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六、用正确的语音语调朗读题中所给的四个单词和三个句子。（口语题）
1. clear 2. effort 3. force 4. research
5. I went to the sports centre.
6. Have you ever heard of the book The Little Prince?
7. Many people think the colour red can bring good luck and wealth.
1. clear 2. effort 3. force 4. research
5. I went to the sports centre.
6. Have you ever heard of the book The Little Prince?
7. Many people think the colour red can bring good luck and wealth.
答案
按照上述语音语调要点，流畅、准确、自然地朗读所有给出的单词和句子即可。
解析
【分析】本题为英语口语朗读题，解题时需分两步：一是掌握每个单词的标准发音，注意clear中长元音/ɪə/的口形到位，保证发音准确；二是掌握句子的语调规则，陈述句用降调，现在完成时的疑问句需读升调，确保朗读自然流畅。
【解析】1. 单词朗读：clear /klɪə(r)/（注意/ɪə/的口形到位）、effort /ˈefət/、force /fɔːs/、research /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/；2. 句子朗读：第5题陈述句用降调，第6题现在完成时疑问句读升调，第7题陈述句用降调，整体朗读需流畅自然，符合语音语调要求。
【答案】按照上述语音、语调要点，准确、流畅、自然地朗读所有给出的单词和句子即可。
【知识点】英语语音、英语语调
【点评】本题是基础英语口语练习，侧重考查单词发音细节和句式语调，是提升口语能力的基础训练。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 单词朗读：clear /klɪə(r)/（注意/ɪə/的口形到位）、effort /ˈefət/、force /fɔːs/、research /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/；2. 句子朗读：第5题陈述句用降调，第6题现在完成时疑问句读升调，第7题陈述句用降调，整体朗读需流畅自然，符合语音语调要求。
【答案】按照上述语音、语调要点，准确、流畅、自然地朗读所有给出的单词和句子即可。
【知识点】英语语音、英语语调
【点评】本题是基础英语口语练习，侧重考查单词发音细节和句式语调，是提升口语能力的基础训练。
【难度系数】0.3
品读好书
阅读，是我们打开世界的钥匙。它能让我们拓宽视野、积淀素养，为我们指引方向，伴我们奔赴更丰盈的人生。请在暑假期间精选一本英文书籍，仔细品读，然后完成下列表格。
Setting
When and where does the story take
place?
Characters
Who is the story mainly about?
Problem
What problem does the main character
have?
Events
What happens in the story?
Beginning:
Middle:
End:
Solution
How is the problem solved?
阅读，是我们打开世界的钥匙。它能让我们拓宽视野、积淀素养，为我们指引方向，伴我们奔赴更丰盈的人生。请在暑假期间精选一本英文书籍，仔细品读，然后完成下列表格。
Setting
When and where does the story take
place?
Characters
Who is the story mainly about?
Problem
What problem does the main character
have?
Events
What happens in the story?
Beginning:
Middle:
End:
Solution
How is the problem solved?
答案
Setting: The story mainly takes place on a tiny planet in space, and later the little prince travels to different small planets and finally arrives at the Sahara Desert on the Earth. The story happens in modern times when a pilot meets the little prince after his plane breaks down in the desert.
Characters: The story is mainly about the little prince, a kind and innocent boy who lives on his own small planet. The pilot who meets him in the desert is also an important role.
Problem: The little prince feels confused and upset after he quarrels with his unique rose on his planet. He does not understand what true love and responsibility are, and does not know how to get along well with his rose.
Events
Beginning: The little prince takes good care of his rose on his small planet, but they have a quarrel, so he leaves the planet and starts his journey to visit other planets.
Middle: During his trip, the little prince meets many strange adults who do meaningless things all day. After he arrives on the Earth, he meets a smart fox.
End: The little prince meets the pilot with a broken plane in the Sahara Desert, he shares all his travel experiences with the pilot, and decides to return to his own planet to accompany his rose.
Solution: The fox tells the little prince that the time he spends and the care he gives to the rose makes his rose the only and unique one for him. The little prince finally understands he should take his responsibility for the rose and cherish their special relationship.
Characters: The story is mainly about the little prince, a kind and innocent boy who lives on his own small planet. The pilot who meets him in the desert is also an important role.
Problem: The little prince feels confused and upset after he quarrels with his unique rose on his planet. He does not understand what true love and responsibility are, and does not know how to get along well with his rose.
Events
Beginning: The little prince takes good care of his rose on his small planet, but they have a quarrel, so he leaves the planet and starts his journey to visit other planets.
Middle: During his trip, the little prince meets many strange adults who do meaningless things all day. After he arrives on the Earth, he meets a smart fox.
End: The little prince meets the pilot with a broken plane in the Sahara Desert, he shares all his travel experiences with the pilot, and decides to return to his own planet to accompany his rose.
Solution: The fox tells the little prince that the time he spends and the care he gives to the rose makes his rose the only and unique one for him. The little prince finally understands he should take his responsibility for the rose and cherish their special relationship.
