2026年练习部分六年级英语下册沪教版五四制第78页答案
4 Read the short biography of Qian Xuesen. 读钱学森的人物传记。
4-1 Complete the short biography with sentences A to D in the box. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全人物传记,填写序号(A-D)。
A. People will always remember his contributions (贡献) to the Chinese aerospace programme.
B. When Qian was young, he showed great interest in maths and science.
C. This was a big moment for China, making many people feel proud.
D. Though Qian had a comfortable life in the US, he missed and cared about China.
Qian Xuesen was a very important Chinese scientist.

He was born in Shanghai on 11 December 1911, and he is famous for his work in aerospace, which means studying how to make spacecrafts (航天飞行器) go into space.
(1)
B
In 1929, he studied at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and went to the United States for further study in 1935. He became a famous scientist there and helped with the first rockets that could go very high and fast.
(2)
D
He wanted to try his best to make China stronger. He decided to go back, but his way back was full of difficulties. In 1955, Qian finally returned to his motherland. He worked very hard and became a leader to help China develop its own rockets and space programme. The research he and his team did helped China's first man go into space in 2003. (3)
C

Qian was also a great teacher. He taught many students and shared his knowledge. He encouraged them to keep exploring and asking questions.
Qian passed away on 31 October 2009. He is remembered as a smart and kind person who loved his country and worked hard to make it better.
(4)
A

He is a role model for everyone, encouraging people to keep learning and working towards their big dreams.
4-2 Complete the title for the short biography. 补全人物传记的标题。
Qian Xuesen:
Father of China's space programme/A great scientist of China's space programme

4-3 Answer the questions. 回答问题。
(1) When and where was Qian Xuesen born?
In Shanghai on 11 December 1911.

(2) Why did Qian give up his comfortable life in the US?
Because he missed and cared about China and wanted to make the country stronger.

(3) Did Qian work alone or with a team in China?
With a team.

(4) How did Qian's work influence (影响) China?
His work helped develop China's space programme and made Chinese people feel proud. He also taught others to keep learning and dream big.

(5) What can you learn from Qian Xuesen?
I can learn to study hard and face difficulties bravely./I can learn to love our country. (可自由作答)

答案

4-1. 排序: B→D→C→A
4-2. 标题: Father of China's space programme/A great scientist of China's space programme
4-3. (1)In Shanghai on 11 December 1911. (2)Because he missed and cared about China and
wanted to make the country stronger. (3)With a team. (4)His work helped develop China's space
programme and made Chinese people feel proud. He also taught others to keep learning and
dream big. (5)I can learn to study hard and face difficulties bravely./I can learn to love our country.
(可自由作答)