2026年作业本江西教育出版社七年级英语上册人教版第27页答案
一、“家庭风采秀”活动进入家庭故事分享环节,大家在分享会上了解到一些趣事。请根据句意,用括号内所给内容的适当形式填空。
1.
Li Hua's
(Li Hua) family stories are really funny. Everyone
loves
(love) the stories.
2. Wu Xiao's
brothers'
(brother) names are Wu Jun and Wu Tong. Wu Jun often
spends
(spend) hours playing with bricks(积木).
3.
Daming's grandparents'
(Daming's grandparents) garden is full of surprises(惊喜). His grandma sometimes
finds
(find) a family of rabbits there!
4.
Fu Xing and Yaming's
(Fu Xing and Yaming) idea is really fun. They
work
(work) hard to draw pictures for the show every day after school.
5.
Emma's and Ella's
(Emma and Ella) bedrooms are so big! Emma
plays
(play) ping-pong in her room every day, and Ella often
dances
(dance) in her room at night.

答案

1. Li Hua's (Li Hua) family stories are really funny. Everyone loves (love) the stories.
2. Wu Xiao's brothers' (brother) names are Wu Jun and Wu Tong. Wu Jun often spends (spend) hours playing with bricks(积木).
3. Daming's grandparents' (Daming's grandparents) garden is full of surprises(惊喜). His grandma sometimes finds (find) a family of rabbits there!
4. Fu Xing and Yaming's (Fu Xing and Yaming) idea is really fun. They work (work) hard to draw pictures for the show every day after school.
5. Emma's and Ella's (Emma and Ella) bedrooms are so big! Emma plays (play) ping-pong in her room every day, and Ella often dances (dance) in her room at night.

解析

【分析】
这道题考查名词所有格和一般现在时的动词形式。解题思路:1. 处理名词所有格时,需判断是单数/复数名词,以及是共同所有还是分别所有,正确使用’s或’的所有格形式;2. 处理动词时,根据主语的人称和数,结合一般现在时规则(主语为第三人称单数时,动词变第三人称单数形式;主语为复数或第一/二人称时,动词用原形)进行变形。
【解析】
1. 第一空表示“李华的家庭故事”,单数名词所有格,故填Li Hua’s;第二空主语Everyone视为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式,故love变loves。
2. 第一空后names为复数,说明是“吴骁的兄弟们的名字”,复数名词所有格(brother复数为brothers,以s结尾,加’),故填brothers’;第二空主语Wu Jun是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词变三单,故spend变spends。
3. 第一空表示“大明的祖父母的花园”,复数名词所有格(grandparents以s结尾,加’),故填grandparents’;第二空主语His grandma是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词变三单,故find变finds。
4. 第一空后idea为单数,说明是“复兴和亚明共同的想法”,两人共同所有,仅在最后一个名词后加’s,故填Fu Xing and Yaming’s;第二空主语They是复数,一般现在时动词用原形,故填work。
5. 第一空后bedrooms为复数,说明是“艾玛和埃拉各自的卧室”,两人分别所有,每个名词后加’s,故填Emma’s and Ella’s;第二空主语Emma是第三人称单数,play变plays;第三空主语Ella是第三人称单数,dance变dances。
【答案】
1. Li Hua's; loves
2. brothers'; spends
3. Daming's grandparents'; finds
4. Fu Xing and Yaming's; work
5. Emma's and Ella's; plays; dances
【知识点】
名词所有格;一般现在时(动词三单)
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题,聚焦名词所有格的“共同/分别所有”用法及一般现在时的动词变形规则,是初中英语核心基础考点,需学生准确区分不同所有格形式及动词三单的适用场景。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、Sophie 在分享家庭故事时介绍了家人。请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
funny grandparent have fun
activity different member
laugh chess piano spend
My family is very special(特别的) to me. There are five 1.
members
in my family—my father, my mother, my 2.
grandparents
, and me. We love doing 3.
different
kinds of activities.
My grandpa loves sport. He likes playing ping-pong with me. It's our favourite 4.
activity
. My grandma loves playing Chinese 5.
chess
. She can play it well. My mother likes to 6.
spend
time reading books in the study. My father loves music. He can play the 7.
piano
. But he can't play it well. He often makes 8.
funny
sounds(声音) when he plays it. We 9.
laugh
and say, "Do it again, Dad."
I love my family. We always 10.
have fun
playing together.

答案

1. members
2. grandparents
3. different
4. activity
5. chess
6. spend
7. piano
8. funny
9. laugh
10. have fun

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语词汇适当形式填空题,需先明确方框内的单词/短语:funny、grandparent、have fun、activity、different、member、laugh、chess、piano、spend。解题思路为:先通读短文掌握大意,再结合每个空格前后的语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、固定搭配、词性要求),从方框中选择合适的词并调整形式,且每个词限用一次。
【解析】
1. 空格前有数词five,需填可数名词复数,结合语境“家里有五个成员”,故填members。
2. 家人组成包含父母、祖父母和“我”,grandparent需用复数形式表示“祖父母”,故填grandparents。
3. different kinds of是固定短语,意为“不同种类的”,符合语境“不同种类的活动”,故填different。
4. 前文提到爷爷喜欢打乒乓球,此处指“最喜欢的活动”,故填activity。
5. Chinese chess是固定搭配,意为“中国象棋”,故填chess。
6. spend time doing sth是固定结构,意为“花费时间做某事”,to后接动词原形,故填spend。
7. play the piano是固定短语,意为“弹钢琴”,故填piano。
8. 空格后是名词sounds,需用形容词修饰,结合语境“弹不好发出有趣的声音”,故填funny。
9. 结合语境“我们笑并说‘再做一次’”,故填laugh。
10. have fun doing sth是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,主语为we,故填have fun。
【答案】1. members 2. grandparents 3. different 4. activity 5. chess 6. spend 7. piano 8. funny 9. laugh 10. have fun
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,侧重对固定搭配、词性及语境的理解,难度适中,学生只要掌握方框内单词的词义和常见搭配即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】0.6