2026年高效精练八年级英语下册译林版第53页答案
五、阅读理解。
In October 2025, 21 countries joined a big meeting in Shanghai about food safety. They
talked about how to make sure food is safe when traded between countries. The meeting was
part of the Belt and Road Initiative, which helps countries work together on many things like
trade and building roads. At the meeting, they started a new tool called the "Silk Road Food
Safety" platform. This platform helps share information about food quickly. Eleven countries
also signed a paper to work closer on food safety. China even made new agreements with some
countries to let more safe food be traded.
The Belt and Road Initiative is not just about food. In 2025, China helped build many other
projects. For example, a new bridge in Panama and a green building in Fiji were finished.
These projects make life better for people and show how countries can work together to solve
problems. Experts say the Belt and Road Initiative is like a big team. Countries help each other
by sharing ideas and resources. Through these efforts, people around the world can enjoy safer
food, better roads, and more chances to learn from each other.
(
B
)1. Why did countries meet in Shanghai in 2025?
A. To talk about building bridges. B. To discuss food safety cooperation.
C. To start a new school project. D. To plan a big party.
(
A
)2. What is the "Silk Road Food Safety" platform?
A. A website for sharing food information.
B. A place to sell food from different countries.
C. A new kind of food made in China.
D. A game for children to learn about food.
(
C
)3. Which project is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. A bridge in Panama. B. A green building in Fiji.
C. A railway in Kenya. D. Food safety agreements.

答案

五、1. B 2. A 3. C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇细节类英语阅读理解题,解题时首先可以划出每道题干的核心关键词,再带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位相关语句,将选项内容和原文表述逐一比对,排除和原文不符的错误选项,即可得到正确答案。第一题定位2025年上海会议的相关表述,第二题定位“Silk Road Food Safety”平台的介绍,第三题逐一核对选项中的项目是否在原文出现,选出未提及的项即可。
【解析】
1. 细节定位:根据原文第一段前两句"In October 2025, 21 countries joined a big meeting in Shanghai about food safety. They talked about how to make sure food is safe when traded between countries."可知,各国2025年在上海会面的目的是讨论食品安全相关的跨国合作。选项A的建桥是后文提及的其他项目,选项C的新校园项目、选项D的大型派对均未在原文出现,因此选B。
2. 细节定位:根据原文第一段"At the meeting, they started a new tool called the "Silk Road Food Safety" platform. This platform helps share information about food quickly."可知,该平台的作用是快速分享食品相关信息,属于信息共享类的工具,对应A选项。选项B的食品售卖功能、选项C的新型食品属性、选项D的儿童游戏属性均不符合原文表述,因此选A。
3. 内容比对:原文第一段提及了食品安全相关合作协议,第二段提及了巴拿马的新建桥梁、斐济的绿色建筑,全文没有提到肯尼亚的铁路相关内容,因此未提及的项目是C选项。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C
【知识点】
英语细节阅读,文本信息比对,语篇信息提取
【点评】
本题全部为细节理解类题型,几乎不需要复杂推理,仅需要学生掌握基础的阅读定位能力,对照原文内容就可以轻松选出正确答案,错误选项干扰性极低,适合用来锻炼低年级学生的阅读信息查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.9