1. It's good for students to
2. My
3. You must be very
4. I find it relaxing to go
5. Many people enjoy
read
good books and newspapers.2. My
favourite
subject is Maths. I like it best of all.3. You must be very
fit
/fɪt/ if you do so much running.4. I find it relaxing to go
jogging
(慢跑) in the morning at weekends.5. Many people enjoy
paper cutting
(剪纸) in their free time.答案
1. read 2. favourite 3. fit 4. jogging 5. paper cutting
解析
1. 句意“学生读好书和报纸是有益的”,“读”对应“read”,“It's good for sb. to do sth.”中to后接动词原形,故填read。
2. 由“I like it best”可知是“最喜欢的”,“favourite”符合,故填favourite。
3. 根据音标/fɪt/可知是“fit”(健康的),故填fit。
4. “慢跑”是“jog”,“go jogging”是固定搭配,故填jogging。
5. “剪纸”是“paper cutting”,为不可数名词短语,故填paper cutting。
2. 由“I like it best”可知是“最喜欢的”,“favourite”符合,故填favourite。
3. 根据音标/fɪt/可知是“fit”(健康的),故填fit。
4. “慢跑”是“jog”,“go jogging”是固定搭配,故填jogging。
5. “剪纸”是“paper cutting”,为不可数名词短语,故填paper cutting。
1. My grandpa enjoys
2. Are you interested in
3. There are all
4. I like cycling best. What do you like
5. Playing basketball helps me
painting
(paint) after dinner every day.2. Are you interested in
playing
(play) chess?3. There are all
kinds
(kind) of books to read in Nanjing Library.4. I like cycling best. What do you like
doing
(do)?5. Playing basketball helps me
(to) make
(make) more friends.答案
1. painting
2. playing
3. kinds
4. doing
5. (to) make
2. playing
3. kinds
4. doing
5. (to) make
解析
1. “enjoy”后通常接动词的-ing形式,表示喜欢做某事,所以填“painting”。
2. “be interested in”后接动词的-ing形式,表示对做某事感兴趣,因此填“playing”。
3. “all kinds of”是固定短语,表示各种各样的,所以“kind”要用复数形式“kinds”。
4. “like doing sth”表示喜欢做某事,这里用“doing”作为“like”的宾语,问句中也应保持一致,所以填“doing”。
5. “help sb (to) do sth”是固定结构,表示帮助某人做某事,“to”可以省略,因此填“(to) make”。
2. “be interested in”后接动词的-ing形式,表示对做某事感兴趣,因此填“playing”。
3. “all kinds of”是固定短语,表示各种各样的,所以“kind”要用复数形式“kinds”。
4. “like doing sth”表示喜欢做某事,这里用“doing”作为“like”的宾语,问句中也应保持一致,所以填“doing”。
5. “help sb (to) do sth”是固定结构,表示帮助某人做某事,“to”可以省略,因此填“(to) make”。
三、阅读短文,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确(六选五)
dance to music; enjoy doing; fun; friendship; each other; old or young
A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you 1
dance to music; enjoy doing; fun; friendship; each other; old or young
A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you 1
enjoy doing
in your free time. It's not something you need to do. It's just 2fun
. Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or 3dance to music
. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells... People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, 4friendship
and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, 5old or young
, sick or well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colourful.答案
1. enjoy doing 2. fun 3. dance to music 4. friendship 5. old or young
解析
1. 第一空所在句子意思是“爱好是你在空闲时间____的一些事情”,根据语境及所给词组,“enjoy doing”(喜欢做)符合,表示在空闲时间喜欢做的事,所以第一空填“enjoy doing”。
2. 第二空所在句子说“它不是你需要去做的事情,它只是____”,结合所给词,“fun”(乐趣)符合,说明爱好是有乐趣的,所以第二空填“fun”。
3. 第三空所在句子提到“一些人画画或者____”,根据所给词,“dance to music”(随着音乐跳舞)符合语境,这里说爱好可以是画画或者随着音乐跳舞,所以第三空填“dance to music”。
4. 第四空所在句子表示“人们从事爱好因为他们认为这些活动能给他们带来很多东西,比如幸福、____和知识”,“friendship”(友谊)符合,和幸福、知识一样是爱好带来的东西,所以第四空填“friendship”。
5. 第五空所在句子说“任何人,无论富有还是贫穷,____,生病还是健康,都可以有一个爱好”,“old or young”(年老或年轻)符合,和前面的rich or poor结构一致,所以第五空填“old or young”。
2. 第二空所在句子说“它不是你需要去做的事情,它只是____”,结合所给词,“fun”(乐趣)符合,说明爱好是有乐趣的,所以第二空填“fun”。
3. 第三空所在句子提到“一些人画画或者____”,根据所给词,“dance to music”(随着音乐跳舞)符合语境,这里说爱好可以是画画或者随着音乐跳舞,所以第三空填“dance to music”。
4. 第四空所在句子表示“人们从事爱好因为他们认为这些活动能给他们带来很多东西,比如幸福、____和知识”,“friendship”(友谊)符合,和幸福、知识一样是爱好带来的东西,所以第四空填“friendship”。
5. 第五空所在句子说“任何人,无论富有还是贫穷,____,生病还是健康,都可以有一个爱好”,“old or young”(年老或年轻)符合,和前面的rich or poor结构一致,所以第五空填“old or young”。
1. There are
2. There is a swimming pool near my home and I go there
3. I think swimming
4. I
5.
all kinds of hobbies
(各种兴趣爱好) for us to enjoy.2. There is a swimming pool near my home and I go there
every week
(每周).3. I think swimming
helps me keep healthy
(帮助我保持健康).4. I
am good at swimming
(擅长游泳).5.
What's your hobby?
(你的爱好是什么)?答案
1. all kinds of hobbies
2. every week
3. helps me keep healthy
4. am good at swimming
5. What's your hobby?
2. every week
3. helps me keep healthy
4. am good at swimming
5. What's your hobby?
解析
1. "各种兴趣爱好"可译为"all kinds of hobbies","all kinds of"表示“各种各样的”,后接可数名词复数,"hobby"的复数是"hobbies"。
2. "每周"可译为"every week",在句中作状语。
3. "帮助我保持健康"可译为"helps me keep healthy","swimming"作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式"helps","help sb. do sth."表示“帮助某人做某事”,"keep healthy"表示“保持健康”。
4. "擅长游泳"可译为"am good at swimming","be good at doing sth."表示“擅长做某事”,主语是"I",be动词用"am"。
5. "你的爱好是什么"可译为"What's your hobby?",这是一个特殊疑问句,询问爱好用"hobby"。
2. "每周"可译为"every week",在句中作状语。
3. "帮助我保持健康"可译为"helps me keep healthy","swimming"作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式"helps","help sb. do sth."表示“帮助某人做某事”,"keep healthy"表示“保持健康”。
4. "擅长游泳"可译为"am good at swimming","be good at doing sth."表示“擅长做某事”,主语是"I",be动词用"am"。
5. "你的爱好是什么"可译为"What's your hobby?",这是一个特殊疑问句,询问爱好用"hobby"。
五、微写作:What's your favourite hobby? Why? How often do you practise it? (At least 3-5 sentences)
My favourite hobby is reading. I enjoy reading because it allows me to explore different worlds and learn new things. It also helps me relax and escape from the stress of daily life. I practise reading every day, usually for about an hour before bed.
答案
My favourite hobby is reading. I enjoy reading because it allows me to explore different worlds and learn new things. It also helps me relax and escape from the stress of daily life. I practise reading every day, usually for about an hour before bed.
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