2026年经纶学典5星学霸八年级英语上册人教版第94页答案
一、 根据语境填词或用所给单词的适当形式填空 建议用时:6 min 正确率: /8
1. The city's public
services
(serve) are well-developed, including transportation and healthcare.
2. Together with these excellent people from different
industries
(industry), we came up with good ideas.
3. China
is developing
(develop) quickly now, and we especially need a peaceful international environment.
4. Miss Smith has asked for sick leave, and I have to take
over
her work for a couple of days.
5. His father is
an
expert on computer. If you have some problems, you can ask him for help.

答案

1. services 2. industries 3. is developing 4. over 5. an

解析

【分析】
这类题需结合句子结构、语境及语法规则解题:1. 形容词后接名词,结合be动词提示确定名词形式;2. 形容词different后需接可数名词复数;3. 时间状语now对应现在进行时;4. 考查固定搭配;5. 可数名词单数前需根据发音选不定冠词。
【解析】
1. 所给词serve是动词,形容词public后需接名词,且be动词为are,提示用名词复数,故填services;
2. different后接可数名词复数,industry变复数为industries;
3. 由时间状语now可知用现在进行时,主语China为单数,故填is developing;
4. 固定搭配take over意为“接管”,符合语境,故填over;
5. expert以元音音素开头,单数可数名词前用不定冠词an,故填an。
【答案】
1. services 2. industries 3. is developing 4. over 5. an
【知识点】
名词复数、现在进行时、固定搭配、不定冠词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇与语法的综合运用,涉及词性转换、时态、固定搭配及冠词的基本用法,属于巩固基础的典型题目,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、 单项选择
1. 重点短语 —It is said that many Chinese farmers still
B
the Chinese 24 solar terms to do farming work. —No doubt. It has mixed the great wisdom of Chinese working people.

A.turn on
B.depend on
C.take off
D.work out

答案

1. B

解析

【分析】首先明确题目考查动词短语的词义辨析,需结合句子语境判断合适的短语。先理解句子含义:第一句表达“很多中国农民仍然______中国二十四节气来做农活”,第二句补充说明二十四节气融合了中国劳动人民的智慧。接下来逐一分析选项的含义,匹配语境即可得出答案。
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。逐一分析选项:A. turn on意为“打开(电器、开关等)”,不符合“农民用节气做农活”的语境;B. depend on意为“依靠,依赖”,代入句中表示农民依靠二十四节气开展农活,符合语义;C. take off意为“起飞;脱掉”,与语境无关;D. work out意为“解决;算出;锻炼”,不符合句意。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词短语辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题为基础动词短语辨析题,结合日常语境即可选出正确选项,侧重考查常用短语的词义运用,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
2. 易错考点 —Do you know if he
the job offer?
—Unless he
a higher salary(薪水), I am sure he won't.

A.will receive; accepts
B.will accept; receives
C.receives; will accept
D.accepts; receives

答案

2. B

解析

【分析】本题考查英语从句的时态运用,需先判断两个空格所在的从句类型:第一空的if引导宾语从句,表“是否”,询问将来的动作,需用一般将来时;第二空的unless引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时表将来。
【解析】第一个空:if引导宾语从句,作know的宾语,语境是询问“他是否会接受这份工作”,动作尚未发生,故用一般将来时will accept;第二个空:unless引导条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时(he won't),从句需用一般现在时表将来,主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语用receives,对应选项B。
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句时态;条件状语从句时态
【点评】本题聚焦英语中宾语从句和条件状语从句的时态规则,是初中英语的高频考点,需准确区分两种从句的时态用法,避免混淆。
【难度系数】0.5
3. —It's so kind of you to give me a ride.
—
C
. Anyway, we live in the same direction and it takes no effort.

