F 跨学科 中国传统习俗"抓周" （2026·宿迁泗洪期末）
When a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity. People call it "Zhuazhou"(抓周). It is an activity on a baby's first birthday in China, with a history of hundreds 1 years. It is not only a way to 2 the baby's first year of life, but also a lovely wish for the baby's future. On that day, parents usually put a small 3 on the bed. On the table, there are some books, pens, rulers, food, toys, coins, spoons and so on. Each of them has a special 4. Then parents put their baby at the table, letting the little one take 5 on it. The whole family will gather around, watching with 6. If a baby takes a book, people say he or she will be good at 7 and love learning. If a baby takes a spoon, people say he or she will be a good 8 and can make delicious food. When a baby takes a toy, people say he or she will know how to 9 a good time in life and stay happy forever.
Today, there is a "Zhuazhou" for my cousin. The table is 10 of all kinds of interesting things. He 11 at them for a while, then crawls(爬) straight to the book and takes it in his hand. My uncle is very happy, and calls him "Wenhao". It means a great writer. He wishes the little boy to 12 up to be a knowledgeable (知识渊博的) and kind person. My aunt takes a 13 of this meaningful moment, and everyone in the room has big smiles. This small activity is not just a game, but also a 14 of family love and good wishes.
As time goes by, some traditions change, 15 Zhuazhou activities are still popular in many parts of China. Every parent hopes their child will have a bright future, and Zhuazhou is just one of the sweet ways to express this wish.
()1. A. with B. for C. in D. of
()2. A. remember B. miss C. celebrate D. design
()3. A. chair B. table C. box D. bed
()4. A. name B. colour C. meaning D. shape
()5. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
()6. A. sadness B. excitement C. feeling D. worry
()7. A. speaking B. singing C. dancing D. reading
()8. A. cook B. policeman C. writer D. teacher
()9. A. bring B. make C. have D. take
()10. A. empty B. full C. short D. long
()11. A. listens B. points C. shouts D. looks
()12. A. grow B. get C. stand D. wake
()13. A. painting B. photo C. map D. note
()14. A. part B. piece C. symbol D. show
()15. A. so B. or C. and D. but

F [文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国传统习俗"抓周"的含义、流程,以及作者堂弟抓周的具体经历,体现了抓周这一习俗所承载的家人之爱与美好祝愿,也体现了这一传统在当下的延续。
1. D [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:在中国,这是婴儿一岁生日时的一项活动,有数百年的历史。with 和;for 为了;in 在……里;of……的。根据"hundreds"可知,固定搭配 hundreds of 表示"数百的",符合语境。故选 D。
2. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:它不仅是庆祝婴儿满周岁的一种方式,也是对婴儿未来的美好祝愿。remember 记得;miss 想念;celebrate 庆祝;design 设计。根据"the baby's first year of life"可知,此处指庆祝婴儿的一岁生日。故选 C。
3. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:在那天,父母通常在床上放一张小桌子。chair 椅子;table 桌子;box 盒子;bed 床。根据下文中的"On the table"可知,此处指在床上放一张桌子。故选 B。
4. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:它们中的每一个都有特殊的意义。name 名字;colour 颜色;meaning 意义;shape 形状。根据下文对不同物品所代表的寓意的描述可知,它们中的每一个都有特殊的意义。故选 C。
5. C [解析]考查不定代词辨析。句意:然后父母把婴儿放在桌子旁,让小家伙在上面拿某个东西。anything 任何事物;nothing 没有什么;something 某物;everything 所有事物。根据"If a baby takes a book... If a baby takes a spoon..."可知,婴儿会拿某样东西。故选 C。
6. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:全家人会围在周围,兴奋地看着。sadness 悲伤;excitement 兴奋;feeling 感受;worry 担忧。根据"people say he or she will be good at... and love learning... people say he or she will be a good... and can make delicious food... people say he or she will know how to... a good time in life and stay happy forever"可知,在那个场景下,全家人都很激动,兴奋地看着。with excitement 表示"兴奋地",符合语境。故选 B。
7. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:如果婴儿拿了一本书,人们会说他或她将会擅长阅读并且热爱学习。speak 说话;sing 唱歌;dance 跳舞;read 阅读。根据"a book"及语境可知,此处指读书。故选 D。
8. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:如果婴儿拿了一把勺子,人们会说他或她将会成为一名好厨师,并且能做出美味的食物。cook 厨师;policeman 警察;writer 作家;teacher 老师。根据"a spoon"和"make delicious food"可知,此处指成为一名厨师。故选 A。
9. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:当婴儿拿了一个玩具,人们会说他或她会知道如何在生活中过得开心,并且永远保持快乐。bring 带来;make 制作;have 有;take 拿走。根据"and stay happy forever"可知,have a good time 表示"过得愉快",符合语境。故选 C。
→同义短语: have fun/enjoy oneself
10. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:桌子上摆满了各种各样有趣的东西。empty 空的;full 满的;short 短的;long 长的。根据"all kinds of interesting things"可知,be full of 表示"充满",符合语境。故选 B。
11. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他看了它们一会儿,然后径直爬到书那里,把它拿在手里。listen 听;point 指;shout 喊叫;look 看。根据"then crawls(爬) straight to the book and takes it in the hand"可知,男孩看了一会才做出选择。故选 D。
12. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他希望这个小男孩长大能成为一个知识渊博且善良的人。grow 成长;get 得到;stand 站立;wake 醒来。根据"to be a knowledgeable(知识渊博的) and kind person"可知,grow up 表示"长大",符合语境。故选 A。
13. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:我的姑姑拍下了这个有意义的瞬间,房间里的每个人都笑容满面。painting 绘画;photo 照片;map 地图;note 笔记。根据"this meaningful moment"可知,take a photo 表示"拍照",符合语境。故选 B。
14. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:这个小小的活动不仅仅是一个游戏,也是家庭之爱和美好祝愿的象征。part 部分;piece 碎片;symbol 象征;show 演出。根据"Every parent hopes their child will have a bright future, and Zhuazhou is just one of the sweet ways to express this wish."可知,抓周是家庭之爱与美好祝愿的象征。故选 C。
15. D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:随着时间的推移,一些传统发生了变化,但抓周在中国的许多地方仍然很受欢迎。so 所以;or 或者;and 和;but 但是。前后分句为转折关系,用 but 连接。故选 D。