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六、阅读表达
KEY→P31
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化习俗 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价:/3
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Table manners can be very different in different cultures.
In China, when inviting guests for a meal, it's polite to wait for the elderly to start eating first. We also use chopsticks gently and try not to make loud noises.
In France, dinner is a special time. People often say “Bon appétit!” to show their wishes for a good meal. Usually, French people taste each dish and enjoy the flavors(味道). And it may take hours for French people to finish a dinner.
In Japan, dining is a quiet and respectful thing. If a conversation is needed, it's important for people to speak in a low voice. People sit upright and use chopsticks and bowls carefully. It's polite to say “Itadakimasu” before they start to eat, which means “I humbly receive the meal”.
In the US, people usually eat simple food such as a sandwich instead of spending a lot of time preparing a big meal. However, it's still important to be careful with manners and never to eat with your mouth open or elbows(肘) on the table.
In a word, different countries have their dining manners. Understanding them can help us enjoy a nice dining experience abroad.
1. Who should be the first to start eating in Chinese culture?
2. When do the Japanese say “Itadakimasu”?
3. When you are in a foreign country, will you follow the country's table manners? Why?
KEY→P31
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化习俗 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价:/3
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Table manners can be very different in different cultures.
In China, when inviting guests for a meal, it's polite to wait for the elderly to start eating first. We also use chopsticks gently and try not to make loud noises.
In France, dinner is a special time. People often say “Bon appétit!” to show their wishes for a good meal. Usually, French people taste each dish and enjoy the flavors(味道). And it may take hours for French people to finish a dinner.
In Japan, dining is a quiet and respectful thing. If a conversation is needed, it's important for people to speak in a low voice. People sit upright and use chopsticks and bowls carefully. It's polite to say “Itadakimasu” before they start to eat, which means “I humbly receive the meal”.
In the US, people usually eat simple food such as a sandwich instead of spending a lot of time preparing a big meal. However, it's still important to be careful with manners and never to eat with your mouth open or elbows(肘) on the table.
In a word, different countries have their dining manners. Understanding them can help us enjoy a nice dining experience abroad.
1. Who should be the first to start eating in Chinese culture?
The elderly. /The old (people).
2. When do the Japanese say “Itadakimasu”?
Before starting to eat. /Before they start eating. /Before they eat meals. /Before eating.
3. When you are in a foreign country, will you follow the country's table manners? Why?
Yes, I will. Because following them can help me enjoy meals.（言之有理即可）
答案
本文介绍了不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。了解它们可以帮助我们在国外享受美好的用餐体验。
1. The elderly. /The old (people).
2. Before starting to eat. /Before they start eating. /Before they eat meals. /Before eating.
3. Yes, I will. Because following them can help me enjoy meals.（言之有理即可）
1. The elderly. /The old (people).
2. Before starting to eat. /Before they start eating. /Before they eat meals. /Before eating.
3. Yes, I will. Because following them can help me enjoy meals.（言之有理即可）