解析
【分析】本题要求结合指定英文书籍《小王子》梳理作品核心要素，需明确各栏目对应内容：Setting填写故事发生的时间与地点，Characters填写主要人物，Problem填写主角的核心矛盾，Events分开端、发展、结局填写情节，Solution填写矛盾的解决方式，逐一匹配原著情节即可完成作答。
【解析】
Setting: The story mainly takes place on a tiny planet in space, and later the little prince travels to different small planets and finally arrives at the Sahara Desert on the Earth. The story happens in modern times when a pilot meets the little prince after his plane breaks down in the desert.
Characters: The story is mainly about the little prince, a kind and innocent boy who lives on his own small planet. The pilot who meets him in the desert is also an important role.
Problem: The little prince feels confused and upset after he quarrels with his unique rose on his planet. He does not understand what true love and responsibility are, and does not know how to get along well with his rose.
Events
Beginning: The little prince takes good care of his rose on his small planet, but they have a quarrel, so he leaves the planet and starts his journey to visit other planets.
Middle: During his trip, the little prince meets many strange adults who do meaningless things all day. After he arrives on the Earth, he meets a smart fox.
End: The little prince meets the pilot with a broken plane in the Sahara Desert, he shares all his travel experiences with the pilot, and decides to return to his own planet to accompany his rose.
Solution: The fox tells the little prince that the time he spends and the care he gives to the rose makes his rose the only and unique one for him. The little prince finally understands he should take his responsibility for the rose and cherish their special relationship.
【答案】Setting: The story mainly takes place on a tiny planet in space, and later the little prince travels to different small planets and finally arrives at the Sahara Desert on the Earth. The story happens in modern times when a pilot meets the little prince after his plane breaks down in the desert. Characters: The story is mainly about the little prince, a kind and innocent boy who lives on his own small planet. The pilot who meets him in the desert is also an important role. Problem: The little prince feels confused and upset after he quarrels with his unique rose on his planet. He does not understand what true love and responsibility are, and does not know how to get along well with his rose. Events Beginning: The little prince takes good care of his rose on his small planet, but they have a quarrel, so he leaves the planet and starts his journey to visit other planets. Middle: During his trip, the little prince meets many strange adults who do meaningless things all day. After he arrives on the Earth, he meets a smart fox. End: The little prince meets the pilot with a broken plane in the Sahara Desert, he shares all his travel experiences with the pilot, and decides to return to his own planet to accompany his rose. Solution: The fox tells the little prince that the time he spends and the care he gives to the rose makes his rose the only and unique one for him. The little prince finally understands he should take his responsibility for the rose and cherish their special relationship.
【知识点】英文经典名著阅读、文学作品要素梳理
【点评】本题以经典英文名著《小王子》为载体，引导学生品读好书，考察学生对文学作品核心要素（背景、人物、情节、矛盾等）的掌握，有助于提升学生的阅读归纳与梳理能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
Setting: The story mainly takes place on a tiny planet in space, and later the little prince travels to different small planets and finally arrives at the Sahara Desert on the Earth. The story happens in modern times when a pilot meets the little prince after his plane breaks down in the desert.
Characters: The story is mainly about the little prince, a kind and innocent boy who lives on his own small planet. The pilot who meets him in the desert is also an important role.
Problem: The little prince feels confused and upset after he quarrels with his unique rose on his planet. He does not understand what true love and responsibility are, and does not know how to get along well with his rose.
Events
Beginning: The little prince takes good care of his rose on his small planet, but they have a quarrel, so he leaves the planet and starts his journey to visit other planets.
Middle: During his trip, the little prince meets many strange adults who do meaningless things all day. After he arrives on the Earth, he meets a smart fox.
End: The little prince meets the pilot with a broken plane in the Sahara Desert, he shares all his travel experiences with the pilot, and decides to return to his own planet to accompany his rose.
Solution: The fox tells the little prince that the time he spends and the care he gives to the rose makes his rose the only and unique one for him. The little prince finally understands he should take his responsibility for the rose and cherish their special relationship.
【答案】Setting: The story mainly takes place on a tiny planet in space, and later the little prince travels to different small planets and finally arrives at the Sahara Desert on the Earth. The story happens in modern times when a pilot meets the little prince after his plane breaks down in the desert. Characters: The story is mainly about the little prince, a kind and innocent boy who lives on his own small planet. The pilot who meets him in the desert is also an important role. Problem: The little prince feels confused and upset after he quarrels with his unique rose on his planet. He does not understand what true love and responsibility are, and does not know how to get along well with his rose. Events Beginning: The little prince takes good care of his rose on his small planet, but they have a quarrel, so he leaves the planet and starts his journey to visit other planets. Middle: During his trip, the little prince meets many strange adults who do meaningless things all day. After he arrives on the Earth, he meets a smart fox. End: The little prince meets the pilot with a broken plane in the Sahara Desert, he shares all his travel experiences with the pilot, and decides to return to his own planet to accompany his rose. Solution: The fox tells the little prince that the time he spends and the care he gives to the rose makes his rose the only and unique one for him. The little prince finally understands he should take his responsibility for the rose and cherish their special relationship.
【知识点】英文经典名著阅读、文学作品要素梳理
【点评】本题以经典英文名著《小王子》为载体，引导学生品读好书，考察学生对文学作品核心要素（背景、人物、情节、矛盾等）的掌握，有助于提升学生的阅读归纳与梳理能力。
【难度系数】0.6
