2026年英语同步练习册七年级英语下册仁爱版河南专版第71页答案
一、阅读理解
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
B
)1. Whose birthday was it last Saturday?
A. Kangkang's.
B. Kangkang's grandfather's.
C. Kangkang's mother's.
D. Kangkang's brother's.
(
D
)2. How many people are there in Kangkang's family?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
(
A
)3. Where did Xiao Ya go last weekend?
A. A shopping mall.
B. An art museum.
C. Her grandparents' home.
D. A bookstore.
(
C
)4. Which subject does Li Xiang possibly like best according to the text?
A. English.
B. Chinese.
C. Art.
D. Math.
(
D
)5. Who had fun last weekend?
①Kangkang ②Li Xiang ③Xiao Ya ④Wang Junfeng ⑤Lingling
A. ①②③④
B. ①③④⑤
C. ①②④⑤
D. ②③④⑤

答案

1. B 由表格第一栏第二句可知,上周六是康康爷爷的生日。
2. D 由表格第一栏第五句可知,康康家一共有六个人。
3. A 由表格第二栏第二句可知,肖雅和玲上周末去了购物商场。
4. C 由表格第三栏第四句可推测,李想可能最喜欢美术。
5. D 通读全文可知,五个人中只有康康周末过得不开心。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍三位同学周末生活的阅读理解题,解题思路如下:
1. 先逐个阅读题目,明确每个问题的考查方向,比如细节查找、推理判断等;
2. 带着问题回到对应的文本段落中定位关键信息:
第1题找“last Saturday birthday”的相关描述,锁定Kangkang的内容;
第2题数Kangkang的家庭成员数量,需把他提到的家人和自己都算进去;
第3题找Xiao Ya的去向,查看Lingling的部分;
第4题根据Wang Junfeng的内容推理Li Xiang喜欢的学科;
第5题判断谁周末过得开心,对比三人的描述,排除周末不开心的Kangkang;
3. 最后结合找到的信息,选择对应的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据表格第一栏中“It was my grandfather's birthday last Saturday.”可知,上周六是Kangkang爷爷的生日,故选B。
2. 第2题:根据表格第一栏中“All my family members, my parents, my brother and my grandmother gave him presents except me.”,再加上Kangkang自己和爷爷,一共是6个人,故选D。
3. 第3题:根据表格第二栏中“My good friend Xiao Ya asked me to go shopping with her in a shopping mall.”可知,Xiao Ya去了购物中心,故选A。
4. 第4题:根据表格第三栏中“We are very interested in art and want to learn about different art works.”可知,Li Xiang和Wang Junfeng对艺术感兴趣,推测他最喜欢美术,故选C。
5. 第5题:通读全文,Kangkang说“I thought my weekend was bad.”,而Lingling、Wang Junfeng都表示周末过得很棒,Xiao Ya和Lingling一起购物也很开心,Li Xiang和Wang Junfeng在美术馆玩得愉快,所以②③④⑤周末过得开心,故选D。
【答案】
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. D
【知识点】
细节信息查找、推理判断
【点评】
本文围绕三位同学的周末展开,题目均为基础的细节题和简单推理题,考查学生从文本中提取关键信息以及进行简单逻辑推理的能力,解题时需仔细定位原文内容,避免遗漏信息。
【难度系数】
0.8
B
Dear Bob,
I'm very happy you will come to my city this Sunday. Now let me tell you the way to the Museum. I'll meet you there.
First, take Bus No.6 from the train station. After you pass nine stations, get off at the Xingfu Road Station. Then you need to ride a bike along the Xingfu Road. Turn left at the second crossing. Next, go along Huaihai Road. When you see a bank, turn right and go along Bank Road. When you see a big supermarket, turn left. Go along Zhongshan Road until you see Renmin Hospital. The museum is across from the hospital. It's between the theater and the hotel. After we meet, I'll show you around the museum.
There are many beautiful places in my city. I'm sure you will have a good time.
Yours,
Li Xiang
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
D
)6. Where will Li Xiang meet Bob?
A. At the bank.
B. At the restaurant.
C. At the hospital.
D. At the museum.
(
B
)7. How does Bob go to Li Xiang's city?
A. By bus.
B. By train.
C. By bike.
D. By plane.
(
B
)8. Where is the bank?
A. It's on Xingfu Road.
B. It's on Huaihai Road.
C. It's on Zhongshan Road.
D. It's on Renmin Road.
(
C
)9. How many roads are mentioned in the text?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
(
A
)10. What is the text mainly about?
A. How to get to a place.
B. How to make delicious food.
C. How to cross the road.
D. How to visit a city.

答案

6. D 由第一段最后两句可知,李想将会在博物馆见Bob。
7. B 由第二段第一句可知,Bob是坐火车去李想的城市。
8. B 由第二段第五句和第六句可知,银行在淮海路上。
9. C 通读第二段可知,文章一共提到了Xingfu Road,Huaihai Road,Bank Road和Zhongshan Road,共四条路。
10. A 通读全文可知,文章主要内容是李想告诉Bob如何从火车站到博物馆。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇书信类阅读理解题,解题思路如下:
1. 先通读全文,明确文章是李想给Bob介绍从火车站到博物馆的路线,并约定见面地点。
2. 针对每个题目,精准回到原文定位对应信息:
第6题:找见面地点,重点关注第一段最后两句的表述;
第7题:找Bob的出行方式,留意第二段开头提到的出发站点;
第8题:找银行的位置,根据路线中“沿淮海路走时看到银行”的描述判断;
第9题:数文中提到的道路,需逐段梳理路名,避免遗漏;
第10题:归纳主旨,结合全文内容判断文章核心是介绍前往某地的路线。
【解析】
6. 由第一段最后两句“Now let me tell you the way to the Museum. I'll meet you there.”可知,李想将会在博物馆和Bob见面,故选D。
7. 由第二段第一句“First, take Bus No.6 from the train station.”可知,Bob从火车站出发,说明他是坐火车来到李想的城市,故选B。
8. 由第二段第五、六句“Next, go along Huaihai Road. When you see a bank, turn right and go along Bank Road.”可知,银行在淮海路上,故选B。
9. 通读第二段,文中提到的道路有Xingfu Road、Huaihai Road、Bank Road、Zhongshan Road,一共四条,故选C。
10. 通读全文,文章主要是李想向Bob介绍从火车站到博物馆的具体路线,核心内容是如何到达某个地点,故选A。
【答案】
6. D;7. B;8. B;9. C;10. A
【知识点】
书信类阅读理解、细节信息查找、主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本文是一篇实用的指路书信,题目侧重考查细节查找和主旨归纳能力。解题时需紧扣原文内容,精准定位题目对应的信息句,避免主观臆断,是训练阅读理解基础能力的典型题目。
【难度系数】
0.8