2026年基础训练大象出版社九年级英语上册人教版第112页答案
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they patience traditional through
movement usually because
remind depend strong
Chinese kung fu is famous around the world. Being good at kung fu has been a dream for many boys. They train hard every day to improve their skills. With time and effort, they can become 1.
stronger
and more confident.
Chinese kung fu isn't just about fighting. It can teach us rules, 2.
patience
, and inner strength. Young students at training schools 3.
usually
wake up before sunrise to practise. They learn that real power 4.
depends
on the control of both body and mind. Those 5.
movements
look smooth, like beautiful dances, yet every single move has a special meaning and purpose.
Chinese kung fu is so special 6.
because

it connects physical training with mental growth. Kung fu masters believe great things can be achieved 7.
through
hard work and focus. Foreigners who visit China like watching fantastic kung fu performances. Masters can break wooden boards with 8.
their
hands or balance on a single finger!
Chinese kung fu keeps 9.
reminding
us that with enough preparation, we can all succeed. This 10.
traditional
art shows the wisdom of Chinese culture — true success comes from lots of practice and never giving up.

答案

1. stronger
2. patience
3. usually
4. depends
5. movements
6. because
7. through
8. their
9. reminding
10. traditional

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 先明确方框内10个单词的词义、词性及原形;2. 通读全文,把握短文围绕“中国功夫”展开的主题,理解上下文语境;3. 逐空分析,结合空格前后的语法结构(如比较级、副词修饰动词、名词单复数、固定搭配、非谓语动词等),选择合适的单词并进行正确形式的变形;4. 最后验证所填单词是否符合逻辑与语法要求。
【解析】
1. 空格后为并列的比较级结构“more confident”,需将形容词strong变为比较级stronger,符合“变得更强壮、更自信”的语境。
2. 空格与“rules”“inner strength”并列作teach的宾语,需填名词,patience(耐心)符合语境。
3. 空格修饰动词短语“wake up”,需用副词,usually(通常)符合“训练学校的学生通常日出前起床练习”的语境。
4. 固定搭配depend on(取决于),主语“real power”为第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填depends。
5. 空格后动词“look”为原形,主语需为复数名词,movement(动作)变复数movements,符合“那些动作看起来流畅”的语境。
6. 固定结构so...because...(如此……是因为……),填because连接原因状语从句。
7. 表示“通过努力和专注”,需填介词through。
8. 空格修饰名词hands,需用形容词性物主代词their(他们的),符合“用他们的手打断木板”的语境。
9. 固定搭配keep doing sth(一直做某事),故将remind变为reminding。
10. 空格修饰名词art,需用形容词traditional(传统的),符合“这门传统艺术”的语境。
【答案】
1. stronger
2. patience
3. usually
4. depends
5. movements
6. because
7. through
8. their
9. reminding
10. traditional
【知识点】
英语选词填空、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中国功夫主题,考查学生对词汇词义、词性及语境运用的掌握,需结合语法知识与上下文逻辑解题,是英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
六、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Tony and Linda are talking on the playground. )
A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. 1.
What happened / Why are you so excited / ...
?
B: We won a soccer match just now! And we will be in the final.
A: Congratulations!
B: Thank you. But now I'm a little worried about the final.
A: 2.
Take it easy / Don't be nervous / ...
. You should believe in your team.
B: You are right. We are all excellent players.
A: Exactly. By the way, what do you think helped you win the match?
B: I think it was team spirit. 3.
It's very important / It makes us support each other / ...
.
A: I agree. Team spirit plays a key role in sports games. 4.
When is the final / When is the final match / ...
?
B: The final is next Friday. 5.
Will you come and watch it / Would you like to come / ...
?
A: Of course. I will go and cheer you on.
B: Thank you. See you then.

答案

1. What happened / Why are you so excited / ...
2. Take it easy / Don't be nervous / ...
3. It's very important / It makes us support each other / ...
4. When is the final / When is the final match / ...
5. Will you come and watch it / Would you like to come / ...

解析

【分析】本题为情景对话补全题,需结合对话上下文的语境、逻辑关系,填入符合日常交际用语的句子。解题思路:1. 通读对话,明确场景是Tony和Linda在操场交流,围绕Tony赢比赛、讨论决赛展开;2. 针对每个空白处,分析前后句的逻辑关联:如第1空前句提Tony兴奋,后句说赢了比赛,需询问原因;第2空Tony担心决赛,需给予安慰;第3空承接“团队精神”,补充其作用;第4空根据答语问决赛时间;第5空根据答语问是否来加油;3. 填入符合语境的常用表达即可。
【解析】1. 根据前句“You look so excited.”及后句Tony的回答“We won a soccer match just now!”,此处需询问Tony兴奋的原因,故填“What happened / Why are you so excited / ...”;2. 根据前句Tony说“I'm a little worried about the final.”及后句Linda的鼓励语“You should believe in your team.”,此处需安慰Tony,故填“Take it easy / Don't be nervous / ...”;3. 根据前句Tony提到“I think it was team spirit.”,此处需补充团队精神的作用,故填“It's very important / It makes us support each other / ...”;4. 根据后句答语“The final is next Friday.”,此处需询问决赛的时间,故填“When is the final / When is the final match / ...”;5. 根据后句答语“Of course. I will go and cheer you on.”,此处需询问Linda是否会来观看比赛,故填“Will you come and watch it / Would you like to come / ...”。
【答案】1. What happened / Why are you so excited / ...
2. Take it easy / Don't be nervous / ...
3. It's very important / It makes us support each other / ...
4. When is the final / When is the final match / ...
5. Will you come and watch it / Would you like to come / ...
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际、日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全能力,贴近学生生活实际,侧重基础交际用语的运用,难度较低,结合上下文语境即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.4