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() 6. Most travellers agree that the high-speed railway a great change to travelling in China so far.
A.bring
B.brought
C.has brought
D.is bringing
A.bring
B.brought
C.has brought
D.is bringing
答案
C
解析
时间状语so far意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词，句子需用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”；主语the high-speed railway是单数，助动词用has，bring的过去分词是brought，因此选C。
()7. — The news of the big event travels fast through our small town.
— Everyone seems to know about it hours.
A.by
B.for
C.within
D.with
— Everyone seems to know about it hours.
A.by
B.for
C.within
D.with
答案
C
解析
根据语境，此处表达“在几小时内”，需用介词within。by意为“到……为止”，for后接时间段表持续，with意为“和……一起”，均不符合。
() 8. — How long your father in this factory?
— For over 20 years. He started working here when he was 27.
A.has; worked
B.did; work
C.does; work
D.will; work
— For over 20 years. He started working here when he was 27.
A.has; worked
B.did; work
C.does; work
D.will; work
答案
A
解析
How long引导的问句，回答为“For+时间段”，表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，结构为“has+过去分词”；主语your father是第三人称单数，助动词用has，work的过去分词是worked，故选A。
()9. If you want to make true friends online, remember that honest between people is the most important thing.
A.confidence
B.competition
C.condition
D.communication
A.confidence
B.competition
C.condition
D.communication
答案
D
解析
根据句意，在网上交真正的朋友，人与人之间诚实的交流是最重要的。A项“自信”、B项“竞争”、C项“条件”均不符合语境，D项“交流”符合，故选D。
()10. After comparing the two options carefully, I strongly prefer at home to going shopping in such terrible weather conditions.
A.stay
B.to stay
C.staying
D.stayed
A.stay
B.to stay
C.staying
D.stayed
答案
C
解析
本题考查固定搭配。prefer doing sth to doing sth是固定结构，意为“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”，此处需用动名词形式，因此选C。
()11. During last night's prime time, CCTV Music broadcast these young girls' wonderful dance performance , which immediately became a hot topic on social media.
A.live; lively
B.lively; live
C.alive; live
D.lively; alive
A.live; lively
B.lively; live
C.alive; live
D.lively; alive
答案
B
解析
辨析三个形容词：lively意为“活泼的，充满活力的”，用于修饰人；live意为“现场直播的”，用于修饰表演、节目等；alive意为“活着的”，不符合语境。第一空修饰girls，用lively；第二空修饰performance，用live，故答案为B。
()12. With its world-famous museums, Broadway theatres and rich cultural diversity, New York is widely viewed as a city that has something to offer for everyone, regardless of age or interest.
A.closely
B.recently
C.completely
D.truly
A.closely
B.recently
C.completely
D.truly
答案
D
解析
根据句意，此处需要表达“真正地”这一含义，truly符合语境，closely（紧密地）、recently（最近）、completely（完全地）均不符合，故选D。
()13. — Great changes in Chengdu in the last few years.
— Yes, everything has changed a lot.
A.happen
B.have taken place
C.were taken place
D.have happen
— Yes, everything has changed a lot.
A.happen
B.have taken place
C.were taken place
D.have happen
答案
B
解析
1. 时间状语"in the last few years"是现在完成时的标志，排除A（一般现在时）、C（一般过去时，且take place无被动，形式错误）；2. D选项中happen的过去分词应为happened，形式错误；3. take place表“发生”，无被动，现在完成时结构为have taken place，符合语境。
()14. You won't really understand the culture of a place you live there for some time.
A.if
B.unless
C.because
D.so
A.if
B.unless
C.because
D.so
答案
B
解析
分析句意，句子表达“除非在某地住一段时间，否则不会真正理解其文化”。unless意为“除非”，符合语境；if（如果）、because（因为）、so（所以）均不符合句意，故选B。
()15. — How long have you in this town?
— Since I my job in the local factory.
A.lived; got
B.lived; have got
C.live; got
D.live; have got
— Since I my job in the local factory.
A.lived; got
B.lived; have got
C.live; got
D.live; have got
答案
A
解析
第一句为现在完成时，结构是have + 过去分词，故第一空填live的过去分词lived；since引导的时间状语从句需用一般过去时，故第二空填get的过去式got，因此选A。