A.All right
B.It doesn't matter
C.Don't mention it
D.With pleasure

答案

3. C

解析

【分析】本题考查英语情景交际用语,需先明确对话语境:第一句是对方表达感谢(感谢载了一程),要选择回应感谢的恰当答语,再逐一分析选项匹配语境。
【解析】对话中对方说“你载我一程真是太好了”,属于表达感谢的场景,需选回应感谢的用语。A选项All right表示同意,不符合;B选项It doesn't matter用于回应道歉,不合适;C选项Don't mention it意为“不客气”,是回应感谢的常用语,符合语境;D选项With pleasure用于答应他人请求时,不符合此处感谢的语境。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际中的感谢回应表达,属于基础题型,需掌握不同交际场景的常用答语,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
三、 ★★★ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Every year, the Spring Festival Gala 1.
is filled
(fill) with surprises, and in 2025, the performance named “Yangko with Robots” really stood out. This show mixed traditional yangko dance with modern robot technology, showing both the beauty of Chinese culture and the 2.
creativity
(create) of China’s AI development. In this fascinating show, 16 human-like robots, 3.
dressed
(dress) in traditional Chinese costumes, danced together with sixteen performers. These robots could twist their waists smoothly and kick their legs just like humans. Such movements were once thought 4.
impossible
(possible) for robots, but now they can complete these 5.
tasks
(task) with ease(轻松). This is because the development team added 3 extra joints(关节) to each robot’s arm, 6.
making
(make) them more flexible. With AI learning technology, the robots could learn to move and dance on 7.
their
(they) own. 8.
Although/Though
the whole dance took a long time to practise, the effort paid off—the robots performed in perfect steps, staying well-connected throughout the show. This performance has had a great influence 9.
on
how people view the future of technology. It not only brings 10.
a
fresh experience to the audience but also paves the way for more innovative combinations of traditional art and advanced technology.

答案

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了2025年春节联欢晚会上“机器人扭秧歌”这一令人瞩目的表演。
1. is filled
2. creativity
3. dressed
4. impossible
5. tasks
6. making
7. their
8. Although/Though
9. on
10. a

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合句子时态、语态、词性转换、非谓语动词、固定搭配及从句知识逐空分析:
1. 第一空:考查固定搭配be filled with,描述每年常规情况,用一般现在时被动语态;
2. 第二空:空前有定冠词the,需填名词,对应create的名词形式;
3. 第三空:robots与dress是被动关系,作定语用过去分词;
4. 第四空:根据语境需填表“不可能”的形容词;
5. 第五空:these后接可数名词复数;
6. 第六空:作结果状语用现在分词;
7. 第七空:对应固定搭配on one's own,用形容词性物主代词;
8. 第八空:前后为让步关系,填让步连词;
9. 第九空:对应固定搭配have influence on;
10. 第十空:experience表“一次体验”时为可数名词,用不定冠词。
【解析】
1. 考查一般现在时被动语态:主语the Spring Festival Gala与fill是被动关系,be filled with为固定搭配,主语为单数,一般现在时,故填is filled;
2. 考查词性转换:空前有定冠词the,需用名词,create的名词creativity符合“中国AI发展的创造力”的语境,故填creativity;
3. 考查非谓语动词(过去分词作定语):robots与dress是被动关系,be dressed in表状态,此处作定语用过去分词,故填dressed;
4. 考查形容词:根据语境,这类动作曾被认为是不可能的,故填impossible;
5. 考查名词复数:these后接可数名词复数,task的复数为tasks,故填tasks;
6. 考查非谓语动词(现在分词作结果状语):表前面动作带来的主动结果,用现在分词making,故填making;
7. 考查固定搭配:on one's own为固定短语,意为“独自”,此处用形容词性物主代词their,故填their;
8. 考查让步状语从句:前后句为让步关系,用Although/Though引导,故填Although/Though;
9. 考查固定搭配:have influence on为固定短语,意为“对……有影响”,故填on;
10. 考查冠词:experience此处指“一次体验”,是可数名词,fresh以辅音音素开头,故用a,填a。
【答案】
1. is filled 2. creativity 3. dressed 4. impossible 5. tasks 6. making 7. their 8. Although/Though 9. on 10. a
【知识点】
一般现在时被动语态、非谓语动词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合热点话题考查英语语法填空,涵盖时态语态、词性转换、非谓语、固定搭配及从句等核心知识点,注重基础应用,难度适中,能有效考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6