一、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
miss wet umbrella either drink
1. It rained heavily, so the ground was completely
2. You can choose
3. She
4. You can’t drive after
5. Luckily, my sister and I brought two
miss wet umbrella either drink
1. It rained heavily, so the ground was completely
wet
.2. You can choose
either
coffee or milk along with bread for breakfast.3. She
missed
the early bus and had to wait for the next one.4. You can’t drive after
drinking
. It’s too dangerous.5. Luckily, my sister and I brought two
umbrellas
with us.答案
1. wet 2. either 3. missed 4. drinking 5. umbrellas
解析
1.题干意思是:雨下得很大,所以地面完全_____。根据题干“rained heavily”可知,这里是说地面完全湿了,wet表示湿的,所以答案为wet。
2.题干意思是:你可以选择_____咖啡或牛奶和面包作为早餐。根据题干可选择两种饮料中的一种,“either...or”表示“二者选一”,所以答案为either。
3.题干意思是:她_____早班车,不得不等下一班车。根据题干后半句“had to wait for the next one”可知前半句想表达她没赶上早班车,“miss”有“错过、没赶上”的意思,且时态为过去时,所以答案为missed。
4.题干意思是:_____之后你不能开车。太危险了。根据题干后半句“It's too dangerous”可推测前半句想表达喝酒之后不能开车,“after”为介词,后面接动词的-ing形式,所以答案为drinking。
5.题干意思是:幸运的是,我和姐姐带了两把_____。根据题干前半句的“two”可知这里要填复数形式,“umbrella”的复数形式为“umbrellas”,所以答案为umbrellas。
2.题干意思是:你可以选择_____咖啡或牛奶和面包作为早餐。根据题干可选择两种饮料中的一种,“either...or”表示“二者选一”,所以答案为either。
3.题干意思是:她_____早班车,不得不等下一班车。根据题干后半句“had to wait for the next one”可知前半句想表达她没赶上早班车,“miss”有“错过、没赶上”的意思,且时态为过去时,所以答案为missed。
4.题干意思是:_____之后你不能开车。太危险了。根据题干后半句“It's too dangerous”可推测前半句想表达喝酒之后不能开车,“after”为介词,后面接动词的-ing形式,所以答案为drinking。
5.题干意思是:幸运的是,我和姐姐带了两把_____。根据题干前半句的“two”可知这里要填复数形式,“umbrella”的复数形式为“umbrellas”,所以答案为umbrellas。
二、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
be tired of take acting classes take a taxi in the countryside take a hot bath
1. After hiking all day yesterday, I
2. In order to become an actress, Linda decided to
3. It’s too late. Let’s
4. Jack ordered beef noodles for lunch because he
5. My grandparents live
be tired of take acting classes take a taxi in the countryside take a hot bath
1. After hiking all day yesterday, I
took a hot bath
before going to bed.2. In order to become an actress, Linda decided to
take acting classes
three times a week.3. It’s too late. Let’s
take a taxi
home.4. Jack ordered beef noodles for lunch because he
was tired of
having rice.5. My grandparents live
in the countryside
and grow their own vegetables and fruits.答案
1. took a hot bath
2. take acting classes
3. take a taxi
4. was tired of
5. in the countryside
2. take acting classes
3. take a taxi
4. was tired of
5. in the countryside
解析
1. 根据“After hiking all day yesterday”(在昨天徒步旅行了一整天之后),可知会很累,睡前会泡个热水澡。“take a hot bath”符合语境,且事情发生在昨天,用一般过去时,take 的过去式是 took,所以填 took a hot bath。
2. “In order to become an actress”(为了成为一名女演员),Linda 决定一周上三次表演课。“take acting classes”表示“上表演课”,decide to do sth. ,所以填 take acting classes。
3. “It’s too late.”(太晚了),所以建议乘出租车回家。“take a taxi”表示“乘出租车”,let's do sth. ,所以填 take a taxi。
4. “Jack ordered beef noodles for lunch”(Jack 午餐点了牛肉面),是因为他厌倦了吃米饭。“be tired of”表示“厌倦”,主语 he 是第三人称单数,且事情是过去的状态,用一般过去时,be 动词用 was,所以填 was tired of。
5. “My grandparents live”(我的祖父母居住)和“grow their own vegetables and fruits”(种植他们自己的蔬菜和水果),可知是住在乡下。“in the countryside”表示“在乡下”,所以填 in the countryside。
2. “In order to become an actress”(为了成为一名女演员),Linda 决定一周上三次表演课。“take acting classes”表示“上表演课”,decide to do sth. ,所以填 take acting classes。
3. “It’s too late.”(太晚了),所以建议乘出租车回家。“take a taxi”表示“乘出租车”,let's do sth. ,所以填 take a taxi。
4. “Jack ordered beef noodles for lunch”(Jack 午餐点了牛肉面),是因为他厌倦了吃米饭。“be tired of”表示“厌倦”,主语 he 是第三人称单数,且事情是过去的状态,用一般过去时,be 动词用 was,所以填 was tired of。
5. “My grandparents live”(我的祖父母居住)和“grow their own vegetables and fruits”(种植他们自己的蔬菜和水果),可知是住在乡下。“in the countryside”表示“在乡下”,所以填 in the countryside。
三、根据要求完成下列各题,每空一词。
1. Tom is going to watch a film tonight. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—
—
2. We are going to visit the museum tomorrow. (改为否定句)
We
