一 读一读，选择合适的单词，补全句子。
A. way B. lake C. lotus D. different E. round
1. The plant grows in water and has beautiful flowers.
2. A banana is yellow and long；an apple is red and .
3. Potatoes and tomatoes are vegetables.
4. There are many fish in the .
5. My favourite to eat apples is to cut them into pieces.

1. C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A

【分析】首先明确各选项单词的词义：A. way（方式）；B. lake（湖）；C. lotus（莲，荷花）；D. different（不同的）；E. round（圆的）。再结合每个句子的语境，匹配对应单词：1句描述生长在水中且有美丽花朵的植物；2句描述苹果的外形；3句说明土豆和番茄的类别差异；4句指出有鱼的场所；5句说明吃苹果的方法。
【解析】1. 句子描述生长在水中且有美丽花朵的植物，对应单词lotus，选C；2. 句子描述苹果的外形，与香蕉的“长”对应，选round，E；3. 句子说明土豆和番茄是不同的蔬菜，选different，D；4. 句子指出有很多鱼的地方是湖，选lake，B；5. 句子说明吃苹果的方式，选way，A。
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语词汇辨析、选词填空
【点评】本题为基础英语词汇运用题，考查常见单词的词义理解与语境匹配能力，属于英语基础题型，侧重巩固核心词汇的运用。
【难度系数】0.7

二 阅读短文，完成任务。
The celery plant
Celery is a green vegetable. People grow it in gardens and on farms. It has long light green stems and dark(深色的) green leaves. We eat the stems and leaves.
People like to eat celery in many ways. We can eat it in salads, cook it in soup, or fry(炒) it with other food. It is a healthy vegetable and good for our bodies.
Celery has small white flowers. The flowers make very small seeds, but people usually do not eat them. We eat the stems and leaves because they are tasty and good for us.
任务一:根据短文内容连一连,将芹菜的部位与描述匹配。
1. Stems A. small and white
2. Leaves B. very small；celery’s flowers make them
3. Flowers C. long and light green；people eat them
4. Seeds D. dark green；people can eat them too
任务二:阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
()1. People only grow celery in gardens.
()2. People can eat celery in salads.
()3. Celery has small white flowers.
()4. People usually eat celery’s seeds.
任务三☆:关于芹菜你学到了什么?结合短文内容和你的生活写一写,完成下面的介绍。
Today I learn about celery. It is a vegetable. People grow it in and on farms. We eat its and . There are different ways to cook celery. We can eat it in salads. We can also .

任务一:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
任务二:1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F
任务三:green; gardens; stems; leaves; use it to make dumplings(供参考)

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，分三个任务考查对短文细节的提取与理解：任务一需定位短文里芹菜各部位的描述，完成匹配；任务二需对比句子与原文表述，判断正误；任务三需从短文中提取关键信息填空，最后一空结合短文提及的烹饪方式填写。
【解析】
任务一：1. 原文第一段提到芹菜的茎（stems）是“long light green”且可食用，对应选项C；2. 同段提到叶子（leaves）是“dark green”且可食用，对应选项D；3. 第三段提到花（flowers）是“small white”，对应选项A；4. 第三段提到种子（seeds）是花产生的“very small”，对应选项B。
任务二：1. 原文说人们在花园和农场都种芹菜，句子“only in gardens”错误，填F；2. 原文提到可在沙拉里吃芹菜，句子正确，填T；3. 原文明确芹菜有小白花，句子正确，填T；4. 原文说人们通常不吃种子，句子错误，填F。
任务三：根据原文第一段，芹菜是“green”蔬菜，种在“gardens”和农场，吃“stems”和“leaves”；最后一空结合原文烹饪方式，填“cook it in soup”（符合原文表述即可）。
【答案】
任务一:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B；任务二:1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F；任务三:green；gardens；stems；leaves；cook it in soup
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、信息匹配
【点评】
本题涵盖信息匹配、判断正误、补全内容三类题型，重点考查学生对短文细节的提取能力，难度适中，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.3