2026年新课程课堂同步练习册八年级英语上册人教版第62页答案
Ⅲ. 根据课本第53页2a的内容,选择方框中适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式完成短文。
be good at keep on be not sure try one's best a writer read a doctor
My name is Fu Xing. I love reading. I dream to be 1.
a writer
when I grow up because I 2.
am good at
writing. To realise my dream, I am going to 3.
read
more classic literature and 4.
keep on
writing stories and essays. My good friend Adam says his parents want him to be 5.
a doctor
, but he 6.
is not sure
about that. I think not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure we 7.
try our best
at school. Then we can do anything we want!

答案

1. a writer 2. am good at 3. read 4. keep on 5. a doctor 6. is not sure
7. try our best

解析

【分析】首先通读短文,把握整体语境,明确每个空格所在句子的句意;再结合方框内的单词和短语,根据语法规则(如be动词的形式、动词原形、固定搭配等)选择并调整正确形式。例如第1空,由前文“love reading”可知梦想成为作家,选a writer;第2空需用固定搭配be good at,主语I对应am;第3空be going to后接动词原形,结合经典文学选read;第4空用keep on表示坚持写作;第5空选职业短语a doctor;第6空主语he对应is not sure;第7空try one's best中主语we对应our,即try our best。
【解析】1. 前文提到“love reading”,可知梦想成为一名作家,故填a writer;2. 固定搭配be good at表示“擅长”,主语为I,be动词用am,故填am good at;3. be going to后需接动词原形,结合“classic literature”(经典文学),故填read;4. keep on doing sth表示“坚持做某事”,此处指坚持写故事和散文,故填keep on;5. 结合方框内的职业短语,父母希望Adam成为一名医生,故填a doctor;6. 主语为he,be not sure调整为is not sure,表“不确定”,故填is not sure;7. try one's best表示“尽某人最大努力”,主语为we,故one's变为our,填try our best。
【答案】1. a writer 2. am good at 3. read 4. keep on 5. a doctor 6. is not sure 7. try our best
【知识点】固定搭配、动词短语用法、名词的正确形式
【点评】本题为选词填空题型,考查学生对常用短语的掌握及语境理解能力,需结合上下文语义和语法规则调整单词形式,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅳ. 根据Section A内容,用be going to结构写出他们的计划。
例如:John wants to be a fireman. He is going to exercise every day.
1. Tina wants to be a fashion designer.
She is going to take art lessons and practise my drawing skills every day.

2. Jason plans to be an IT engineer.
He is going to work hard at maths.

And
he is also going to read more books about IT and AI.

3. Fu Xing wants to be a writer.
She is going to read more classics.

And
she is going to keep on writing stories and essays.

4. Adam is not sure about what he wants to be. But he
is going to try his best at school.

5. 根据你的实际想法,简单表述你未来的计划。
I want to be
a reporter.

I am going to practise speaking and read more news articles.

答案

1. She is going to take art lessons and practise her drawing skills every day.
2. He is going to work hard at maths. he is also going to read more books about IT and AI.
3. She is going to read more classics. she is going to keep on writing stories and essays.
4. is going to try his best at school.
5. a reporter. I am going to practise speaking and read more news articles.

解析

【分析】本题要求依据人物的职业目标,运用be going to一般将来时结构编写具体计划。解题步骤:1. 确定主语对应的be动词(如女性主语用is,男性主语用is,第一人称用am);2. 围绕职业目标设计合理动作;3. 遵循“主语+be going to+动作短语”的结构组织句子,保证符合语境。
【解析】1. Tina为女性主语,对应be动词is,结合其时尚设计师的目标,设计上艺术课、练习绘画的计划,故填对应句子;2. Jason为男性主语,对应be动词is,结合其IT工程师的目标,设计努力学数学、读IT相关书籍的计划,故填对应句子;3. Fu Xing为女性主语,对应be动词is,结合其作家的目标,设计读经典、坚持写作的计划,故填对应句子;4. Adam为男性主语,不确定职业,设计在学校尽力的计划,故填对应句子;5. 结合自身实际,以当记者为例,设计练习说话、读新闻的计划,故填对应句子。
【答案】1. She is going to take art lessons and practise her drawing skills every day.
2. He is going to work hard at maths. he is also going to read more books about IT and AI.
3. She is going to read more classics. she is going to keep on writing stories and essays.
4. is going to try his best at school.
5. a reporter. I am going to practise speaking and read more news articles.
【知识点】一般将来时(be going to结构)、职业话题表达、句子写作
【点评】本题聚焦be going to结构的实际运用,结合职业场景设计任务,既巩固语法知识,又锻炼语言表达能力,贴近日常学习场景。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅰ. 根据描述及首字母提示写出正确的职业名称。
1. Tom's mother works in a school and teaches students art. She is a t
eacher
.
2. Mr. Smith is good at drawing and he designs clothes for people. He is a fashion d
esigner
.
3. Mary's job is taking pictures of people and places. She is a p
hotographer
.
4. My neighbor writes interesting stories for children. She is a w
riter
.
5. Linda acts in movies and on TV shows. She is an a
ctress
.
6. Mrs. Green helps sick people get better in the hospital. She is a d
octor
.
7. Jason wants to be an IT e
ngineer
, so he is going to work hard at maths and read more books about IT and AI.
8. Uncle Li grows vegetables on his farm. He is a f
armer
.

答案

1. teacher 2. designer 3. photographer 4. writer 5. actress 6. doctor 7. engineer
8. farmer

解析

【分析】本题要求根据句子描述的职业内容及首字母提示,填写正确的职业英文单词。解题思路为:先读懂每个句子中关于职业的关键信息,再结合给出的首字母,回忆对应的常见职业英文词汇,确保拼写准确无误。
【解析】1. 由“在学校教学生艺术”可知是教师,首字母为t,对应teacher;2. 由“设计衣服”可知是设计师,首字母为d,对应designer;3. 由“拍照”可知是摄影师,首字母为p,对应photographer;4. 由“写儿童故事”可知是作家,首字母为w,对应writer;5. 由“演电影和电视节目(女性)”可知是女演员,首字母为a,对应actress;6. 由“在医院帮助病人”可知是医生,首字母为d,对应doctor;7. 由“IT相关”可知是工程师,首字母为e,对应engineer;8. 由“在农场种蔬菜”可知是农民,首字母为f,对应farmer。
【答案】1. teacher 2. designer 3. photographer 4. writer 5. actress 6. doctor 7. engineer 8. farmer
【知识点】职业名词、英语词汇拼写
【点评】本题为基础词汇考查题,聚焦常见职业的英文表达,结合语境与首字母即可完成作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8