3. They are going to have a picnic in the park next Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
4. Why not play badminton this afternoon? (改为同义句)
5. They are going to climb the mountains next weekend. (对画线部分提问)
1. Tom is going to watch a film tonight. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—
Is
Tom going
to
watch a film tonight?—
No
, he
isn't
.2. We are going to visit the museum tomorrow. (改为否定句)
We
aren't
going
to
visit the museum tomorrow.3. They are going to have a picnic in the park next Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
Where
are
they going to have a picnic next Saturday?4. Why not play badminton this afternoon? (改为同义句)
How/What
about
playing badminton this afternoon?5. They are going to climb the mountains next weekend. (对画线部分提问)
What
are
they
going
to
do
next weekend?答案
1. Is; going to; No; he isn't
2. aren't going to
3. Where are
4. How/What about
5. What are they going to do
2. aren't going to
3. Where are
4. How/What about
5. What are they going to do
四、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Everyone wants to realize their dream, so do I. 1. ______ Now I’d like to tell you some of my thoughts so that you won’t make similar mistakes.
First, be brave to share your dream. 2. ______ That is what I once felt. I dreamed of becoming a lawyer when I was young. I knew that many people thought the dream was almost impossible to realize. 3. ______ But soon I realized that maybe some people could give me useful advice if I told them about my dream. This proved (证明) to be true later. So if you’re really sure about your dream, tell it to anyone who wants to hear it.
Second, don’t hope your dream will come true on its own. Maybe some people can succeed just because of good luck. 4. ______ If you really want to realize your dream, you have to work hard at it.
Third, don’t act without preparation (准备). As an old saying goes, “Luck is when chance meets preparation.” When you find a chance, you should take it, but you have to make sure you are ready for it. 5. ______
You may face many problems when you follow your dream. I hope my advice will help you.
A. So I kept my dream a secret.
B. Or you may find it hard to control (控制) it.
C. But just waiting for good luck will be a waste of time.
D. I once made some mistakes while following my dream.
E. Some people may feel too shy to let others know their dreams.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Everyone wants to realize their dream, so do I. 1. ______ Now I’d like to tell you some of my thoughts so that you won’t make similar mistakes.
First, be brave to share your dream. 2. ______ That is what I once felt. I dreamed of becoming a lawyer when I was young. I knew that many people thought the dream was almost impossible to realize. 3. ______ But soon I realized that maybe some people could give me useful advice if I told them about my dream. This proved (证明) to be true later. So if you’re really sure about your dream, tell it to anyone who wants to hear it.
Second, don’t hope your dream will come true on its own. Maybe some people can succeed just because of good luck. 4. ______ If you really want to realize your dream, you have to work hard at it.
Third, don’t act without preparation (准备). As an old saying goes, “Luck is when chance meets preparation.” When you find a chance, you should take it, but you have to make sure you are ready for it. 5. ______
You may face many problems when you follow your dream. I hope my advice will help you.
A. So I kept my dream a secret.
B. Or you may find it hard to control (控制) it.
C. But just waiting for good luck will be a waste of time.
D. I once made some mistakes while following my dream.
E. Some people may feel too shy to let others know their dreams.
1.
D
2.
E
3.
A
4.
C
5.
B
答案
1. D
2. E
3. A
4. C
5. B
2. E
3. A
4. C
5. B
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