Ⅰ.根据短文及中文意思写出单词或词组的正确形式(每空一词)
A young 1. (生物学家) once had a dream in his childhood:to make his 2. (科学的)research help people. He spent his 3. (所有的) life studying nature and wild animals. He hoped that important plants would not disappear 4. (永远) and beautiful wildlife could 5. (继续存在) in peace.
During his trips, he kept a huge 6. (收集) of plant and animal samples. He often carried a 7. (收音机) along to gain new knowledge anytime. He never wished valuable natural resources to be 8. (遗留) and wasted.
He also called on people to protect nature and set up nature 9. (银行;储存库) to save rare living things. His hard work and spirit encouraged more teenagers to join in his 10. (探索) and protect our world together.

1. biologist 2. scientific 3. whole 4. forever 5. live on 6. collection 7. radio 8. left behind 9. banks 10. exploration

【分析】本题要求根据中文意思和句子语境，写出单词或词组的正确形式，需先确定每个空所需的词性，再匹配对应词汇，同时结合语法规则（如被动语态、情态动词用法）、固定搭配及名词单复数变化判断形式。
【解析】1. 中文“生物学家”对应名词biologist，空前有不定冠词a，用单数形式；2. 中文“科学的”修饰名词research，用形容词scientific；3. 中文“所有的”修饰life，固定搭配whole life表示“一生”，填whole；4. 中文“永远”修饰动词disappear，用副词forever；5. 中文“继续存在”对应短语live on，情态动词could后接动词原形；6. 中文“收集”对应名词collection，固定搭配a huge collection of表示“大量的……收集”；7. 中文“收音机”对应名词radio，空前有a，用单数形式；8. 中文“遗留”对应短语leave behind，此处为被动语态（be+过去分词），填left behind；9. 中文“银行；储存库”对应名词bank，此处指多个自然储存库，用复数banks；10. 中文“探索”对应名词exploration，作join in的宾语，用名词形式。
【答案】1. biologist 2. scientific 3. whole 4. forever 5. live on 6. collection 7. radio 8. left behind 9. banks 10. exploration
【知识点】英语单词拼写、词性运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题为基础词汇运用题，考察核心词汇的掌握及语境中形式的正确使用，难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅱ.完形填空
One day,Carla asked me to meet her in the park. When I arrived,I saw that Carla's big dog,Perro,was with her. Fear filled 1 heart. I liked Carla,but I felt 2 around Perro. I was afraid of Perro.
“Daniel,I want to have a 3 show!” said Carla.“We can show off our pets' talents. You can be the announcer(主持人) and 4 the pets to the audience(观众).” “I'm sorry,” I apologized,“but I don't like animals,remember? And I get nervous 5.” Just then,Perro jumped on me and almost knocked me over.“Sit,Perro!” I said. Perro listened and 6.“That's fantastic,” said Carla.
“You have a 7 voice and you'll make a good announcer. Please do it!” Carla followed me home and kept asking. I had no choice but to 8.
Saturday came,and the audience arrived. The 9 of the crowd grew and it made me feel nervous. I announced the 10 pet. It was a bird called Butter whose talent was walking on a wire. So far 11 was going well and I started to relax.
Then,Carla and Perro came on.“Sit,Perro,” said Carla. But Perro didn't listen to Carla. He was too busy watching Rob's rabbits! 12,he jumped on the rabbits and knocked over a box with small pigs. Kyle's dog began howling(怒吼). It was a mess! I had to do something to stop it.
“Sit!” I 13.“Stay!” All the animals stopped right now. The audience stared at me.“Wow,you got the pets to calm down!” said Carla.“That's a big 14.”
Sadly,that was how the show ended. But from this experience,I have 15 my talent and I have more confidence when I speak in front of people.
()1. A. my B. his C. her D. its
()2. A. relaxed B. surprised C. valuable D. uncomfortable
()3. A. pet B. toy C. talk D. game
()4. A. give B. pass C. show D. bring
()5. A. in public B. in silence C. in business D. in darkness
()6. A. sat up B. sat down C. looked up D. looked down
()7. A. quiet B. noisy C. weak D. strong
()8. A. argue B. agree C. avoid D. admire
()9. A. size B. shape C. weight D. height
()10. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
()11. A. nothing B. everything C. nowhere D. everywhere
()12. A. Luckily B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Certainly
()13. A. shouted B. laughed C. suggested D. explained
()14. A. kindness B. fairness C. agreement D. achievement
()15. A. hidden B. changed C. stopped D. discovered

1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D

【分析】
这是一篇记叙文完形填空，解题核心是结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及文章情感逻辑选择答案。首先通读全文把握大意：作者Daniel害怕Carla的狗Perro，被邀请担任宠物秀主持人后从紧张到发现自身天赋的经历。每个空需联系前后文的逻辑关系、词汇搭配及语境含义来判断，避免脱离上下文的主观选择。
【解析】
1. 选A：前文主语为“I”，此处表示“我的内心充满恐惧”，对应形容词性物主代词“my”。
2. 选D：由前文“I was afraid of Perro”可知，作者面对Perro时感觉不舒服，“uncomfortable”符合语境。
3. 选A：后文提到“our pets' talents”，说明是“宠物秀（pet show）”，对应选项A。
4. 选C：主持人的职责是“把宠物展示给观众”，“show sth to sb”为固定搭配，符合语境。
5. 选A：作者做主持人需要在公众面前发言，因此“在公共场合（in public）”会紧张，符合逻辑。
6. 选B：前文Carla命令“Sit,Perro!”，对应Perro“坐下（sat down）”，符合指令语境。
7. 选D：Carla鼓励作者做主持人，认为他有“洪亮的声音（strong voice）”，适合主持，符合语境。
8. 选B：Carla一直请求，作者别无选择只能“同意（agree）”，符合逻辑。
9. 选A：人群的“规模（size）”变大让作者紧张，“size”可指群体的大小规模，其他选项不符合。
10. 选A：后文提到第一个表演的是鸟，因此作者主持的是“第一个（first）”宠物节目。
11. 选B：直到Perro闯祸前，“一切（everything）”都顺利，符合语境。
12. 选C：Perro突然跳向兔子，是突发情况，“Suddenly”符合场景。
13. 选A：面对混乱的场面，作者需要大喊指挥，“shouted”符合语境。
14. 选D：作者成功让动物安静，这是一个“成就（achievement）”，符合Carla的夸赞。
15. 选D：作者通过经历“发现（discovered）”自己的主持天赋，符合文章结尾的感悟。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、记叙文阅读
【点评】
本文围绕作者的成长经历展开，解题需紧密结合上下文语境分析词义，把握文章情感变化，是典型的记叙文类完形填空，适合学生通过语境逻辑提升解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.6