一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。
1. We travel a lot and go to a number of (集市; 展览会) all over the world.
2. India has made significant advancements in (技术), with Bangalore emerging as a major global IT hub.
3. Travellers should be aware of the (风俗) regulations when entering a foreign country.
4. Many (印度人) celebrate Diwali, the festival of lights, by lighting candles, exchanging gifts, and spending time with family.
5. We know the steel is made from (铁).
6. The West Lake, f worldwide for its scenic beauty, attracts millions of visitors each year.
7. (2024·南京模拟预测)— What's the p of China?
— I think there will be over 1.5 billion by the end of 2030.
8. Their conversation touched on both personal and professional l.

1. fairs 2. technology 3. customs 4. Indians 5. iron 6. famous 7. population 8. levels

1. "集市；展览会"对应单词"fair"，a number of后接可数名词复数，故填fairs。
2. "技术"对应单词"technology"，为不可数名词，故填technology。
3. "风俗"对应单词"custom"，此处用复数表泛指，故填customs。
4. "印度人"对应单词"Indian"，Many后接可数名词复数，故填Indians。
5. "铁"对应单词"iron"，为不可数名词，故填iron。
6. 根据首字母f及句意，"因……闻名"用固定搭配"be famous for"，故填famous。
7. 根据答语"人口数量"及首字母p，可知问的是"人口"，故填population。
8. 根据首字母l及句意"个人和职业层面"，"层面"用"level"，此处用复数表泛指，故填levels。

二、根据中文完成下列句子。
1. 苏州是中国的一座文化古城。
Suzhou is in China.
2. 在我们待在苏州期间,我们参观了许多有趣的地方。
, we visited lots of interesting places.
3. 乘长途客车到他们学校花了大约两个小时。
It their school by coach.
4. 印度以它的信息技术产业而闻名。
India IT industry.
5. 我想在长城上给自己拍照。

1. an ancient cultural city
2. During our stay in Suzhou
3. took about two hours to get to
4. is famous for its
5. I want to take photos of myself on the Great Wall

1. "一座文化古城"可译为"an ancient cultural city"，ancient以元音音素开头，用an。
2. "在我们待在苏州期间"可译为"During our stay in Suzhou"，during表示"在……期间"，our stay in Suzhou表示"我们在苏州的停留"。
3. "花了大约两个小时到他们学校"，根据句型"It takes sb. some time to do sth."，此处用一般过去时，"大约两个小时"是"about two hours"，"到他们学校"是"to get to their school"，所以填"took about two hours to get to"。
4. "以……而闻名"是"be famous for"，India是第三人称单数，一般现在时，所以填"is famous for its"。
5. "我想在长城上给自己拍照"，"想做某事"是"want to do sth."，"给自己拍照"是"take photos of myself"，"在长城上"是"on the Great Wall"，所以填"I want to take photos of myself on the Great Wall"。

三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
underground separate resource instead of save
What do you imagine cities will be like in the future? Will we have smart buildings and flying cars? Will we still travel to school or will we study online from home?
Maybe or maybe not, but what we do know is that in the future, cities are going to have more and more people living in them. Having more people means that we'll need more 1. , like water and energy, and more ways to grow food too. It also means that we will need more space for homes, schools, hospitals and parks. Perhaps all the buildings and roads will be 2. and we'll just have parks and cycle lanes above.
Many cities are already planning for the future. For example, Bristol is a cycling city in England. You can hire a bike (instead of taking a car or bus), and ride in cycle lanes which are 3. from the traffic. In Singapore, people are looking "up" to grow food! To 4. land, they grow vegetables in lots of layers(层) in special tall buildings, called "vertical farms". And in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, there are floating houses built on water 5. on land!
What do you think city life will be like in the future?

1.resources 2.underground 3.separated 4.save 5.instead of

1. 根据"like water and energy"可知需要资源，"resource"为可数名词，用复数形式"resources"。
2. 由"we'll just have parks and cycle lanes above"可推断建筑物和道路在地下，用"underground"。
3. "separate from"为固定搭配，意为"与……分离"，此处用过去分词"separated"表被动。
4. "To save land"表示目的，"save"符合语境。
5. "instead of"表示"代替"，符合"水上漂浮房屋代替陆地上的房屋"的语境。