2026年亮点给力大试卷五年级英语下册译林版第138页答案
Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you use your heart to feel it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you are ill, your parents always take good care of you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you correct it. And when you do something good for others, you will feel happy too. Then you know happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. Maybe you don't have money all the time, but you can always have happiness. Even if you are poor, you can still have happiness, because happiness is a feeling in your heart. It can't be bought with money. It can be with you all the time. When you have difficulties, you can be happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. As you can see, you can always be a happy person if you want.
根据短文内容,完成下面的卡片。(16分)

答案

1. Happiness 2. around 3. heart(s)
4. help 5. good 6. poor 7. difficulties
8. challenge

解析

【分析】
这是一道短文细节填空题,解题思路如下:
1. 首先通读全文,整体理解短文关于“幸福”的核心观点和支撑细节;
2. 逐个查看题目中的空格,带着问题回到原文中定位对应的句子;
3. 提取原文中的关键词汇,匹配空格处的语境,确定答案。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一句“Happiness is for everyone.”,可知此处应填Happiness;
2. 由第一段第二句“In fact, happiness is always around you if you use your heart to feel it.”,可知幸福总是在我们身边,填around;
3. 同样依据第一段第二句的“use your heart to feel it”,此处填heart(s);
4. 从第一段描述“When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you...When you do something wrong, people around you will help you correct it.”可知,身边的人会帮助我们,填help;
5. 根据第一段“And when you do something good for others, you will feel happy too.”,可知此处填good;
6. 由第二段“Even if you are poor, you can still have happiness”,可知即使贫穷也能拥有幸福,填poor;
7. 根据第二段“When you have difficulties, you can be happy”,可知遇到困难时也能幸福,填difficulties;
8. 依据第二段“because you have more chances to challenge yourself”,可知这是挑战自己的机会,填challenge。
【答案】
1. Happiness 2. around 3. heart(s)
4. help 5. good 6. poor 7. difficulties
8. challenge
【知识点】
短文细节理解、信息提取填空
【点评】
本题考查对短文细节信息的提取能力,题目所有答案均来自原文,只要仔细阅读原文、精准定位关键语句,就能顺利完成填空。通过这类题目可以锻炼学生快速检索文本信息的能力,加深对文本主旨的理解。
【难度系数】
0.8