2026年学霸提优大试卷七年级英语下册译林版第80页答案
七、书面表达(满分35分)
A)句子翻译(每小题2分,满分10分)
66. 我的自行车出故障了,所以我决定步行去公司。
There is
something wrong with
my bicycle, so I
decide to walk to
the company.
67. 从我家到那个剧院开车要半个小时。
It
takes half an hour to get to the theatre by car/drive to the theatre
from my home.
68. 那个村庄离这里几百公里远。
The village
is hundreds of kilometres away from
here.
69. 几个月后他就要动身前往新疆了。
He is going to set off for Xinjiang after several months/several months later.

70. 在做完这么难的任务之后,你最好散散步,清醒一下头脑。
You'd better take a walk and clear your mind after doing such difficult tasks.

答案

A)句子翻译
66. something wrong with; decide to walk to
67. takes half an hour to get to the theatre by car/drive to the theatre
68. is hundreds of kilometres away from
69. He is going to set off for Xinjiang after several months/several months later.
70. You'd better take a walk and clear your mind after doing such difficult tasks.

解析

【分析】
这是初中英语的句子翻译题型,解题时首先要对应中文句意,回忆所学的核心固定短语和常用句型,先定位空缺部分/整句的核心表达,再核对语法细节:比如主谓一致、时态、名词单复数、非谓语形式这些,避免出现搭配错误或者语法疏漏。比如看到“某物出故障”立刻对应there is something wrong with的固定结构,看到“做某事花费多长时间”立刻对应It takes的经典句型,遇到计划将要发生的动作选用一般将来时的正确结构,最后通读整句核对句意是否通顺、没有遗漏信息。
【解析】
66. 第一空考查固定句型there is something wrong with sth,表示“某物出故障/有问题”,符合“我的自行车出故障了”的语义;第二空考查固定搭配decide to do sth“决定做某事”,walk to + 地点表示“步行去某地”,主语为I,时态用一般现在时即可,所以填decide to walk to。
67. 本题考查It takes + 时间 + to do sth的固定句型,表示“做某事花费多长时间”,“半个小时”译为half an hour,“开车去那个剧院”可译为get to the theatre by car或者drive to the theatre,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语take变为takes,因此空缺部分为takes half an hour to get to the theatre by car/drive to the theatre。
68. 考查固定搭配:hundreds of 表示“数百的”,后接可数名词复数kilometres,“离...远”用be away from,主语The village是单数,be动词用is,因此填is hundreds of kilometres away from。
69. 本题考查一般将来时的用法,描述计划将要发生的动作用be going to结构,“动身前往”的固定短语是set off for,“几个月后”可译为after several months或者several months later,组合后得到完整句子。
70. 考查固定用法had better do sth“最好做某事”,“散散步”译为take a walk,“清醒头脑”译为clear your mind,介词after后接动名词形式,“做完这么难的任务”译为doing such difficult tasks,组合后得到完整句子。
【答案】
66. something wrong with; decide to walk to
67. takes half an hour to get to the theatre by car/drive to the theatre
68. is hundreds of kilometres away from
69. He is going to set off for Xinjiang after several months/several months later.
70. You'd better take a walk and clear your mind after doing such difficult tasks.
【知识点】
汉译英固定搭配,It takes句型,一般将来时
【点评】
本题全部都是初中英语日常话题的核心基础考点,涉及出行、日常安排等高频场景的常用短语,没有设置偏难怪的考点,只要学生平时熟记课本单元的固定搭配,注意时态、主谓一致等基础语法细节,就可以顺利完成作答,是夯实基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
B)写作(满分25分)
暑假即将来临,你校英语社团正在组织一次英语演讲比赛,倡议同学们利用暑假"读万卷书,行万里
路"。请以"Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles"为主题,写一篇英语演讲稿,要求包括:
1. 你对这句话的理解;
2. 结合你的一次旅行经历举例说明;
3. 介绍你的暑假旅行计划。
注意:
1. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分;
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Ladies and gentlemen,
As the old saying goes, "Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles." It means that






Books and travel together help us learn best!
Thank you.

答案

B)写作
【审题指导】
本文是一篇演讲稿,要求呼吁同学们利用暑假读书和旅行。写作要点已给出,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。注意时态为"一般过去时和一般将来时"。
【写作指导】
步骤 内容
第一步 谈谈对"读万卷书,行万里路"的理解;
第二步 结合你的旅行经历举例说明;
第三步 介绍你的暑假旅行计划。
One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
As the old saying goes, "Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles." It means that reading gives us knowledge from books, but travelling lets us see the world with our own eyes and learn things we can't find in books. They both help us grow wiser.
Last summer, I visited the Great Wall. I had read about its long history and how big it was in textbooks. But when I stood on it, I was truly amazed by its greatness and the beautiful mountains around it. This trip made the history I read come alive!
This summer, I plan to travel to Yunnan with my family. I want to see the amazing Stone Forest and learn about the local Dai people. I believe this journey will teach me much more about nature and different cultures.
Books and travel together help us learn best!
Thank you.

解析

【分析】
拿到这道题首先要明确文体是英语演讲稿,核心主题是“读万卷书,行万里路”,先梳理题干给出的三个必写要点避免漏点:第一步先阐释这句谚语的内涵,讲清读书和旅行各自的作用、二者的关联;第二步选取有代表性的过往旅行经历,把书本知识和实地体验结合起来呼应谚语含义,不能只写游玩内容,要紧扣主题;第三步写具体的暑假旅行计划,内容要实在不空泛。同时注意时态对应:写过往经历用一般过去时,写未来计划用一般将来时/一般现在时表计划,控制词数在80左右,避开真实个人隐私,语言符合演讲稿的口语化风格,衔接自然即可。
【解析】
1. 完成第一个要点:承接题干给出的开头句,点明读书能让我们从书本获取知识,而旅行能让我们亲眼观察世界,收获书本上没有的独特体验,二者共同助力我们成长,清晰阐释谚语含义。
2. 完成第二个要点:选取大众熟悉的游览长城的经历,对比此前在课本上学到的长城的历史、规模,和自己实地站在长城上直观感受到的宏伟震撼,说明旅行能让书本上的抽象知识变得鲜活可感,用实例论证主题。
3. 完成第三个要点:清晰写出今年暑假和家人去云南旅行的具体安排,点明要观赏石林、了解傣族本土文化,说明本次旅行能让自己收获更多自然和文化相关的知识,最后衔接题干给定的结尾即可。
【答案】
Ladies and gentlemen,
As the old saying goes, "Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles." It means that reading gives us knowledge from books, but travelling lets us see the world with our own eyes and learn things we can't find in books. They both help us grow wiser.
Last summer, I visited the Great Wall. I had read about its long history and how big it was in textbooks. But when I stood on it, I was truly amazed by its greatness and the beautiful mountains around it. This trip made the history I read come alive!
This summer, I plan to travel to Yunnan with my family. I want to see the amazing Stone Forest and learn about the local Dai people. I believe this journey will teach me much more about nature and different cultures.
Books and travel together help us learn best!
Thank you.
【知识点】
英语演讲稿写作
话题作文谋篇布局
时态灵活运用
【点评】
本题属于贴近学生生活的应用文写作,要点清晰明确,既考查学生的英语书面表达能力,也引导学生结合自身真实经历输出内容,避免生硬套作。写作时只要覆盖全部三个要点,语言通顺连贯,符合词数要求,就能拿到不错的分数,需要注意区分不同内容对应的时态,不要出现和考生相关的真实隐私信息。
【难度系数】
0.6