一、将下列汉语翻译成英语。
1. 带领某人参观
2. 在……前面
3. 在……和……之间
4. 在墙上
5. 科学楼
6. 教学楼
7. 在那边
8. 学校礼堂
9. 名人的照片
10. 在白板旁边
1. 带领某人参观
show sb around
2. 在……前面
in front of
3. 在……和……之间
between...and...
4. 在墙上
on the wall
5. 科学楼
the science building
6. 教学楼
the classroom building
7. 在那边
over there
8. 学校礼堂
the reading corner
9. 名人的照片
pictures of famous people
10. 在白板旁边
next to the whiteboard
答案
show sb around
in front of
between...and...
on the wall
the science building
the classroom building
over there
the reading corner
pictures of famous people
next to the whiteboard
in front of
between...and...
on the wall
the science building
the classroom building
over there
the reading corner
pictures of famous people
next to the whiteboard
二、根据首字母提示或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Let me show you a
2. There is a beautiful garden in f
3. Their school h
4. —Excuse me, can you s
—Of course.
5. Those
6. There are eight
7. There are some
8. Are there any
9.
10. There
1. Let me show you a
around
my school.2. There is a beautiful garden in f
front
of my house.3. Their school h
hall
is very big. It can hold over 2,000 people.4. —Excuse me, can you s
show
me the way to the gym?—Of course.
5. Those
buildings
( building ) look so beautiful.6. There are eight
reading
( read ) rooms on the second floor.7. There are some
pictures
( picture ) on the wall.8. Are there any
bookcases
( bookcase ) in your classroom?9.
Is
( be ) there a bottle in your bag?10. There
aren't
( be not ) any oranges on the tree.答案
【解析】:1. "show sb. around" 是固定短语,意为“带某人参观”,故填around。
2. "in front of" 表示“在……前面”,是固定搭配,故填front。
3. 根据后句“能容纳2000多人”可知是学校礼堂,“hall”意为“礼堂”,故填hall。
4. "show sb. the way" 表示“给某人指路”,情态动词can后用动词原形,故填show。
5. "those" 后接可数名词复数,"building" 的复数是buildings,故填buildings。
6. "reading room" 是“阅览室”,动名词作定语,故填reading。
7. "some" 后接可数名词复数,"picture" 的复数是pictures,故填pictures。
8. "any" 后接可数名词复数,"bookcase" 的复数是bookcases,故填bookcases。
9. 主语"a bottle" 是单数,be动词用is,句首首字母大写,故填Is。
10. 主语"any oranges" 是复数,be动词用are,否定形式是aren't,故填aren't。
【答案】:1. around 2. front 3. hall 4. show 5. buildings 6. reading 7. pictures 8. bookcases 9. Is 10. aren't
2. "in front of" 表示“在……前面”,是固定搭配,故填front。
3. 根据后句“能容纳2000多人”可知是学校礼堂,“hall”意为“礼堂”,故填hall。
4. "show sb. the way" 表示“给某人指路”,情态动词can后用动词原形,故填show。
5. "those" 后接可数名词复数,"building" 的复数是buildings,故填buildings。
6. "reading room" 是“阅览室”,动名词作定语,故填reading。
7. "some" 后接可数名词复数,"picture" 的复数是pictures,故填pictures。
8. "any" 后接可数名词复数,"bookcase" 的复数是bookcases,故填bookcases。
9. 主语"a bottle" 是单数,be动词用is,句首首字母大写,故填Is。
10. 主语"any oranges" 是复数,be动词用are,否定形式是aren't,故填aren't。
【答案】:1. around 2. front 3. hall 4. show 5. buildings 6. reading 7. pictures 8. bookcases 9. Is 10. aren't
三、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
across locker famous plant between
1. The little boy knows a lot about these
2. There is a small garden
3. —Where are the green
—They are next to the teacher's desk.
4. Look! There are some
5. Our classroom is
across locker famous plant between
1. The little boy knows a lot about these
famous
people.2. There is a small garden
across
from the school dining hall.3. —Where are the green
plants
?—They are next to the teacher's desk.
4. Look! There are some
lockers
in Jim's classroom.5. Our classroom is
between
the sports field and the music hall.答案
1. famous
2. across
3. plants
4. lockers
5. between
2. across
3. plants
4. lockers
5. between
解析
1. “people”是名词,前面用形容词,“famous”是形容词,表示“著名的”,这些著名人物“these famous people”符合语境。
2. “across from”是固定短语,表示“在……对面”,这里说学校食堂对面有一个小花园。
3. 根据答语“它们在老师讲台旁边”,可知问的是绿色植物在哪里,“plant”表示“植物”,根据“are”可知用复数形式“plants”。
4. 根据“in Jim's classroom”以及所给词,“locker”表示“储物柜”,some后接可数名词复数,所以是“lockers”。
5. “between...and...”是固定搭配,表示“在……和……之间”,这里说教室在运动场和音乐厅之间。
2. “across from”是固定短语,表示“在……对面”,这里说学校食堂对面有一个小花园。
3. 根据答语“它们在老师讲台旁边”,可知问的是绿色植物在哪里,“plant”表示“植物”,根据“are”可知用复数形式“plants”。
4. 根据“in Jim's classroom”以及所给词,“locker”表示“储物柜”,some后接可数名词复数,所以是“lockers”。
5. “between...and...”是固定搭配,表示“在……和……之间”,这里说教室在运动场和音乐厅之间。
四、根据要求完成下列各题,每空一词。
1. There are some flowers in the park. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
2. The library is behind the science building. (对画线部分提问)
3. There is a pen in the pencil box. (改为否定句)
There
4. —Are there any books on the desk? (作肯定回答)
—
5. The art building is in front of the gym. (改为同义句)
The gym is
1. There are some flowers in the park. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
Are
there
any
flowers in the park?2. The library is behind the science building. (对画线部分提问)
Where
is
the library?3. There is a pen in the pencil box. (改为否定句)
There
isn't
a pen in the pencil box.4. —Are there any books on the desk? (作肯定回答)
—
Yes
, there
are
.5. The art building is in front of the gym. (改为同义句)
The gym is
behind
the art building.答案
1. Are there any; No, there aren't
2. Where is
3. isn't
4. Yes, there are
5. behind
2. Where is
3. isn't
4. Yes, there are
5. behind
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