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1 Zhao Peng is introducing his family members to Lu Yao. Look at the pictures and complete the sentences below. 赵鹏正在向路遥介绍他的家庭成员，看图补全下列句子。
(1) My sister and I
(3) My mother
(1) My sister and I
are playing the guitar
. (2) My father is playing football
with me. (3) My mother
is watering the plants
in the garden. (4) My uncle is playing chess
with my grandfather.答案
(1) are playing the guitar (2) is playing football
(3) is watering the plants (4) is playing chess
(3) is watering the plants (4) is playing chess
解析
【分析】
本题考查现在进行时的用法，解题思路是：先观察每幅图片中人物的动作，再根据句子主语的单复数确定be动词的形式，最后结合动作写出正确的现在分词短语。具体步骤：1. 确定现在进行时结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”；2. 分析每句主语的单复数，匹配对应be动词；3. 结合图片动作补全短语。
【解析】
现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are + 动词的现在分词”，需按以下步骤补全：
(1) 主语“My sister and I”是复数，be动词用are，对应图片动作是弹吉他，故填are playing the guitar；
(2) 主语“My father”是单数，be动词用is，对应图片动作是踢足球，故填is playing football；
(3) 主语“My mother”是单数，be动词用is，对应图片动作是在花园浇植物，故填is watering the plants；
(4) 主语“My uncle”是单数，be动词用is，对应图片动作是和爷爷下棋，故填is playing chess。
【答案】
(1) are playing the guitar (2) is playing football (3) is watering the plants (4) is playing chess
【知识点】
现在进行时，动词短语
【点评】
本题结合图片考查现在进行时的实际运用，既考查了现在进行时的结构掌握，又考查了识图能力，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题考查现在进行时的用法，解题思路是：先观察每幅图片中人物的动作，再根据句子主语的单复数确定be动词的形式，最后结合动作写出正确的现在分词短语。具体步骤：1. 确定现在进行时结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”；2. 分析每句主语的单复数，匹配对应be动词；3. 结合图片动作补全短语。
【解析】
现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are + 动词的现在分词”，需按以下步骤补全：
(1) 主语“My sister and I”是复数，be动词用are，对应图片动作是弹吉他，故填are playing the guitar；
(2) 主语“My father”是单数，be动词用is，对应图片动作是踢足球，故填is playing football；
(3) 主语“My mother”是单数，be动词用is，对应图片动作是在花园浇植物，故填is watering the plants；
(4) 主语“My uncle”是单数，be动词用is，对应图片动作是和爷爷下棋，故填is playing chess。
【答案】
(1) are playing the guitar (2) is playing football (3) is watering the plants (4) is playing chess
【知识点】
现在进行时，动词短语
【点评】
本题结合图片考查现在进行时的实际运用，既考查了现在进行时的结构掌握，又考查了识图能力，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
2 Choose from sentences A to D to complete the conversation. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，填写序号（A–D）。
A.She’s cute.
B.Is that you?
C.Oh, you look a lot like him.
D.They are my uncle and my grandfather.
Lu Yao: Who is the man in this photo?
Zhao Peng: That’s my father. He is playing football with me.
Lu Yao: (1)
Zhao Peng: That’s my mother. She is very kind.
Lu Yao: Who’s the little boy in this photo? (2)
Zhao Peng: Yeah, that’s the eight-year-old me. And this is my sister. She is teaching me how to play the guitar.
Lu Yao: (3)
Zhao Peng: (4)
A.She’s cute.
B.Is that you?
C.Oh, you look a lot like him.
D.They are my uncle and my grandfather.
Lu Yao: Who is the man in this photo?
Zhao Peng: That’s my father. He is playing football with me.
Lu Yao: (1)
C
Who is watering the flowers?Zhao Peng: That’s my mother. She is very kind.
Lu Yao: Who’s the little boy in this photo? (2)
B
Zhao Peng: Yeah, that’s the eight-year-old me. And this is my sister. She is teaching me how to play the guitar.
Lu Yao: (3)
A
Who are playing chess in this photo?Zhao Peng: (4)
D
They love playing chess.答案
(1) C (2) B (3) A (4) D
解析
【分析】先通读对话，明确每处空格前后的语境，结合选项句子的含义匹配对应内容：第(1)空前文谈论照片里的爸爸，需选相关评价类句子；第(2)空前文问小男孩身份，需选对应问答的句子；第(3)空前文提到妹妹，需选对妹妹的评价句；第(4)空前文问下棋的人，需选对应身份介绍的句子。
【解析】1. 第(1)空：前文提及照片中的爸爸，选项C“Oh, you look a lot like him.”符合语境，故选C；2. 第(2)空：前文问“照片里的小男孩是谁”，后文回答是八岁的自己，选项B“Is that you?”匹配问答逻辑，故选B；3. 第(3)空：前文提到“这是我的妹妹”，选项A“She’s cute.”是对妹妹的合理评价，故选A；4. 第(4)空：前文问“照片里下棋的是谁”，选项D“They are my uncle and my grandfather.”对应身份介绍，故选D。
【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)D
【知识点】情景交际；补全对话
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的运用，需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子，属于基础题型，侧重考查学生的日常用语运用能力。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 第(1)空：前文提及照片中的爸爸，选项C“Oh, you look a lot like him.”符合语境，故选C；2. 第(2)空：前文问“照片里的小男孩是谁”，后文回答是八岁的自己，选项B“Is that you?”匹配问答逻辑，故选B；3. 第(3)空：前文提到“这是我的妹妹”，选项A“She’s cute.”是对妹妹的合理评价，故选A；4. 第(4)空：前文问“照片里下棋的是谁”，选项D“They are my uncle and my grandfather.”对应身份介绍，故选D。
【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)D
【知识点】情景交际；补全对话
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的运用，需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子，属于基础题型，侧重考查学生的日常用语运用能力。
【难度系数】0.8
