2026年快乐暑假南方出版社八年级综合第53页答案
一、根据括号内的汉语提示将下列句子补充完整。
1. Don't fear
failure
(失败), because it is always a good learning chance.
2. My favourite poet wrote many beautiful
poems
(诗).
3. Keeping exercising helps you
reduce
(减少)stress.
4. There is much
false
(错误的)and untrue information online.
5.
Chopsticks
(筷子)are widely used when people eat food in the east of Asia.

答案

1. failure
2. poems
3. reduce
4. false
5. Chopsticks

解析

【分析】先观察每个句子的语法结构,结合括号内的汉语提示,确定所需单词的词性、单复数等形式,再匹配对应的英语词汇完成填空:1. 动词fear后需接名词作宾语;2. 修饰词many后接可数名词复数;3. 固定搭配help sb后接动词原形;4. 修饰名词需用形容词;5. be动词为are,主语需用复数名词。
【解析】1. 句意:不要害怕失败,因为它总是一个好的学习机会。fear是动词,后接名词,“失败”的名词形式为failure,故填failure。2. 句意:我最喜欢的诗人写了很多优美的诗。many修饰可数名词复数,“诗”的复数形式为poems,故填poems。3. 句意:坚持锻炼有助于你减少压力。help sb do sth是固定搭配,需用动词原形,“减少”的动词为reduce,故填reduce。4. 句意:网上有很多错误且不真实的信息。修饰名词information需用形容词,“错误的”形容词为false,故填false。5. 句意:在东亚,人们吃饭时广泛使用筷子。be动词为are,主语需用复数名词,“筷子”的复数形式为Chopsticks,故填Chopsticks。
【答案】1. failure;2. poems;3. reduce;4. false;5. Chopsticks
【知识点】英语名词用法;英语动词用法;英语形容词用法
【点评】本题为基础词汇填空题,考查核心英语词汇的词义及基础形式变化,属于英语入门级基础题型,掌握常见词汇拼写和基本语法搭配即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.9
二、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Last month, my school held an art exhibition in the gym, and it became one of the most unforgettable experiences in my middle school life. I was really nervous but also looking forward to it. I even submitted(提交) a watercolour painting of my hometown's old street, which I had spent two weeks preparing.
On the opening day, the gym was crowded with students and teachers. Colourful paintings, delicate(精美的) paper cuttings, and creative sculptures(雕塑) were displayed neatly on the shelves. When I saw my painting hanging on the wall with a small label(标签) with my name, my heart beat fast with excitement. Many classmates stopped to look at it and praised the bright colours I used to show the sunset over the old street.
I also met Ms Li, our art teacher. She patted my shoulder and said, "Lucy, your work tells a warm story about your hometown. Art is not just about being perfect—it's about expressing your true feelings." Her words made me understand the real meaning of art better.
Before leaving, I took a photo with my painting. I will keep it as a special memory. That day, I not only felt proud of my work but also fell more in love with art. It made me realize that art can connect people and share beautiful moments.
1. Where did the school hold the art exhibition?
In the gym.

2. What kind of work did the writer submit to the exhibition?
A watercolour painting of her hometown's old street.

3. What did Ms Li tell the writer about art?
Art is not just about being perfect—it's about expressing true feelings.

4. What do you think of art?
Art is beautiful and meaningful. It helps us show our true feelings.

5. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
它让我意识到,艺术可以连接人与人,并分享美好的瞬间。

答案

1. In the gym.
2. A watercolour painting of her hometown's old street.
3. Art is not just about being perfect—it's about expressing true feelings.
4. Art is beautiful and meaningful. It helps us show our true feelings.
5. 它让我意识到,艺术可以连接人与人,并分享美好的瞬间。

解析

【分析】
做本题时,先通读短文了解主旨(作者参加学校艺术展的经历),再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容:1. 问展览地点,定位第一段开头;2. 问提交的作品,定位第一段末尾;3. 问Ms Li关于艺术的表述,定位第三段;4. 主观题结合最后一段作者感悟作答;5. 翻译题需准确把握画线句的结构和核心词汇,确保翻译通顺准确。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一段第一句“Last month, my school held an art exhibition in the gym”,可知展览地点为体育馆,故答案为In the gym.
2. 根据短文第一段最后一句“I even submitted a watercolour painting of my hometown's old street”,可知作者提交的是家乡老街的水彩画,故答案为A watercolour painting of her hometown's old street.
3. 根据短文第三段Ms Li的发言“Art is not just about being perfect—it's about expressing your true feelings”,可知Ms Li的表述,故答案为Art is not just about being perfect—it's about expressing true feelings.
4. 结合短文最后一段作者的感悟(艺术能连接人、分享美好、表达真情等),可回答Art is beautiful and meaningful. It helps us show our true feelings.
5. 画线句“It made me realize that art can connect people and share beautiful moments.”的翻译为:它让我意识到,艺术可以连接人与人,并分享美好的瞬间。
【答案】
1. In the gym.
2. A watercolour painting of her hometown's old street.
3. Art is not just about being perfect—it's about expressing true feelings.
4. Art is beautiful and meaningful. It helps us show our true feelings.
5. 它让我意识到,艺术可以连接人与人,并分享美好的瞬间。
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语翻译
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力及简单英译汉的能力,题目设置贴合原文,难度较低,适合多数学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8