Ⅰ. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的选项补全对话。)
Emma: 1.
David: Hi, Emma. This is David. I want to go to the park to play football tomorrow. 2.
Emma: Hi, David. It's sunny and hot here. What about your city?
David: Oh no! It's going to be rainy tomorrow. 3.
Emma: Yeah, when the weather is bad like this, we can't play football. But we can stay at home and read books.
David: That's true. What can we do when it's sunny and hot?
Emma: 4.
David: When it's windy, we can fly a kite in the park. It's so much fun! But what if it's snowy?
Emma: When it's snowy, it's cold outside. 5.
A. We can go swimming
B. We can make a snowman and have a snowball fight
C. What's the weather like in your city
D. Hello, Emma speaking
E. We can't play football outside when it's rainy
Emma: 1.
D
.David: Hi, Emma. This is David. I want to go to the park to play football tomorrow. 2.
C
?Emma: Hi, David. It's sunny and hot here. What about your city?
David: Oh no! It's going to be rainy tomorrow. 3.
E
.Emma: Yeah, when the weather is bad like this, we can't play football. But we can stay at home and read books.
David: That's true. What can we do when it's sunny and hot?
Emma: 4.
A
. What about when it's windy?David: When it's windy, we can fly a kite in the park. It's so much fun! But what if it's snowy?
Emma: When it's snowy, it's cold outside. 5.
B
.A. We can go swimming
B. We can make a snowman and have a snowball fight
C. What's the weather like in your city
D. Hello, Emma speaking
E. We can't play football outside when it's rainy
答案
1. D 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. B
解析
【分析】
先通读对话,明确这是电话场景下的日常交际,需结合上下文语境匹配选项。第1空是电话接通时的自我介绍用语;第2空根据答语的天气内容,判断是询问对方城市的天气;第3空承接“要下雨”的表述,说明下雨无法踢足球;第4空回答晴天炎热时的活动;第5空回答下雪时的活动,逐一对应选项即可。
【解析】
1. 电话接通时,Emma的回应需是自我介绍,选项D“Hello, Emma speaking”符合电话用语习惯,故选D;
2. David答语是关于天气的内容,因此此处是询问对方城市的天气,选项C“What's the weather like in your city”匹配语境,故选C;
3. David提到要下雨,结合后文“不能踢足球”的表述,选项E“We can't play football outside when it's rainy”符合逻辑,故选E;
4. 问句询问晴天炎热时的活动,选项A“We can go swimming”是对应活动,故选A;
5. 问句询问下雪时的活动,选项B“We can make a snowman and have a snowball fight”匹配下雪的活动,故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
日常交际用语、天气话题表达
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语在对话中的运用,需结合上下文语境匹配选项,属于基础题型,适合小学英语阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
先通读对话,明确这是电话场景下的日常交际,需结合上下文语境匹配选项。第1空是电话接通时的自我介绍用语;第2空根据答语的天气内容,判断是询问对方城市的天气;第3空承接“要下雨”的表述,说明下雨无法踢足球;第4空回答晴天炎热时的活动;第5空回答下雪时的活动,逐一对应选项即可。
【解析】
1. 电话接通时,Emma的回应需是自我介绍,选项D“Hello, Emma speaking”符合电话用语习惯,故选D;
2. David答语是关于天气的内容,因此此处是询问对方城市的天气,选项C“What's the weather like in your city”匹配语境,故选C;
3. David提到要下雨,结合后文“不能踢足球”的表述,选项E“We can't play football outside when it's rainy”符合逻辑,故选E;
4. 问句询问晴天炎热时的活动,选项A“We can go swimming”是对应活动,故选A;
5. 问句询问下雪时的活动,选项B“We can make a snowman and have a snowball fight”匹配下雪的活动,故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
日常交际用语、天气话题表达
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语在对话中的运用,需结合上下文语境匹配选项,属于基础题型,适合小学英语阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. Read and choose.(阅读短文,选择正确的答案。)
The Inuit(因纽特人) kids live near the North Pole(北极). The weather there is always very cold. There is heavy snow and strong winds all year. Because of the cold weather, they can't ride bikes or play football outside. Instead, they help their parents build igloos(圆顶冰屋) with snow. They also go hunting(打猎) with their family to get food like fish.
In the evening, they sit together and listen to stories. They travel on dogsleds(狗拉雪橇) to get around in the snow. Their lives are very different from ours!
(
A. Sunny and warm.
B. Rainy.
C. Cold with heavy snow and strong winds.
(
A. Because they don't like these sports.
B. Because it is very cold.
C. Because they don't have bikes and footballs.
(
A. They grow plants.
B. They buy food from the supermarket.
C. They go hunting with their family to get fish.
The Inuit(因纽特人) kids live near the North Pole(北极). The weather there is always very cold. There is heavy snow and strong winds all year. Because of the cold weather, they can't ride bikes or play football outside. Instead, they help their parents build igloos(圆顶冰屋) with snow. They also go hunting(打猎) with their family to get food like fish.
In the evening, they sit together and listen to stories. They travel on dogsleds(狗拉雪橇) to get around in the snow. Their lives are very different from ours!
(
C
)1. What's the weather usually like there?A. Sunny and warm.
B. Rainy.
C. Cold with heavy snow and strong winds.
(
B
)2. Why can't Inuit kids ride bikes or play football outside?A. Because they don't like these sports.
B. Because it is very cold.
C. Because they don't have bikes and footballs.
(
C
)3. What do Inuit kids do to get food?A. They grow plants.
B. They buy food from the supermarket.
C. They go hunting with their family to get fish.
答案
1. C 2. B 3. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,解题时需先通读全文明确短文内容,再针对每个小题的问题,定位原文中对应的关键信息,将原文信息与选项逐一比对,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干询问当地通常的天气情况,原文提到“The weather there is always very cold. There is heavy snow and strong winds all year.”,对应选项C(寒冷且有大雪和强风),A选项晴朗温暖、B选项下雨均不符合原文,故选C。
2. 题干询问因纽特孩子不能户外骑车或踢足球的原因,原文明确“Because of the cold weather, they can't ride bikes or play football outside.”,对应选项B,A选项不喜欢这些运动、C选项没有自行车和足球均不符合原文,故选B。
3. 题干询问因纽特孩子获取食物的方式,原文提到“They also go hunting(打猎) with their family to get food like fish.”,对应选项C,A选项种植物、B选项从超市买食物均不符合原文,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题属于基础英语阅读理解细节题,侧重考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力,题目设置直接,只要认真阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,解题时需先通读全文明确短文内容,再针对每个小题的问题,定位原文中对应的关键信息,将原文信息与选项逐一比对,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干询问当地通常的天气情况,原文提到“The weather there is always very cold. There is heavy snow and strong winds all year.”,对应选项C(寒冷且有大雪和强风),A选项晴朗温暖、B选项下雨均不符合原文,故选C。
2. 题干询问因纽特孩子不能户外骑车或踢足球的原因,原文明确“Because of the cold weather, they can't ride bikes or play football outside.”,对应选项B,A选项不喜欢这些运动、C选项没有自行车和足球均不符合原文,故选B。
3. 题干询问因纽特孩子获取食物的方式,原文提到“They also go hunting(打猎) with their family to get food like fish.”,对应选项C,A选项种植物、B选项从超市买食物均不符合原文,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题属于基础英语阅读理解细节题,侧重考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力,题目设置直接,只要认真阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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