()1.It is for the Chinese to eat eggs and noodles on their birthdays.

A.dangerous
B.scary
C.absent
D.common

D

本题可根据各选项含义，结合句子语境来判断正确答案。句意为“对中国人来说，在生日时吃鸡蛋和面条是______” 。A选项“dangerous”意为“危险的”，吃鸡蛋和面条并不是危险的事情，不符合语境；B选项“scary”意为“吓人的；可怕的”，与句子表达的意思不符；C选项“absent”意为“缺席的”，在此处语义不通；D选项“common”意为“常见的；普遍的”，在中国生日吃鸡蛋和面条是比较常见的习俗，符合语境。

()2. all the school subjects, English is my favourite.

A.Over
B.Among
C.Between
D.About

B

"all the school subjects"表示三者及以上，"Among"用于三者或三者以上之间，"Between"用于两者之间，"Over"和"About"不符合语境，所以选B。

()3.—Do you know Liu Hui finally gets good grades?
—Yes, that’s the of his hard work.

A.habit
B.advice
C.result
D.energy

C

根据句意“那是他努力学习的结果”，“result”表示“结果”，符合语境。A.habit（习惯）、B.advice（建议）、D.energy（能量）均不符合句意。

()4.The man in blue is old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.

A.too
B.very
C.so
D.such

A

本题考查的是“too...to...”结构的用法，该结构表示“太……而不能……” 。“The man in blue is too old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.”意思是穿蓝色衣服的人年纪太大了，不能在这么短的时间内完成这项困难的任务。“very”“so”没有这种搭配结构，“such”修饰名词，这里修饰形容词“old”不恰当。所以应该选择A选项。

()5.—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I six kilos.
—I think you should do more exercise.

A.look for
B.look at
C.put on
D.put up

C

根据前句“妈妈每天做美味食物”及后句“应该多锻炼”，可知此处指体重增加。选项中“put on”有“增加（体重）”的意思，符合语境。A项“look for”寻找；B项“look at”看；D项“put up”张贴、搭建，均不符合。

Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. It is very important to develop good eating .(habit)
2. I’m , and I want something to drink.(thirsty)
3. I can’t help feeling sorry for the man.(poor)
4. Keep a diet, and you will enjoy a healthy life.(balance)
5. Lucy is too thin and her is only 40 kilos.(weigh)
6. It’s important for us hard in order to have a better life.(work)
7. The food tastes salty. I think a lot of is not good for you.(salt)
8. “Health” means well and getting enough exercise.(eat)

1. habits
2. thirsty
3. poor
4. balanced
5. weight
6. to work
7. salt
8. eating

1. “good eating habits”为固定搭配，表示“良好的饮食习惯”，habit应用复数形式habits。
2. 根据“I want something to drink”可知，“我”渴了，thirsty为形容词，在句中作表语。
3. 此处应用形容词poor修饰名词man，表示“贫穷的男人”。
4. 此处应用形容词balanced修饰名词diet，表示“均衡的饮食”。
5. 根据“Lucy is too thin”可知，此处指的是体重，her后应用名词weight，表示“体重”。
6. “It’s important for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是重要的”，work应用不定式形式to work。
7. 根据“The food tastes salty.”可知，此处指的是盐，salt为不可数名词，用原形。
8. 根据“and getting enough exercise”可知，此处为动名词作宾语，与“getting enough exercise”并列，eat的动名词形式为eating。

Ⅲ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式
1. Larry five pounds because of his unhealthy diet.(增加)
2. The kid is short reach the apple on the table.(太……以至于不能……)
3. It’s so relaxing to have a after work.(软饮料)
4. , 15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.(毕竟)
5. I usually have once a week.(快餐)

1. put on
2. too; to
3. soft drink
4. After all
5. fast food

1. “增加”对应的短语为“put on”，根据句意动作已经发生用一般过去时，put的过去式还是put，所以填“put on”。
2. “太……以至于不能……”常用“too...to...”结构表达，所以依次填“too; to”。
3. “软饮料”常见表达是“soft drink”，前面有a，用单数，所以填“soft drink”。
4. “毕竟”固定短语是“after all”，位于句首首字母大写，所以填“After all”。
5. “快餐”是“fast food”，为不可数名词，所以填“fast food”。

Ⅰ. 完形填空
Do you want to keep healthy? Let me tell you 1 to have a healthy diet(饮食). In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it can 2 you much energy. It is 3 for you to go to school or work without(没有)breakfast. You must feel very 4 at lunchtime. So you need to have 5 good for lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. 6, such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy. In the evening, you must be tired. You should 7 things like rice or others with some vegetables. But remember not to eat much food 8 you can’t do a lot of exercise in the evening. Before 9, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep well. At last, you should eat more 10. Here’s a saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
()1.A. why
B. how
C. what
D. which
()2.A. think
B. want
C. give
D. take
()3.A. healthy
B. easy
C. good
D. bad
()4.A. happy
B. sad
C. hungry
D. busy
()5.A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. everything
()6.A. Vegetables
B. Meat
C. Water
D. Drinks
()7.A. play
B. eat
C. care
D. buy
()8.A. if
B. before
C. because
D. after
()9.A. getting up
B. having breakfast
C. brushing teeth
D. going to bed
()10.A. bread
B. hamburgers
C. meat
D. fruit

1. B
2. C
3. D
4. C
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. C
9. D
10. D

1.根据上下文主要围绕如何保持健康饮食展开，“how”表示方式，询问如何拥有健康饮食，符合语境。所以第1题选B。
2. “give sb. sth.”表示“给某人某物”，牛奶能给你很多能量，“give”符合语义。而“think”想；“want”想要；“take”拿，都不符合。所以第2题选C。
3.根据语境，不吃早饭就去上学或工作是不好的，“bad”符合语义。“healthy”健康的；“easy”容易的；“good”好的，均不符合。所以第3题选D。
4.没吃早饭，到午饭时间应该是感觉很饿，“hungry”符合语义。“happy”开心的；“sad”悲伤的；“busy”忙碌的，均不符合。所以第4题选C。
5. “something”表示“某事；某物”，午饭需要吃些有益的东西，“something”符合语境。“nothing”没有什么；“anything”任何东西，一般用于否定句或疑问句；“everything”一切，均不符合。所以第5题选B。
6.根据“such as carrots and tomatoes”可知，胡萝卜和西红柿属于蔬菜，“Vegetables”符合语义。“Meat”肉；“Water”水；“Drinks”饮料，均不符合。所以第6题选A。
7.晚上应该吃像米饭和蔬菜之类的东西，“eat”吃符合语义。“play”玩；“care”关心；“buy”买，均不符合。所以第7题选B。
8.晚上不能做很多运动是记得不要吃太多食物的原因，“because”引导原因状语从句，符合语义。“if”如果；“before”在……之前；“after”在……之后，均不符合。所以第8题选C。
9.根据“you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep well.”可知，睡前喝牛奶有助于睡眠，“going to bed”符合语义。“getting up”起床；“having breakfast”吃早饭；“brushing teeth”刷牙，均不符合。所以第9题选D。
10.根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知，要多吃水果，“fruit”符合语义。“bread”面包；“hamburgers”汉堡包；“meat”肉，均不符合。所以第10题选D。