork skills.
1.
A
2.
B
3.
E
4.
F
5.
D
答案
1. A 2. B 3. E 4. F 5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语篇衔接题，需结合上下文语境、指代关系、逻辑关系选择合适句子：
1. 第1空：前文提到锻炼有健康益处，后文要讲更多益处，A选项“Read on and find out!”起到引出下文的作用，故1选A。
2. 第2空：前文提到“self-esteem（自尊心）”，B选项中“It”指代self-esteem，解释其含义，故2选B。
3. 第3空：前文提到锻炼帮助更快入睡，E选项承接睡眠话题，说明研究结论，故3选E。
4. 第4空：后文围绕“通过运动交朋友”展开，F选项点明锻炼有助于交友，故4选F。
5. 第5空：前文提到团队运动需要沟通，D选项举例足球运动员的沟通场景，故5选D。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文列举锻炼的健康益处，A选项“Read on and find out!”引导读者继续阅读下文，引出更多益处，符合逻辑，故选A。
2. 第2空：前文提到“improve their self-esteem”，B选项中“It”指代self-esteem，解释其含义为“对自己的积极感受”，衔接自然，故选B。
3. 第3空：前文提到锻炼帮助更快入睡，E选项“A study shows exercise helps you fall asleep faster”承接睡眠话题，补充研究结论，故选E。
4. 第4空：后文说明通过运动建立的友谊更长久，F选项“help you make and keep new friends”引出该话题，符合语境，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文提到团队运动需要有效沟通，D选项“Think about soccer players shouting to each other!”举例说明沟通场景，故选D。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. E 4. F 5. D
【知识点】
英语语篇衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇中句子的衔接能力，需结合上下文逻辑、指代关系解题，难度适中，能有效考查学生的阅读理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题为英语语篇衔接题，需结合上下文语境、指代关系、逻辑关系选择合适句子：
1. 第1空：前文提到锻炼有健康益处，后文要讲更多益处，A选项“Read on and find out!”起到引出下文的作用，故1选A。
2. 第2空：前文提到“self-esteem（自尊心）”，B选项中“It”指代self-esteem，解释其含义，故2选B。
3. 第3空：前文提到锻炼帮助更快入睡，E选项承接睡眠话题，说明研究结论，故3选E。
4. 第4空：后文围绕“通过运动交朋友”展开，F选项点明锻炼有助于交友，故4选F。
5. 第5空：前文提到团队运动需要沟通，D选项举例足球运动员的沟通场景，故5选D。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文列举锻炼的健康益处，A选项“Read on and find out!”引导读者继续阅读下文，引出更多益处，符合逻辑，故选A。
2. 第2空：前文提到“improve their self-esteem”，B选项中“It”指代self-esteem，解释其含义为“对自己的积极感受”，衔接自然，故选B。
3. 第3空：前文提到锻炼帮助更快入睡，E选项“A study shows exercise helps you fall asleep faster”承接睡眠话题，补充研究结论，故选E。
4. 第4空：后文说明通过运动建立的友谊更长久，F选项“help you make and keep new friends”引出该话题，符合语境，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文提到团队运动需要有效沟通，D选项“Think about soccer players shouting to each other!”举例说明沟通场景，故选D。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. E 4. F 5. D
【知识点】
英语语篇衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇中句子的衔接能力，需结合上下文逻辑、指代关系解题，难度适中，能有效考查学生的阅读理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.4
