Ⅱ.从方框中选词或词组并用其适当形式填空

8. It's hard for me to play football,but I give up.
9. I go swimming with my father,
but not very often.
10. She stays up late—only for very
special days like New Year's Eve.
11. Dale is very kind. He helps his
classmates.
12. Tom goes to school at 7:30 a. m.,
but today he went to school at 8:00 a. m.

Ⅱ.从方框中选词或词组并用其适当形式填空
8. never 9. sometimes 10. hardly ever 11. always
12. usually

【分析】
首先明确方框内频度副词的含义及程度：always（总是，100%）、usually（通常，约80%）、sometimes（有时，约50%）、hardly ever（几乎不，约10%）、never（从不，0%）。再结合每个句子的语境逻辑选择合适的副词：
1. 第8题：前半句说踢足球难，转折后需表达“不放弃”，对应never；
2. 第9题：后半句“not very often”提示选表示“有时”的sometimes；
3. 第10题：后半句“only for very special days”说明几乎不熬夜，对应hardly ever；
4. 第11题：前半句“very kind”体现总是帮助同学，对应always；
5. 第12题：后半句“今天8点上学”对比，说明平时通常7:30上学，对应usually。
【解析】
8. 句意为“对我来说踢足球很难，但我从不放弃”，转折逻辑下选never；
9. 句意为“我有时和爸爸去游泳，但不是很经常”，“not very often”对应sometimes；
10. 句意为“她几乎不熬夜——只有像新年前夜这样的特殊日子”，“只有特殊日子才”对应hardly ever；
11. 句意为“Dale很善良，他总是帮助同学”，“很善良”体现频度高，选always；
12. 句意为“Tom通常早上7:30上学，但今天他8点去的”，“今天的特殊情况”对比平时的常规，选usually。
【答案】
8. never 9. sometimes 10. hardly ever 11. always 12. usually
【知识点】
频度副词、选词填空
【点评】
本题考查频度副词的词义辨析及语境运用，需结合句子的逻辑关系和限定信息选择合适的副词，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3

Ⅲ.句型转换
13. This is my ping-pong ball.
ping-pong ball is this?
14. Is this basketball yours?
, .
15. I usually exercise on Mondays and Thursdays.
I usually exercise .
16. That black T-shirt belongs to David.
That black T-shirt .
17. The boy eats junk food once a month.
does the boy eat junk
food?
18. Mike always watches TV on working
days.
Mike TV on working
days.
19. He often plays basketball after school.
he often basketball after
school?
20. I eat fruit twice a week.
do you eat
fruit a week?

Ⅲ.句型转换
13. Whose 14. Yes; it is 15. twice a week
16. is David's 17. How often 18. never watches
19. Does; play 20. How many times

【分析】本题为英语句型转换题，需根据句子划线部分或句式结构，运用对应语法规则转换为正确表达：13题对形容词性物主代词my提问，需用表所属的特殊疑问词；14题是一般疑问句，需掌握其肯定回答结构；15题对具体时间（周一、周四）概括为频率短语；16题考查belong to与名词所有格的同义转换；17题对频率提问用特定疑问词；18题考查频度副词的反义替换；19题一般现在时第三人称单数的一般疑问句结构；20题对次数提问用对应疑问短语。
【解析】13. 划线部分my表所属，对“谁的”提问用特殊疑问词Whose，后接名词ping-pong ball，故填Whose；14. 一般疑问句Is this...?的肯定回答为Yes, it is，故填Yes; it is；15. 周一和周四是一周两次，对应短语twice a week，故填twice a week；16. belong to sb. 相当于be sb's，主语为单数，故填is David's；17. 对频率提问用How often，故填How often；18. always（总是）的反义频度副词是never，主语Mike为第三人称单数，动词用watches，故填never watches；19. 一般现在时主语he是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句用助动词Does，后接动词原形play，故填Does; play；20. 对“一周几次”提问用How many times，故填How many times。
【答案】13. Whose 14. Yes; it is 15. twice a week 16. is David's 17. How often 18. never watches 19. Does; play 20. How many times
【知识点】英语句型转换、特殊疑问句、同义句转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础句型转换，涵盖特殊疑问词运用、一般疑问句回答、同义替换等核心语法点，题型常规，难度较低，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅳ.选词填空
they be when time hard
a you health in or
Getting kids to love sports is good for
them. Children need to exercise at least three
21. a week, and maybe doing sport
is a good way to keep fit. But some kids
22. ever do sport. They think they
are 23. , so they don't need to
exercise. How can you let your kid do sport?
Here are 24. few ways which
can help you. Show 25. kid as many
sports as you can. If he or she doesn't show
much interest 26. baseball,
volleyball or basketball, you can ask them to
try swimming, skating 27. running. He or she may find his or her
favourite one.
Watch all kinds of sports. Sometimes letting
your kid watch sports on TV can be a good way.
Kids may like some sports 28. they see
how people do them. But don't tell your kid
29. on a team if he or she never
wants.
If your hobby is reading, try to make it
become 30. . One good way is that
you can read books and magazines about
sports with your kid. Buy such books and
magazines for your kid and read every story to
him or her. It may let your kid try to do sport
after reading them.

Ⅳ.选词填空
21. times 22. hardly 23. healthy 24. a 25. your
26. in 27. or 28. when 29. to be 30. theirs

【分析】
本题为选词填空题型，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，理解短文主旨（介绍让孩子爱上运动的方法）；2. 分析每个空格前后的语法结构、固定搭配及语境，结合给出的词汇选择合适的词；3. 注意词汇的形式变化（如名词复数、词性转换、物主代词形式等）。
【解析】
21. 空格前有数词three，time表示“次数”时为可数名词，需用复数形式times，构成“three times a week”（每周三次），符合语境。
22. 固定搭配hardly ever意为“几乎不”，符合“一些孩子几乎不运动”的语境，故填hardly。
23. 系动词are后需接形容词作表语，名词health对应的形容词为healthy，意为“健康的”，符合“他们认为自己健康所以不需要运动”的语境。
24. 固定短语a few修饰可数名词复数，意为“几个”，此处表示“几个方法”，故填a。
25. 空格后为名词kid，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，you对应的形容词性物主代词为your，意为“你的”，符合语境。
26. 固定搭配show interest in意为“对……感兴趣”，故填in。
27. 此处连接并列的动名词（swimming, skating, running），表示选择关系，故填or。
28. 空格后为时间状语从句，需用引导词when，意为“当……时”，符合语境。
29. 固定搭配tell sb to be意为“告诉某人成为……”，此处表示“不要告诉孩子加入队伍”，故填to be。
30. 此处指代“他们的爱好”，需用名词性物主代词theirs，相当于their hobby，避免重复，符合语境。
【答案】
21. times 22. hardly 23. healthy 24. a 25. your 26. in 27. or 28. when 29. to be 30. theirs
【知识点】
选词填空、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用，侧重固定搭配、词性转换及语境理解，是初中英语常见题型，只要掌握核心词汇的用法即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.6