一、选择正确的单词并填空
1. The animals are intelligent and (interested; interesting).
2. The people in the shop are very (friend; friendly).
3. I'm behind Li Lei, and Kate is next to (he; him).
4. When Li Hong saw Shanghai Disneyland for the first time, he became very (excited; exciting).
5. She is (happy; unhappy) because she can't find her purse.
6. He went to school without (have; having) breakfast.

1. interesting 2. friendly 3. him 4. excited 5. unhappy 6. having

1. 修饰事物（animals）用形容词interesting，interested用于修饰人，故填interesting；2. 系动词are后需形容词作表语，friendly是形容词，friend是名词，故填friendly；3. 介词短语next to后接人称代词宾格，him是宾格形式，he是主格形式，故填him；4. 主语是人（he），需用-ed结尾的形容词excited表达人的感受，-ing结尾的exciting修饰事物，故填excited；5. 由原因“找不到钱包”可知是不开心，unhappy符合语境，故填unhappy；6. 介词without后接动名词作宾语，have的动名词形式是having，故填having。

二、完成句子
1. 我们将花三天时间带那些游客参观北京的一些名胜古迹。
It will take us three days
in Beijing.
2. 坐在石头上看看日落是极好的。
It's fantastic
.
3. 我想推荐他去天安门广场看升国旗。
I want to recommend him
in Tian'anmen Square.
4. 这些大学生很乐意假期做些兼职。
These
some part-time jobs in their holiday.
5. 在学习的时候你需要时不时地放松下你的眼睛。
You need to relax your eyes
when you study.

1. to show the visitors around some places of interest；2. to sit on the stone and watch the sunset；3. to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag；4. college students are willing to do；5. from time to time

1. 本题考查固定句型It takes sb +时间+to do sth，以及短语show sb around（带某人参观）、places of interest（名胜古迹）的用法，需用不定式作真正主语；2. 本题考查固定句型It's + adj + to do sth，需用不定式作真正主语，结合短语sit on the stone（坐在石头上）、watch the sunset（看日落）填写；3. 本题考查固定搭配recommend sb to do sth（推荐某人做某事），结合短语watch the raising of the national flag（看升国旗）填写；4. 本题考查名词college students（大学生）及固定搭配be willing to do sth（乐意做某事），主语为复数，be动词用are；5. 本题考查短语from time to time（时不时地），用于修饰动词relax。

三、句型转换
1. Li Qiang didn't find anything interesting in the park yesterday.（改为同义句）
Li Qiang interesting in the park yesterday.
2. Kitty can't write now.（用 in the past 改写句子）
Kitty in the past.
3. Fire can be very dangerous.（改为反意疑问句）
Fire can be very dangerous, ?
4. It's snowing heavily.（改为感叹句）
it's snowing!
5. She could ride a bike when she was only five years old.（对画线部分提问）
she when she was only five years old?

1. found nothing；2. couldn't write；3. can't it；4. How heavily；5. What could do

1. 原句是否定句，"didn't find anything"可转换为"found nothing"，nothing是否定代词，符合同义句转换要求；2. "in the past"是过去时间状语，句子需用一般过去时，can't的过去式为couldn't，后接动词原形write；3. 反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则，前半句有情态动词can，主语fire用it代替，故后半句为can't it；4. 修饰副词heavily的感叹句用How引导，结构为“How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语”；5. 对动作ride a bike提问用疑问词What，时态为一般过去时，助动词用could，后接动词原形do。

()1. —What did Mr. Wang about me?
—He told me you were a good boy.

A.say
B.talk
C.tell
D.speak

A

本题考查动词辨析。say强调说的内容；talk侧重交谈，常用搭配talk about；tell意为“告诉”，常用搭配tell sb. sth.；speak侧重说某种语言或发言。问句询问王先生关于“我”说的内容，应选say。

()2. The news exciting and we feel very happy.

A.are
B.have
C.is
D.has

C

news是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数；句子为主系表结构，exciting是形容词，需用be动词连接。A是复数be动词，B、D为实义动词，均不符合，故选C。